المركيت: الفرق بين النسختين

'''المركيت''' {{lang-mn|ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠢᠳ ; Мэргид|translit=|Mergid}} قبيلة مغولية كانت واحدة من الاتحادات القبلية الخمسة الرئيسية في الهضبة المنغولية في القرن الثاني عشر.<ref name=":MPR">[https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&id=QvEDAQAAIAAJ&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=The+most+important+Mongolian+tribes+at+that+time+were+the+Khamag+Mongols%2C+the+Jalairs%2C+Taichiuts%2C+Keraits%2C+Merkits%2C+Naimans%2C+etc. History of the Mongolian People's Republic. — Nauka Pub. House, Central Dept. of Oriental Literature, 1973. — p.&nbsp;99.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210616191951/https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&id=QvEDAQAAIAAJ&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=The+most+important+Mongolian+tribes+at+that+time+were+the+Khamag+Mongols,+the+Jalairs,+Taichiuts,+Keraits,+Merkits,+Naimans,+etc.|date=2021-06-16}}</ref><ref name=":Tayler">[https://archive.org/details/murderersinmauso00tayl <!-- quote=Merkit a rival Mongol tribe. --> Jeffrey Tayler. Murderers in Mausoleums: Riding the Back Roads of Empire Between Moscow and Beijing.] — Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2009. — p.&nbsp;1. — {{ISBN|9780547523828}}. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220405145027/https://archive.org/details/murderersinmauso00tayl |date=5 أبريل 2022}}</ref><ref name=":Spuler">[https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&id=q8oUAAAAIAAJ&q=Merkit+Mongol+tribe#v=snippet&q=Merkit%20Mongol%20tribe&f=false Bertold Spuler. The Muslim world: a historical survey. — Brill Archive, 1969. — p.&nbsp;118.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210618040723/https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&id=q8oUAAAAIAAJ&q=Merkit+Mongol+tribe|date=2021-06-18}}</ref><ref name=":Gouchinova">[https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&id=lVNz1wjFVxsC&q=Mongolian+tribes+Merkits%2C+Kereits#v=snippet&q=Mongolian%20tribes%20Merkits%2C%20Kereits&f=false Elza-Bair Mataskovna Gouchinova. The Kalmyks.] — Routledge, 2013. — p.&nbsp;10. — {{ISBN|9781135778873}}. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210616191859/https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&id=lVNz1wjFVxsC&q=Mongolian+tribes+Merkits,+Kereits|date=2021-06-16}}</ref> عاش المركيت في أحواض [[نهر سيلينجا]] و[[نهر أورخون]] السفلي. <ref name="HM">History of Mongolia, Volume II, 2003</ref> بعد صراع دام أكثر من 20 عامًا هزمهم [[جنكيز خان]] عام 1200 وتم دمجهم في [[إمبراطورية المغول|الإمبراطورية المغولية]].