ويكيبيديا

قائمة المجموعات الفردانية الذكورية في الشرق الأوسط: الفرق بين النسختين

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سطر 2:
 
تعطي القائمة الأنساب العرقية في سكان من غرب آسيا و شمال أفريقيا وجنوب القوقاز طبقا لدراسات هابلوغروبات الصبعي واي [[الدنا|للدنا]] البشري . أخذت عينات من الناس مع التحقق من انتمائهم العرقي وانتمائهم اللغوي ، وهي ممثلة في العمودين الأولين في الجدول.العمود الثالث في الجدول يعطي عدد الأناس التي جرى عليهم الفحص. والأعمدة اللاحقة تعطي النسب المئوية لتوزيع مجموعات الهابلوغروبات بالتفصيل . الأختصارات IE تعني هندوأوربيين و AA = أفروآسياويين. بعض الفحوص التي أجريت قبل عام 2000 كانت تجمع بعض الهابلوغروبات في هابلوغروب واحد ، أي أن مجموعتي هابلوغروب I و G وأحيانا الهابلوغروب J مثلا كانوا يدرجون تحت هالبلوغروب 2, في دراسات [[صبغي واي|الصبغي واي]] ، مما يغير نسب مجموعات السكان قليلا.
 
 
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center; font-size: 100%"
! Population || Language (if specified) || ''n'' || [[Haplogroup E1b1a (Y-DNA)|E1b1a]] || [[Haplogroup E1b1b (Y-DNA)|E1b1b]] || [[Haplogroup G (Y-DNA)|G]] || [[Haplogroup I (Y-DNA)|<big>I</big>]]&nbsp; || [[Haplogroup J (Y-DNA)|J]] || [[haplogroup L (Y-DNA)|L]] || [[Haplogroup N (Y-DNA)|N]] || [[Haplogroup R1a (Y-DNA)|R1a]] || [[Haplogroup R1b (Y-DNA)|R1b]] || [[haplogroup T (Y-DNA)|T]] || Reference
|-
! Arabs ([[Algeria]])
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 35
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|54}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|35}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|13}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Arredi2004<ref name = "Arredi2004">{{cite journal |last1=Arredi |first1=B |last2=Poloni |first2=E |last3=Paracchini |first3=S |last4=Zerjal |first4=T |last5=Fathallah |first5=D |last6=Makrelouf |first6=M |last7=Pascali |first7=V |last8=Novelletto |first8=A |last9=Tylersmith |first9=C |title=A Predominantly Neolithic Origin for Y-Chromosomal DNA Variation in North Africa |journal=The American Journal of Human Genetics |volume=75 |issue=2 |pages=338–45 |year=2004 |doi=10.1086/423147 |pmid=15202071 |pmc=1216069 }}</ref>
|-
! Arabs ([[Algeria]] - [[Oran]])
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 102
|| {{nts|12.8}}
|| {{nts|50.9}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|27.4}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|1}}
|| {{nts|10.8}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Robino2008<ref name="Robino2008">{{cite journal |last1=Robino |first1=C |last2=Crobu |first2=F |last3=Di Gaetano |first3=C |last4=Bekada |first4=A |last5=Benhamamouch |first5=S |last6=Cerutti |first6=N |last7=Piazza |first7=A |last8=Inturri |first8=S |last9=Torre |first9=C |title=Analysis of Y-chromosomal SNP haplogroups and STR haplotypes in an Algerian population sample |journal=International journal of legal medicine |volume=122 |issue=3 |pages=251–5 |year=2008 |pmid=17909833 |doi=10.1007/s00414-007-0203-5 }}</ref>
|-
! Arabs ([[Bedouin]])
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 32
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|18.7}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|6.3}}
|| {{nts|65.6}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|9.4}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Nebel2001<ref name = "Nebel2001" >{{cite journal |last1=Nebel |first1=A |last2=Filon |first2=D |last3=Brinkmann |first3=B |last4=Majumder |first4=P |last5=Faerman |first5=M |last6=Oppenheim |first6=A |title=The Y Chromosome Pool of Jews as Part of the Genetic Landscape of the Middle East |journal=The American Journal of Human Genetics |volume=69 |issue=5 |pages=1095–112 |year=2001 |doi=10.1086/324070 |pmid=11573163 |pmc=1274378}}</ref>
|-
! Arabs ([[Egyptians]])
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 147
|| {{nts|2.8}}
|| {{nts|36.7}}
