مستخدم:Mohammad al-haddad/ملعب5
Table of examples عدل
Different application programs, user interfaces, and operating systems use the various control key combinations for different purposes.
| Key combination | مايكروسوفت ويندوز/كدي/جنوم | يونكس (واجهة الأوامر النصيّة and programs using readline) | Emacs (if different from Unix command line)
|
|---|---|---|---|
| A+Ctrl | تظليل كامل النص | بداية الخط | |
| B+Ctrl | Bold | Backward one character
| |
| Ctrl+C | Copy | Generate SIGINT (terminate program) | Compound command
|
| Ctrl+D | Font window (word processing); Add to bookmarks (Browsers) | Forward delete, or if line is empty, end of input (traditional Unix) | Forward delete
|
| Ctrl+E | Center alignment (word processing) | End of line
| |
| Ctrl+F | Find (usually a small piece of text in a larger document) | Forward one character
| |
| Ctrl+G | Go to (line number) | Bell | Quit - aborts current operation
|
| Ctrl+H | Replace; History | Delete previous character | Help key
|
| Ctrl+I | Italic; Incremental search | Command line completion | Same as Tab key
|
| Ctrl+J | Justify | Line feed (LFD) | LFD (to evaluate Lisp expressions)
|
| Ctrl+K | Insert hyperlink (word processing) | Cut ("Kill") text between cursor and end of line
| |
| Ctrl+L | Create list; Left align (word processing) | Clear screen | Redraw window/terminal, and recenter view around current line
|
| Ctrl+M | Increase margin by 1/2 inch (word processing) | Same as Enter key
| |
| Ctrl+N | New (window, document, etc.) | Next line (in history) | Next line
|
| Ctrl+O | Open | Flush output | Insert ("open") new line
|
| Ctrl+P | Previous line (in history) | Previous line
| |
| Ctrl+Q | Quit application | Resume transmission | Literal insert
|
| Ctrl+R | Refresh page; Right align (word processing) | Search backwards in history | Search backwards
|
| Ctrl+S | Save | Pause transmission | Search forward
|
| Ctrl+T | Open new tab | Transpose characters
| |
| Ctrl+U | Underline | Cut text between beginning of line and cursor | Prefix numerical argument to next command
|
| Ctrl+V | Paste | Literal insert | Page down
|
| Ctrl+W | Close window or tab | Cut previous word | Cut
|
| Ctrl+X | Cut | Compound command
| |
| Ctrl+Y | Redo | Paste
| |
| Ctrl+Z | Undo | Suspend program | Iconify window |
| Ctrl+⇧ Shift+Z | Redo | Same as Ctrl+Z | |
| Ctrl+[ | Decrease font size | Same as Esc | Same as Alt |
| Ctrl+] | Increase font size | Same as Esc | Same as Alt |
| Ctrl+= | Toggle font subscript | Same as Esc | Same as Alt |
| Ctrl+⇧ Shift+= | Toggle font superscript | Same as Esc | Same as Alt |
| Ctrl+End | Bottom (end of document or window) | undefined or rarely used | Bottom (end of text buffer) |
| Ctrl+Home | Top (start of document or window) | undefined or rarely used | Top (start of text buffer) |
| Ctrl+Insert | Copy | undefined or rarely used | Copy |
| Ctrl+PgDn | Next tab | undefined or rarely used | Scroll window to the right |
| Ctrl+PgUp | Previous tab | undefined or rarely used | Scroll window to the left |
| Ctrl+Tab ⇆ | Next window or tab | undefined or rarely used | |
| Ctrl+⇧ Shift+Tab ⇆ | Previous window or tab | undefined or rarely used | |
| Ctrl++ | Grow Screen | undefined or rarely used | |
| Ctrl+- | Shrink Screen | undefined or rarely used | |
| Ctrl+← | Previous word | undefined or rarely used | Previous word |
| Ctrl+→ | Next word | undefined or rarely used | Next word |
| Ctrl+Delete | Delete next word | undefined or rarely used | Delete next word |
| Ctrl+← Backspace | Delete previous word | undefined or rarely used | Delete previous word |
| Ctrl+Alt+← Backspace | undefined or rarely used on Windows; restart X11 on Unix-like desktops | undefined or rarely used | |
| Ctrl+Alt+↑ | Rotate screen right-side up | undefined or rarely used | |
| Ctrl+Alt+↓ | Rotate screen upside down | undefined or rarely used | |
| Ctrl+Alt+← | Rotate screen left | undefined or rarely used | |
| Ctrl+Alt+→ | Rotate screen right | undefined or rarely used | |
| Ctrl+⇧ Shift+Esc | Open task manager | unknown | unknown |
| Ctrl+Alt+Del | Reboot; Open task manager or session options | undefined or rarely used | |
In early first-person shooters, the left Ctrl key is often used to fire a weapon. In newer games, the key is often used for crouching instead.[1]