دوديكان: الفرق بين النسختين
| [نسخة منشورة] | [نسخة منشورة] |
تم حذف المحتوى تمت إضافة المحتوى
ط بوت: وسوم صيانة، أضاف وسم بدون مصدر |
تنسيق ويكيبيدي |
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سطر 1:
{{Chembox
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 443707553
| ImageFile = Dodecane-2D-Skeletal.svg
| ImageFile_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}}
| ImageSize = 260
| ImageAlt = Skeletal formula of dodecane
| ImageFile1 = DodecaneFull.png
| ImageFile1_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}}
| ImageSize1 = 260
| ImageAlt1 = Skeletal formula of dodecane with all implicit carbons shown, and all explicit hydrogens added
| ImageFile2 = Dodecane 3D ball.png
| ImageFile2_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}}
| ImageSize2 = 260
| ImageAlt2 = Ball and stick model of dodecane
| IUPACName = Dodecane<ref>{{Cite web|title=n-dodecane - Compound Summary|url=http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=8182&loc=ec_rcs|work=PubChem Compound|publisher=National Center for Biotechnology Information|accessdate=4 January 2012|location=USA|date=16 September 2004|at=Identification and Related Records}}</ref>
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 112-40-3
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| PubChem = 8182
| ChemSpiderID = 7890
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| UNII = 11A386X1QH
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| EINECS = 203-967-9
| DrugBank = DB02771
| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}}
| KEGG = C08374
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}}
| MeSHName = n-dodecane
| ChEBI = 28817
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 30959
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| RTECS = JR2125000
| Beilstein = 1697175
| Gmelin = 201408
| SMILES = CCCCCCCCCCCC
| StdInChI = 1S/C12H26/c1-3-5-7-9-11-12-10-8-6-4-2/h3-12H2,1-2H3
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C = 12
| H = 26
| Appearance = Colorless liquid
| Odor = Gasoline-like to odorless
| Density = 0.7495 g mL<sup>−1</sup> at 25 °C<ref>http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/dodecane#section=Solubility</ref>
| MeltingPtK = 263.2 - 263.8
| BoilingPtK = 487 - 491
| LogP = 6.821
| VaporPressure = 18 Pa (at 25 °C)<ref>http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=8182#x400</ref>
| HenryConstant = 1.4 nmol Pa<sup>−1</sup> kg<sup>−1</sup>
| RefractIndex = 1.421
| Viscosity = 1.34 mPa s
}}
|Section3={{Chembox Thermochemistry
| DeltaHf = −353.5–−350.7 kJ mol<sup>−1</sup>
| DeltaHc = −7901.74 kJ mol<sup>−1</sup>
| Entropy = 490.66 J K<sup>−1</sup> mol<sup>−1</sup>
| HeatCapacity = 376.00 J K<sup>−1</sup> mol<sup>−1</sup>
}}
|Section4={{Chembox Hazards
| ExternalSDS = [http://hazard.com/msds/mf/baker/baker/files/d8752.htm hazard.com]
| GHSPictograms = {{GHS health hazard}}
| GHSSignalWord = '''DANGER'''
| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|304}}
| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|301+310|331}}
| EUClass = {{Hazchem Xn}}
| RPhrases = {{R65}}
| SPhrases = {{S62}}
| NFPA-H = 1
| NFPA-F = 2
| NFPA-R = 0
| FlashPtC = 71
| AutoignitionPtC = 205
| ExploLimits = 0.6%
}}
}}
'''الدوديكان ''' (يعرف أيضا '''ثنائي هيكسيل''', '''أداكان 12''') هو أحد [[ألكان|الألكان]]ات [[هيدروكربون|الهيدروكربونية]], وله الصيغة البنائية CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>10</sub>CH<sub>3</sub>, وهو مادة زيتية سميكة من سلسلة [[برافين|البرافين]]ات. ويستخدم [[مذيب|كمذيب]].
== المراجع ==
{{مراجع}}
== وصلات خارجية ==
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