|| {{nts|8.8}}
|| {{nts|0.7}}
|| {{nts|32}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|2.7}}
|| {{nts|4.1}}
|| {{nts|8.2}}
|| Luis2004<ref name="Luis2004">{{cite journal |last1=Luis |first1=J |last2=Rowold |first2=D |last3=Regueiro |first3=M |last4=Caeiro |first4=B |last5=Cinnioglu |first5=C |last6=Roseman |first6=C |last7=Underhill |first7=P |last8=Cavallisforza |first8=L |last9=Herrera |first9=R |title=The Levant versus the Horn of Africa: Evidence for Bidirectional Corridors of Human Migrations |journal=The American Journal of Human Genetics |volume=74 |issue=3 |pages=532–44 |year=2004 |doi=10.1086/382286 |pmid=14973781 |pmc=1182266 }} ([http://hpgl.stanford.edu/publications/AJHG_2004_v74_errata.pdf Errata])</ref>
|-
! [[Arab]]s ([[Iraq]])
|| AA (Semitic)
||
|| {{nts|0.9}}
|| {{nts|8.3}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|50.6}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Semino2004<ref name = "Semino2004" >{{cite journal |last1=Semino |first1=O |last2=Magri |first2=C |last3=Benuzzi |first3=G |last4=Lin |first4=AA |last5=Al-Zahery |first5=N |last6=Battaglia |first6=V |last7=MacCioni |first7=L |last8=Triantaphyllidis |first8=C |last9=Shen |first9=P |last10=Oefner |first10=Peter J. |last11=Zhivotovsky |first11=Lev A. |last12=King |first12=Roy |last13=Torroni |first13=Antonio |last14=Cavalli-Sforza |first14=L. Luca |last15=Underhill |first15=Peter A. |last16=Santachiara-Benerecetti |first16=A. Silvana |title=Origin, diffusion, and differentiation of Y-chromosome haplogroups E and J: inferences on the neolithization of Europe and later migratory events in the Mediterranean area |journal=American Journal of Human Genetics |volume=74 |issue=5 |pages=1023–34 |year=2004 |pmid=15069642 |pmc=1181965 |doi=10.1086/386295|display-authors=8 }}</ref>
|-
! Arabs ([[State of Palestine|Palestine]])
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 143
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|20.3}}
|| {{nts|7}}
|| {{nts|6.3}}
|| {{nts|55.2}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|1.4}}
|| {{nts|8.4}}
|| {{nts|1.4}}
|| Nebel2001<ref name = "Nebel2001" />
|-
! [[Arab]]s ([[Jordan]])
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 146
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|26}}
|| {{nts|4.1}}
|| {{nts|3.4}}
|| {{nts|43.8}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|1.4}}
|| {{nts|17.8}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| AbuAmero2009<ref name = "AbuAmero2009">{{cite journal |last1=Abu-Amero |first1=Khaled K |last2=Hellani |first2=Ali |last3=González |first3=Ana M |last4=Larruga |first4=Jose M |last5=Cabrera |first5=Vicente M |last6=Underhill |first6=Peter A |title=Saudi Arabian Y-Chromosome diversity and its relationship with nearby regions |journal=BMC Genetics |volume=10 |pages=59 |year=2009 |pmid=19772609 |pmc=2759955 |doi=10.1186/1471-2156-10-59}}</ref>
|-
! [[Arab]]s ([[Lebanon]])
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 31
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|25.8}}
|| {{nts|3.2}}
|| {{nts|3.2}}
|| {{nts|45.2}}
|| {{nts|3.2}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|9.7}}
|| {{nts|6.4}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Semino2000<ref name = "Semino2000" />
|-
! Arabs ([[Libya]])
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 63
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|52}}
|| {{nts|8}}
|| {{nts|1.5}}
|| {{nts|24}}
|| {{nts|1.5}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|1.5}}
|| {{nts|3}}
|| {{nts|5}}
|| Immel2006<ref name = "Immel2006">{{cite journal |last1=Immel |first1=U.-D. |last2=Erhuma |first2=M. |last3=Mustafa |first3=T. |last4=Kleiber |first4=M. |last5=Klintschar |first5=M. |title=Population genetic analysis in a Libyan population using the PowerPlex 16 system |journal=International Congress Series |volume=1288 |pages=421–3 |year=2006 |doi=10.1016/j.ics.2005.08.036}}</ref>
