مان دي بيران: الفرق بين النسختين

| notable_ideas = "''Volo, ergo sum''"<ref>Horst Albert Glaser and György Mihály Vajda, eds. (2000). [https://books.google.com/books?id=gBjW5khGpHcC&dq= ''Die Wende Von Der Aufklärung Zur Romantik 1760-1820: Epoche Im Überblick'']. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing, p. 325. {{Webarchive|url=http://web.archive.org/web/20160509005343/https://books.google.com/books?id=gBjW5khGpHcC&dq= |date=09 مايو 2016}}</ref>

| influences = [[جان جاك روسو]],<ref>[[Frederick Copleston|Copleston, Frederick]] (2003). [https://books.google.com/books?id=rcR8rHqienwC&dq= ''A History of Philosophy'', Vol. 9]. London and New York: Continuum, p. 23. {{Webarchive|url=http://web.archive.org/web/20160515152548/https://books.google.com/books?id=rcR8rHqienwC&dq= |date=15 مايو 2016}}</ref> [[أنطوان ديستو دو تراسي]], [[شارل بونيه]], [[Pierre Cabanis]], [[جون لوك]], [[كوندياك]], [[فرانسيس بيكون]],<ref>Maine de Biran, ''Mémoire sur la décomposition de la pensée'', Tome I: "Introduction de l'éditeur, par Pierre Tisserand" (juillet 1921), PUF, 1952 ([http://classiques.uqac.ca/classiques/maine_de_biran/memoire_pensee_t1/memoire_pensee_tome1.pdf PDF page 23]); also in: ''Oeuvres de Maine de Biran Tome III-IV, Mémoire sur la décomposition de la pensée'', Paris, 1924. {{Webarchive|url=http://web.archive.org/web/20160304064143/http://classiques.uqac.ca/classiques/maine_de_biran/memoire_pensee_t1/memoire_pensee_tome1.pdf |date=04 مارس 2016}}</ref> [[رينيه ديكارت]],<ref>Frederick Charles Copleston, [https://books.google.com/books?id=wdQIikHt2dUC&dq= ''A History of Philosophy: Maine de Biran to Sartre''], Paulist Press, 1946, p. 30 {{Webarchive|url=http://web.archive.org/web/20160617150622/https://books.google.com/books?id=wdQIikHt2dUC&dq= |date=17 يونيو 2016}}</ref> [[غوتفريد لايبنتس]], [[رواقية]]