إم 1 (بندقية): الفرق بين النسختين

[[ملف:M1-Garand-Rifle.jpg|تصغير|300px|M1 Garand with en bloc clips.]] The '''''' (officially designated as '''United States Rifle, Caliber .30, M1''' and later it was just called '''Rifle, Caliber .30, M1''', and also abbreviated as '''US Rifle, Cal. .30, M1''') is chambered for the [[.30-06 Springfield]] [[بندقية (سلاح)]] [[خرطوش (سلاح)|خرطوش]]. It was the first [[بندقية نصف آلية]] to be generally issued to the [[مشاة (عسكرية)]] of any nation.<ref>Hogg, Ian V., & Weeks, John. ''Military Small-Arms<!--This is the spelling on the title page, don't change it!--> of the 20th century''<!--This, too!--> (London: Arms & Armour Press, 1977), p.183, "US Rifle, Caliber .30in ('Garand'), M1-M1E9, MiC, M1D, T26".<!--This is the name of the article/section, don't change it--></ref> Called "the greatest battle implement ever devised" by General [[جورج إس. باتون]]،<ref>[http://www.nps.gov/archive/spar/history.html HISTORY OF THE SPRINGFIELD ARMORY]Springfield Armory National Historic Site {{وصلة مكسورة|date= يوليو 2017 |bot=JarBot}} {{Webarchive|url=http://web.archive.org/web/20160324143547/http://www.nps.gov/archive/spar/history.html |date=24 مارس 2016}} </ref> the Garand officially replaced the [[بندقية يدوية|bolt-action]] [[M1903 Springfield]] as the standard [[بندقية الخدمة]] of the [[القوات المسلحة الأمريكية|United States Armed Forces]] in 1936 and was subsequently replaced by the [[selective fire]] [[بندقية إم 14|M14]] in 1957. However, the M1 continued to be used in large numbers until 1963 and to a lesser degree until 1966. Like its predecessor, the M1 originated from the [[Springfield Armory]].