|-
! [[Arab]]s ([[Morocco]])
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 49
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|75.5}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|20.4}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Semino2004<ref name="Semino2004" />
|-
! [[Arab]]s ([[Oman]])
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 121
|| {{nts|7.4}}
|| {{nts|15.7}}
|| {{nts|1.7}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|47.9}}
|| {{nts|0.8}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|9.1}}
|| {{nts|1.7}}
|| {{nts|8.3}}
|| Luis2004<ref name="Luis2004" />
|-
! Arabs ([[Qatar]])
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 72
|| {{nts|2.8}}
|| {{nts|5.6}}
|| {{nts|2.8}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|66.7}}
|| {{nts|2.8}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|6.9}}
|| {{nts|1.4}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Cadenas2008<ref name = "Cadenas2008">{{Cite journal |last1=Cadenas |first1=Alicia M |last2=Zhivotovsky |first2=Lev A |last3=Cavalli-Sforza |first3=Luca L |last4=Underhill |first4=Peter A |last5=Herrera |first5=Rene J |title=Y-chromosome diversity characterizes the Gulf of Oman |journal=European Journal of Human Genetics |volume=16 |issue=3 |pages=374–86 |year=2007 |pmid=17928816 |doi=10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201934}}</ref>
|-
! Arabs ([[Saudi Arabia]])
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 157
|| {{nts|7.6}}
|| {{nts|7.6}}
|| {{nts|3.2}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|58}}
|| {{nts|1.9}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|5.1}}
|| {{nts|1.9}}
|| {{nts|5.1}}
|| AbuAmero2009<ref name = "AbuAmero2009"/>
|-
! Arabs ([[Syria]])
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 20
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|10}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|5}}
|| {{nts|30}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|10}}
|| {{nts|15}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Semino2000<ref name = "Semino2000" >{{cite journal |last1=Semino |first1=O. |last2=Passarino |first2=G |last3=Oefner |first3=PJ |last4=Lin |first4=AA |last5=Arbuzova |first5=S |last6=Beckman |first6=LE |last7=De Benedictis |first7=G |last8=Francalacci |first8=P |last9=Kouvatsi |first9=A |last10=Limborska |first10=S |last11=Marcikiae |first11=M |last12=Mika |first12=A |last13=Mika |first13=B |last14=Primorac |first14=D |last15=Santachiara-Benerecetti |first15=A. S. |last16=Cavalli-Sforza |first16=L. L. |last17=Underhill |first17=P. A. |title=The Genetic Legacy of Paleolithic Homo sapiens sapiens in Extant Europeans: A Y Chromosome Perspective |journal=Science |volume=290 |issue=5494 |pages=1155–9 |year=2000 |pmid=11073453 |doi=10.1126/science.290.5494.1155|display-authors=8 }}</ref>
|-
! Arabs ([[Sudan]])
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 102
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|16.7}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|3.9}}
|| {{nts|47.1}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|15.7}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Hassan2008<ref name = "Hassan_2008" >{{cite journal |last1=Hassan |first1=HY |last2=Underhill |first2=PA |last3=Cavalli-Sforza |first3=LL |last4=Ibrahim |first4=ME |title=Y-chromosome variation among Sudanese: restricted gene flow, concordance with language, geography, and history |journal=American Journal of Physical Anthropology |volume=137 |issue=3 |pages=316–23 |year=2008 |pmid=18618658 |doi=10.1002/ajpa.20876}}</ref>
|-
! Arabs ([[Tunisia]])
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 148
|| {{nts|1.4}}
