ويكيبيديا

إريتريا: الفرق بين النسختين

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== مراجعقراءات أخرى ==
*Beretekeab R. (2000); ''Eritrean making of a Nation 1890–1991'', Uppsala University, Uppsala.
<div class="references-small">
*Cliffe, Lionel; Connell, Dan; Davidson, Basil (2005), ''Taking on the Superpowers: Collected Articles on the Eritrean Revolution (1976–1982)''. Red Sea Press, {{ISBN|1-56902-188-0}}
* Ancient Ethiopia, David W. Phillipson (1998)
* Cliffe, Lionel; Connell, Dan;& Davidson, Basil (20051988), ''TakingThe onLong theStruggle Superpowers:of CollectedEritrea Articlesfor onIndependence theand EritreanConstructive Revolution (1976-1982)Peace''. Red SeaSpokesman Press, {{ISBN 1|0-5690285124-188463-07}}
*Connell, Dan (1997), ''Against All Odds: A Chronicle of the Eritrean Revolution With a New Afterword on the Postwar Transition''. Red Sea Press, {{ISBN|1-56902-046-9}}
* Cliffe, Lionel & Davidson, Basil (1988), ''The Long Struggle of Eritrea for Independence and Constructive Peace''. Spokesman Press, ISBN 0-85124-463-7
* Connell, Dan (19972001), ''AgainstRethinking All OddsRevolution: ANew ChronicleStrategies offor theDemocracy Eritrean& RevolutionSocial WithJustice a: NewThe AfterwordExperiences onof Eritrea, South Africa, thePalestine Postwar& TransitionNicaragua''. Red Sea Press, {{ISBN |1-56902-046145-97}}
* Connell, Dan (20012004), ''RethinkingConversations Revolution:with NewEritrean StrategiesPolitical for Democracy & Social Justice : The Experiences of Eritrea, South Africa, Palestine & NicaraguaPrisoners''. Red Sea Press, {{ISBN |1-56902-145235-76}}
* Connell, Dan (20042005), ''ConversationsBuilding witha New Nation: Collected Articles on the Eritrean PoliticalRevolution Prisoners(1983–2002)''. Red Sea Press, {{ISBN |1-56902-235198-68}}
*Firebrace, James & ConnellHoland, DanStuart (20051985), ''BuildingNever aKneel New NationDown: CollectedDrought, ArticlesDevelopment onand theLiberation Eritreanin Revolution (1983-2002)Eritrea''. Red Sea Press, {{ISBN 1|0-56902932415-19800-8}}
*Gebre-Medhin, Jordan (1989), ''Peasants and Nationalism in Eritrea''. Red Sea Press, {{ISBN|0-932415-38-5}}
* Daniel Kendie (2005), ''The Five Dimensions Of The Eritrean Conflict 1941 - 2004: Deciphering the Geo-Political Puzzle''. Signature Book Printing, ISBN 1-932433-47-3▼
* Hatem Elliesie: ''Decentralisation of Higher Education in Eritrea'', Afrika Spectrum, Vol. 43 (2008) No. 1, p.&nbsp;115-120115–120.▼
* Firebrace, James & Holand, Stuart (1985), ''Never Kneel Down: Drought, Development and Liberation in Eritrea''. Red Sea Press, ISBN 0-932415-00-8
* [[Justin Hill (writer)|Hill, Justin]] (2002), '[['Ciao Asmara, A classic account of contemporary Africa]]''. Little, Brown, {{ردمكISBN|978-0-349-11526-9}}▼
▲* Hatem Elliesie: ''Decentralisation of Higher Education in Eritrea'', Afrika Spectrum, Vol. 43 (2008) No. 1, p.&nbsp;115-120.
* Iyob, Ruth (1997), ''The Eritrean Struggle for Independence : Domination, Resistance, Nationalism, 1941-19931941–1993''. [[Cambridge University Press]], {{ISBN |0-521-59591-6}}▼
* Hogan, C. Michael (2009), [http://globaltwitcher.auderis.se/artspec_information.asp?thingid=35993 ''Painted Hunting Dog: Lycaon pictus'', GlobalTwitcher.com, ed. N. Stromberg]
*Jacquin-Berdal, JordanDominique; Gebre-MedhinPlaut, Martin (19892004), ''PeasantsUnfinished andBusiness: NationalismEthiopia inand Eritrea at War''. Red Sea Press, {{ISBN 0|1-93241556902-38217-58}}
* Johns, Michael (1992), [http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/z?r102:E06MY2-393: "Does Democracy Have a Chance", ''Congressional Record'', [[6 مايو]]May 1992]▼
