نظام أمومي: الفرق بين النسختين

'''النظام الأمومي''' {{إنج|Matriarchy}} هو شكل افتراضي من من أشكال [[مجتمع|المجتمع]]، تكون فيه السلطة [[امرأة|للمرأة]]، سواء في الفضاء الأسري أو الاجتماعي أو السياسي. فالأبناء فيه يُنسبون إلى الأمّ، وينحصر حقّ الإرث في فرع الأمّ في سلسلة النسب، هذا فضلاً عن أنّ الزوج يقطن مع عشيرة الأمّ.<ref>Peggy Reeves Sanday, anthropologist, [httphttps://www.cornellpress.cornell.edu/bookbooks/?GCOI=80140100164210 Women at the Center: Life in a Modern Matriarchy], [[Cornell University Press]], 2002. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200326201330/https://www.cornellpress.cornell.edu/books/ |date=26 مارس 2020}}</ref><ref name="OED-matriarchy">''Oxford English Dictionary'' (online), entry ''matriarchy'', as accessed November 3, 2013{{Subscription or libraries}}.</ref>

* [[:en:Steven_Goldberg|Goldberg, Steven]], ''Why Men Rule: A Theory of Male Dominance'' (rev. ed. 1993 ({{ISBNردمك|0-8126-9237-3}}))

* Hutton, Ronald, ''The Pagan Religions of the Ancient British Isles'' (1993 ({{ISBNردمك|0-631-18946-7}}))

* Lapatin, Kenneth, ''Mysteries of the Snake Goddess: Art, Desire, and the Forging of History'' (2002 ({{ISBNردمك|0-306-81328-9}}))

* Lerner, Gerda, ''The Creation of Feminist Consciousness: From the Middle Ages to Eighteen-Seventy'' (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1993 ({{ISBNردمك|0-19-509060-8}}))

* Lerner, Gerda, ''The Creation of Patriarchy'' (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986 ({{ISBNردمك|0-19-505185-8}}))

* Schiavoni, Giulio, ''Bachofen in-attuale?'' (chapter), in ''Il matriarcato. Ricerca sulla ginecocrazia del mondo antico nei suoi aspetti religiosi e giuridici'' (Turin, Italy: Giulio Einaudi editore, 2016) ([[:en:Johann_Jakob_Bachofen|Johann Jakob Bachofen]], editor) ({{ISBNردمك|978-88-06-229375}})

* Shorrocks, Bryan, ''The Biology of African Savannahs'' (Oxford University Press, 2007 ({{ISBNردمك|0-19-857066-X}}))

* Stearns, Peter N., ''Gender in World History'' (N.Y.: Routledge, 2000 ({{ISBNردمك|0-415-22310-5}}))