|| {{nts|49.3}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|35.8}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|6.8}}
|| {{nts|0.7}}
|| Arredi2004<ref name = "Arredi2004" />
|-
! Arabs ([[United Arab Emirates|UAE]])
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 164
|| {{nts|5.5}}
|| {{nts|11.6}}
|| {{nts|4.3}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|45.1}}
|| {{nts|3}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|7.3}}
|| {{nts|4.3}}
|| {{nts|4.9}}
|| Cadenas2008<ref name = "Cadenas2008" />
|-
! Arabs ([[Yemen]])
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 62
|| {{nts|3.2}}
|| {{nts|12.9}}
|| {{nts|1.6}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|82.3}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Cadenas2008<ref name = "Cadenas2008" />
|-
! [[Armenians]]
|| IE (Armenian)
|| 89
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|3.4}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|29.2}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|3.4}}
|| {{nts|5.6}}
|| {{nts|24.7}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Rosser2000<ref name = "Rosser2000" >{{cite journal |last1=Rosser |first1=ZH |last2=Zerjal |first2=T |last3=Hurles |first3=ME |last4=Adojaan |first4=M |last5=Alavantic |first5=D |last6=Amorim |first6=A |last7=Amos |first7=W |last8=Armenteros |first8=M |last9=Arroyo |first9=E |last10=Barbujani |first10=G |last11=Beckman |first11=G |last12=Beckman |first12=L |last13=Bertranpetit |first13=J |last14=Bosch |first14=E |last15=Bradley |first15=D. G. |last16=Brede |first16=G |last17=Cooper |first17=G |last18=Côrte-Real |first18=H. B. |last19=De Knijff |first19=P |last20=Decorte |first20=R |last21=Dubrova |first21=Y. E. |last22=Evgrafov |first22=O |last23=Gilissen |first23=A |last24=Glisic |first24=S |last25=Gölge |first25=M |last26=Hill |first26=E. W. |last27=Jeziorowska |first27=A |last28=Kalaydjieva |first28=L |last29=Kayser |first29=M |last30=Kivisild |first30=T |title=Y-chromosomal diversity in Europe is clinal and influenced primarily by geography, rather than by language |journal=American Journal of Human Genetics |volume=67 |issue=6 |pages=1526–43 |year=2000 |pmid=11078479 |pmc=1287948 |doi=10.1086/316890|display-authors=8 }}</ref>
|-
! [[Armenians]]
|| IE (Armenian)
|| 100
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|6}}
|| {{nts|11}}
|| {{nts|5}}
|| {{nts|24}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|6}}
|| {{nts|19}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Nasidze2004<ref name = "Nasidze2004" >{{cite journal |last1=Nasidze |first1=I |last2=Ling |first2=EY |last3=Quinque |first3=D |last4=Dupanloup |first4=I |last5=Cordaux |first5=R |last6=Rychkov |first6=S |last7=Naumova |first7=O |last8=Zhukova |first8=O |last9=Sarraf-Zadegan |first9=N |last10=Naderi |first10=G. A. |last11=Asgary |first11=S. |last12=Sardas |first12=S. |last13=Farhud |first13=D. D. |last14=Sarkisian |first14=T. |last15=Asadov |first15=C. |last16=Kerimov |first16=A. |last17=Stoneking |first17=M. |title=Mitochondrial DNA and Y-chromosome variation in the caucasus |journal=Annals of Human Genetics |volume=68 |issue=Pt 3 |pages=205–21 |year=2004 |pmid=15180701 |doi=10.1046/j.1529-8817.2004.00092.x|display-authors=8 }}</ref>
|-
! [[Armenians]]
|| IE (Armenian)
|| 734
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|5.4}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|1.6}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|5.3}}
|| {{nts|32.4}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Weale2001<ref name = "Weale2001">{{cite journal |last1=Weale |first1=ME |last2=Yepiskoposyan |first2=L |last3=Jager |first3=RF |last4=Hovhannisyan |first4=N |last5=Khudoyan |first5=A |last6=Burbage-Hall |first6=O |last7=Bradman |first7=N |last8=Thomas |first8=MG |title=Armenian Y chromosome haplotypes reveal strong regional structure within a single ethno-national group |journal=Human Genetics |volume=109 |issue=6 |pages=659–74 |year=2001 |pmid=11810279 |doi=10.1007/s00439-001-0627-9}}</ref>
