رياضيات: الفرق بين النسختين

تهتم '''الرياضيات''' {{يون|μάθημα}} (تُقرأ ''máthēma''، وتعني المعرفة والدراسة والتعلم) بدراسة مواضيع مثل [[كمية|الكمية]]<ref name="OED">{{مرجع ويب |مسار=http://oed.com/view/Entry/114974 |عنوان=mathematics, ''n.'' |ناشر=Oxford University Press |موقع=Oxford English Dictionary |سنة=2012 |تاريخ الوصول=June 16, 2012 |اقتباس=The science of space, number, quantity, and arrangement, whose methods involve logical reasoning and usually the use of symbolic notation, and which includes geometry, arithmetic, algebra, and analysis.}}</ref> و[[بنية رياضية|البنية]]<ref name="Kneebone">{{مرجع كتاب |عنوان=Mathematical Logic and the Foundations of Mathematics: An Introductory Survey |ناشر=Dover |مؤلف=Kneebone, G.T. |سنة=1963 |صفحة=[https://books.google.com/books?id=tCXxf4vbXCcC&pg=PA4 4] |isbn=978-0-486-41712-7 |اقتباس=Mathematics&nbsp;... is simply the study of abstract structures, or formal patterns of connectedness.}}</ref> و[[فضاء رياضي|الفضاء]]<ref name=OED/> و[[تفاضل وتكامل|التغير]].<ref name="LaTorre">{{مرجع كتاب |عنوان=Calculus Concepts: An Informal Approach to the Mathematics of Change |ناشر=Cengage Learning |الأول1=Donald R. |الأخير1=LaTorre |الأول2=John W. |الأخير2=Kenelly |الأول3=Sherry S. |الأخير3=Biggers |الأول4=Laurel R. |الأخير4=Carpenter |الأول5=Iris B. |الأخير5=Reed |first6=Cynthia R. |last6=Harris |سنة=2011 |صفحة=[https://books.google.com/books?id=1Ebu2Tij4QsC&pg=PA2 2] |isbn=978-1-4390-4957-0 |اقتباس=Calculus is the study of change—how things change, and how quickly they change.}}</ref><ref name="Ramana">{{مرجع كتاب |عنوان=Applied Mathematics |ناشر=Tata McGraw–Hill Education |مؤلف=Ramana |سنة=2007 |صفحة=[https://books.google.com/books?id=XCRC6BeKhIIC&pg=SA2–PA10 2.10] |isbn=978-0-07-066753-2 |اقتباس=The mathematical study of change, motion, growth or decay is calculus.}}</ref><ref name="Ziegler">{{مرجع كتاب |عنوان=An Invitation to Mathematics: From Competitions to Research |ناشر=Springer |مؤلف=Ziegler, Günter M. |وصلة مؤلف=Günter M. Ziegler |سنة=2011 |صفحة=[https://books.google.com/books?id=9TATfteVeVYC&pg=PR7 vii] |isbn=978-3-642-19532-7 |chapter=What Is Mathematics?}}</ref><!--<<< Please do NOT change the opening sentence without discussion; much time and discussion have been invested in its current form.--> ولا يوجد حتى الآن تعريف عام متفق عليه لمصطلح الرياضيات.<ref name=Mura/><ref name=Runge/>