▲* [[Hill, Justin]] (2002), '[[Ciao Asmara, A classic account of contemporary Africa]]'. Little, Brown, {{ردمك|978-0-349-11526-9}}
* [[Thomas Keneally|Keneally, Thomas]] (1990), "To Asmara" {{ISBN |0-446-39171-9}}▼
▲* Iyob, Ruth (1997), ''The Eritrean Struggle for Independence : Domination, Resistance, Nationalism, 1941-1993''. Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-59591-6
▲*Kendie, Daniel Kendie (2005), ''The Five Dimensions Of The Eritrean Conflict 1941 - 20041941–2004: Deciphering the Geo-Political Puzzle''. Signature Book Printing, {{ISBN |1-932433-47-3}}
* Jacquin-Berdal, Dominique; Plaut, Martin (2004), ''Unfinished Business: Ethiopia and Eritrea at War''. Red Sea Press, ISBN 1-56902-217-8
* Killion, Tom (1998), ''Historical Dictionary of Eritrea''. Scarecrow Press, {{ISBN |0-8108-3437-5}}▼
▲* Johns, Michael (1992), [http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/z?r102:E06MY2-393: "Does Democracy Have a Chance", ''Congressional Record'', [[6 مايو]] 1992]
* Mauri, Arnaldo (2004), "Eritrea's Early Stages oinin Monetary and Banking Development", ''International Review of Economics'', Vol. LI, n. 4, [https://ideas.repec.org/p/mil/wpdepa/2003-28.html]▼
▲* [[Thomas Keneally|Keneally, Thomas]] (1990), "To Asmara" ISBN 0-446-39171-9
* Mauri, Arnaldo (1998), "The First Monetary and Banking Experiences in Eritrea", ''African Review of Money, Finance and Banking'', n. 1-21–2.▼
▲* Killion, Tom (1998), ''Historical Dictionary of Eritrea''. Scarecrow Press, ISBN 0-8108-3437-5
*Miran, Jonathan (2009), ''Red Sea Citizens: Cosmopolitan Society and Cultural Change in Massawa''. Indiana University Press, {{ISBN|978-0-253-22079-0}}
▲* Mauri, Arnaldo (2004), "Eritrea's Early Stages oin Monetary and Banking Development", ''International Review of Economics'', Vol. LI, n. 4.
* Müller, Tanja R.: ''Bare life and the developmental State: the Militarization of Higher Education in Eritrea'', Journal of Modern African Studies, Vol. 46 (2008), No. 1, p.&nbsp;1-211–21.
*Negash T. (1987); ''Italian Colonisation in Eritrea: Policies, Praxis and Impact'', Uppsala Univwersity, Uppsala.
* Wrong, Michela (2005), ''I Didn't Do It For You: how the world betrayed a small African Nation''. Harper Collins, ISBN 0-06-078092-4▼
* {{مرجعcite ويبweb |الأخيرlast=Ogbaselassie |الأولfirst=G |التاريخdate=2006-01-10 January 2006 |المسارurl=http://eri24.com/Article_10043.htm |العنوانtitle=Response to remarks by Mr. David Triesman, Britain's parliamentary under-secretary of state with responsibility for Africa |تاريخ الوصولaccessdate = 7 June 2006-06-07}}
* Pateman, Roy (1998), ''Eritrea: Even the Stones Are Burning''. Red Sea Press, {{ISBN |1-56902-057-4}}
*Phillipson, David W. (1998), ''Ancient Ethiopia''.
* {{مرجع ويب |الأخير=Rena |الأول=Ravinder |التاريخ=2006-01-12 |المسار=http://eri24.com/Article_10045.htm |العنوان=Student-Centered Education is the Best Way of Learning |تاريخ الوصول = 2006-06-07}}
*Reid, Richard. (2011) Frontiers of violence in north-east Africa: genealogies of conflict since c.1800. Oxford: Oxford University Press. {{ISBN|978-0199211883}}
* {{مرجع ويب |التاريخ=2005-12-09 |المسار=http://eri24.com/Article_10031.htm |العنوان=Eritrea-Ethiopia versus western nations |تاريخ الوصول = 2006-06-07}}
▲* Wrong, Michela (2005), ''I Didn't Do It For You: how the world betrayed a small African Nation''. Harper Collins, {{ISBN |0-06-078092-4}}
</div>
▲* Mauri, Arnaldo (1998), "The First Monetary and Banking Experiences in Eritrea", ''African Review of Money, Finance and Banking'', n. 1-2.
 
== وصلات خارجية ==
مجلوبة من «https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/إريتريا»