|-
! [[Ashkenazi Jews]]
|| IE (Germanic)
|| 79
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|22.8}}
|| {{nts|3.8}}
|| {{nts|6.3}}
|| {{nts|43}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|12.7}}
|| {{nts|11.4}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Nebel2001<ref name="Nebel2001"/>
|-
! [[Ashkenazi Jews]]
|| IE (Germanic)
|| 442
|| {{nts|0.2}}
|| {{nts|19.7}}
|| {{nts|9.7}}
|| {{nts|4.1}}
|| {{nts|38}}
|| {{nts|0.2}}
|| {{nts|0.2}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Behar2004<ref name = "Behar2004">{{cite journal |last1=Behar |first1=DM |last2=Garrigan |first2=D |last3=Kaplan |first3=ME |last4=Mobasher |first4=Z |last5=Rosengarten |first5=D |last6=Karafet |first6=TM |last7=Quintana-Murci |first7=L |last8=Ostrer |first8=H |last9=Skorecki |first9=K |last10=Hammer |first10=Michael F. |title=Contrasting patterns of Y chromosome variation in Ashkenazi Jewish and host non-Jewish European populations |journal=Human Genetics |volume=114 |issue=4 |pages=354–65 |year=2004 |pmid=14740294 |doi=10.1007/s00439-003-1073-7|display-authors=8 }}</ref>
|-
! [[Assyrian people|Assyrians]] (Iran)
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 48
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|4.2}}
|| {{nts|8.3}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|29.2}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|8.3}}
|| {{nts|29.2}}
|| {{nts|8.3}}
|| Grugni 2012<ref name = "Grugni" >Grugni, Viola et al 2012, [http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0041252?imageURI=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0041252.t001 Ancient Migratory Events in the Middle East: New Clues from the Y-Chromosome Variation of Modern Iranians] PLoS ONE 7(7): e41252. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0041252</ref>
|-
! [[Azerbaijanis]]
|| Turkic
|| 72
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|6}}
|| {{nts|18}}
|| {{nts|3}}
|| {{nts|31}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|7}}
|| {{nts|11}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Nasidze2004<ref name = "Nasidze2004" />
|-
! [[Azerbaijanis]]
|| Turkic
|| 97
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|4.1}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Cruciani2004<ref name = "Cruciani2004">{{cite journal |last1=Cruciani |first1=F |last2=La Fratta |first2=R |last3=Santolamazza |first3=P |last4=Sellitto |first4=D |last5=Pascone |first5=R |last6=Moral |first6=P |last7=Watson |first7=E |last8=Guida |first8=V |last9=Colomb |first9=EB |last10=Zaharova |first10=Boriana |last11=Lavinha |first11=João |last12=Vona |first12=Giuseppe |last13=Aman |first13=Rashid |last14=Calì |first14=Francesco |last15=Akar |first15=Nejat |last16=Richards |first16=Martin |last17=Torroni |first17=Antonio |last18=Novelletto |first18=Andrea |last19=Scozzari |first19=Rosaria |title=Phylogeographic analysis of haplogroup E3b (E-M215) y chromosomes reveals multiple migratory events within and out of Africa |journal=American Journal of Human Genetics |volume=74 |issue=5 |pages=1014–22 |year=2004 |pmid=15042509 |pmc=1181964 |doi=10.1086/386294|display-authors=8 }}</ref>
|-
! [[Baloch people|Baloch]]
|| IE (Iranian, NW)
|| 25
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|8}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|16}}
|| {{nts|24}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|28}}
|| {{nts|8}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Sengupta2006<ref name = "Sengupta2006" >{{cite journal |last1=Sengupta |first1=S |last2=Zhivotovsky |first2=L |last3=King |first3=R |last4=Mehdi |first4=S |last5=Edmonds |first5=C |last6=Chow |first6=C |last7=Lin |first7=A |last8=Mitra |first8=M |last9=Sil |first9=S |last10=Ramesh |first10=A. |last11=Usha Rani |first11=M.V. |last12=Thakur |first12=Chitra M. |last13=Cavalli-Sforza |first13=L. Luca |last14=Majumder |first14=Partha P. |last15=Underhill |first15=Peter A. |title=Polarity and Temporality of High-Resolution Y-Chromosome Distributions in India Identify Both Indigenous and Exogenous Expansions and Reveal Minor Genetic Influence of Central Asian Pastoralists |journal=The American Journal of Human Genetics |volume=78 |issue=2 |pages=202–21 |year=2006 |doi=10.1086/499411 |pmid=16400607 |pmc=1380230}}</ref>
|-
! [[Berber people|Berbers]] ([[Moyen Atlas]])
|| AA (Berber)
|| 69
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|87.1}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Cruciani2004<ref name = "Cruciani2004" />
|-
! [[Berber people|Berbers]] ([[Marrakesh]])
|| AA (Berber)
|| 29
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|92.9}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Cruciani2004<ref name = "Cruciani2004" />
|-
! [[Berber people|Berbers]] ([[Mozabite people|Mozabite]])
|| AA (Berber)
|| 20
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|80}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Cruciani2004<ref name = "Cruciani2004" />
|-
! [[Berber people|Berbers]] ([[Morocco]])
|| AA (Berber)
|| 64
|| {{nts|4.7}}
|| {{nts|79.6}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|6.3}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Semino2004<ref name="Semino2004" />
|-
! [[Berber people|Berbers]] (north-central [[Morocco]])
|| AA (Berber)
|| 63
|| {{nts|9.5}}
|| {{nts|74.6}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|3.2}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Bosch2001<ref name="Bosch2001" >{{cite journal |last1=Bosch |first1=E |last2=Calafell |first2=F |last3=Comas |first3=D |last4=Oefner |first4=P |last5=Underhill |first5=P |last6=Bertranpetit |first6=J |title=High-Resolution Analysis of Human Y-Chromosome Variation Shows a Sharp Discontinuity and Limited Gene Flow between Northwestern Africa and the Iberian Peninsula |journal=The American Journal of Human Genetics |volume=68 |issue=4 |pages=1019–29 |year=2001 |doi=10.1086/319521 |pmid=11254456 |pmc=1275654}}</ref>
|-
! [[Berber people|Berbers]] (southern [[Morocco]])
|| AA (Berber)
|| 40
|| {{nts|2.5}}
|| {{nts|85}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|2.5}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Bosch2001<ref name="Bosch2001" />
|-
! [[Copts]] (Sudan)
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 33
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|21.2}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|45.5}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|15.2}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Hassan2008<ref name="Hassan_2008"/>
|-
! [[Cyprus|Cypriots]]
|| IE (Greek)
|| 45
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|27}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|2}}
|| {{nts|9}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Rosser2000<ref name = "Rosser2000" />
|-
! [[Druze]]
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 28
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|14.3}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Cruciani2004<ref name="Cruciani2004" />
|-
! [[Egyptians]]
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 92
|| {{nts|3.3}}
|| {{nts|43.5}}
|| {{nts|2.2}}
|| {{nts|1.1}}
|| {{nts|22.8}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|5.4}}
|| {{nts|7.6}}
|| Wood2005<ref name = "Wood2005" >{{cite journal |last1=Wood |first1=ET |last2=Stover |first2=DA |last3=Ehret |first3=C |last4=Destro-Bisol |first4=G |last5=Spedini |first5=G |last6=McLeod |first6=H |last7=Louie |first7=L |last8=Bamshad |first8=M |last9=Strassmann |first9=BI |last10=Soodyall |first10=Himla |last11=Hammer |first11=Michael F |title=Contrasting patterns of Y chromosome and mtDNA variation in Africa: evidence for sex-biased demographic processes |journal=European Journal of Human Genetics |volume=13 |issue=7 |pages=867–76 |year=2005 |pmid=15856073 |doi=10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201408|display-authors=8 }}</ref>
|-
! [[Egyptians]]
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 147
|| {{nts|2}}
|| {{nts|36}}
|| {{nts|9}}
|| {{nts|1}}
|| {{nts|31}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|3}}
|| {{nts|2}}
|| {{nts|8}}
|| AbuAmero2009<ref name = "AbuAmero2009" />
|-
! [[Egyptians]] (North)
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 43
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|53.5}}
|| {{nts|7}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|18.2}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|2.3}}
|| {{nts|9.3}}
|| {{nts|2.3}}
|| Zalloua2008<ref name = "Zalloua2008" >{{cite journal |last1=Zalloua |first1=P |last2=Platt |first2=D |last3=Elsibai |first3=M |last4=Khalife |first4=J |last5=Makhoul |first5=N |last6=Haber |first6=M |last7=Xue |first7=Y |last8=Izaabel |first8=H |last9=Bosch |first9=E |last10=Adams |first10=Susan M. |last11=Arroyo |first11=Eduardo |last12=López-Parra |first12=Ana María |last13=Aler |first13=Mercedes |last14=Picornell |first14=Antònia |last15=Ramon |first15=Misericordia |last16=Jobling |first16=Mark A. |last17=Comas |first17=David |last18=Bertranpetit |first18=Jaume |last19=Wells |first19=R. Spencer |last20=Tyler-Smith |first20=Chris |title=Identifying Genetic Traces of Historical Expansions: Phoenician Footprints in the Mediterranean |journal=The American Journal of Human Genetics |volume=83 |issue=5 |pages=633–42 |year=2008 |doi=10.1016/j.ajhg.2008.10.012 |pmid=18976729 |pmc=2668035}}</ref>
|-
! [[Egyptians]] (South)
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 29
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|31}}
|| {{nts|17.2}}
|| {{nts|3.4}}
|| {{nts|24.1}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|13.8}}
|| {{nts|10.3}}
|| Zalloua2008<ref name = "Zalloua2008" />
|-
! [[Georgians]]
|| Caucasian (South)
|| 63
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|30.1}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|36.5}}
|| {{nts|1.6}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|7.9}}
|| {{nts|14.3}}
|| {{nts|1.6}}
|| Semino2000<ref name = "Semino2000" />
|-
! [[Georgians]]
|| Caucasian (South)
|| 66
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|3}}
|| {{nts|31.8}}
|| {{nts|1.5}}
|| {{nts|36.4}}
|| {{nts|1.5}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|10.6}}
|| {{nts|9.1}}
|| {{nts|1.5}}
|| Battaglia2008<ref name = "Battaglia2008" >{{cite journal |last1=Battaglia |first1=Vincenza |last2=Fornarino |first2=Simona |last3=Al-Zahery |first3=Nadia |last4=Olivieri |first4=Anna |last5=Pala |first5=Maria |last6=Myres |first6=Natalie M |last7=King |first7=Roy J |last8=Rootsi |first8=Siiri |last9=Marjanovic |first9=Damir |last10=Primorac |first10=Dragan |last11=Hadziselimovic |first11=Rifat |last12=Vidovic |first12=Stojko |last13=Drobnic |first13=Katia |last14=Durmishi |first14=Naser |last15=Torroni |first15=Antonio |last16=Santachiara-Benerecetti |first16=A Silvana |last17=Underhill |first17=Peter A |last18=Semino |first18=Ornella |title=Y-chromosomal evidence of the cultural diffusion of agriculture in southeast Europe |journal=European Journal of Human Genetics |volume=17 |issue=6 |pages=820–30 |year=2008 |pmid=19107149 |pmc=2947100 |doi=10.1038/ejhg.2008.249|display-authors=8 }}</ref>
|-
! [[Iran]]ians (North Iran)
|| IE (Iranian, West)
|| 33
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|15.2}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|33.3}}
|| {{nts|3}}
|| {{nts|6.1}}
|| {{nts|6.1}}
|| {{nts|15.2}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Regueiro2006<ref name = "Regueiro2006">{{cite journal |last1=Regueiro |first1=M |last2=Cadenas |first2=AM |last3=Gayden |first3=T |last4=Underhill |first4=PA |last5=Herrera |first5=RJ |title=Iran: tricontinental nexus for Y-chromosome driven migration |journal=Human heredity |volume=61 |issue=3 |pages=132–43 |year=2006 |pmid=16770078 |doi=10.1159/000093774}}</ref>
|-
! [[Iran]]ians (South Iran)
|| IE (Iranian, West)
|| 117
|| {{nts|1.7}}
|| {{nts|5.1}}
|| {{nts|12.8}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|35}}
|| {{nts|6}}
|| {{nts|0.9}}
|| {{nts|16.2}}
|| {{nts|6}}
|| {{nts|3.4}}
|| Regueiro2006<ref name = "Regueiro2006" />
|-
! [[Iran]]ians
|| IE (Iranian, West)
|| 130
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|4.6}}
|| {{nts|5.4}}
|| {{nts|24.6}}
|| {{nts|13.8}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|19.2}}
|| {{nts|4.6}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Nasidze2004<ref name = "Nasidze2004" />
|-
! [[Iran]]ians
|| IE
|| 938
|| {{nts|1.8}}
|| {{nts|7}}
|| {{nts|11.7}}
|| {{nts|0.5}}
|| {{nts|31.4}}
|| {{nts|5}}
|| {{nts|0.1}}
|| {{nts|14.3}}
|| {{nts|10.1}}
|| {{nts|3.4}}
|| Grugni 2012<ref name = "Grugni" />
|-
! [[Iraq]]
||
|| 203
|| {{nts|1}}
|| {{nts|10.8}}
|| {{nts|2.5}}
|| {{nts|0.5}}
|| {{nts|57.6}}
|| {{nts|1}}
|| {{nts|1}}
|| {{nts|6.9}}
|| {{nts|10.8}}
|| {{nts|5.9}}
|| Abu A. 2009<ref name = "AbuAmero2009"/>
|-
! [[Kurdish Jews]]
|| IE (Iranian, NW)
|| 95
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|12.1}}
|| {{nts|19.2}}
|| {{nts|6.1}}
|| {{nts|37.4}}
|| {{nts|1}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|4}}
|| {{nts|20.2}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Nebel2001<ref name = "Nebel2001" />
|-
! [[Kurdish people|Kurds]] (Muslim)(Northern Iraq)
|| IE (Iranian, NW)
|| 95
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|7.4}}
|| {{nts|4.2}}
|| {{nts|16.8}}
|| {{nts|40}}
|| {{nts|3.2}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|11.6}}
|| {{nts|16.8}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Nebel2001<ref name = "Nebel2001" />
|-
! [[Lebanon]]
||
|| 916
|| {{nts|0.7}}
|| {{nts|16.2}}
|| {{nts|6.5}}
|| {{nts|4.8}}
|| {{nts|46}}
|| {{nts|5.2}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|2.5}}
|| {{nts|8.1}}
|| {{nts|4.7}}
|| AbuAmero2009<ref name = "AbuAmero2009" />
|-
! [[Nubians]] (Sudan)
|| Nilo-Saharan (Eastern Sudanic)
|| 39
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|23.1}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|5.1}}
|| {{nts|43.6}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|10.3}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Hassan2008<ref name="Hassan_2008" />
|-
! [[Sahrawi people|Saharawish]] ([[Morocco]])
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 29
|| {{nts|3.4}}
|| {{nts|79.3}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|17.2}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Semino2004<ref name="Semino2004" />
|-
! [[Sephardic Jews]]
|| IE (Italic)
|| 78
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|19.2}}
|| {{nts|7.7}}
|| {{nts|11.5}}
|| {{nts|28.2}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|3.9}}
|| {{nts|29.5}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Nebel2001<ref name = "Nebel2001" />
|-
! [[Soqotra]]
|| AA (Semitic)
|| 63
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|9}} <ref> May include other clades of Haplogroup E.</ref>
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|85.7}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|1.6}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Cerny2009<ref name = "Cerny2009" >{{cite journal |last1=Cerný |first1=V |last2=Pereira |first2=L |last3=Kujanová |first3=M |last4=Vasíková |first4=A |last5=Hájek |first5=M |last6=Morris |first6=M |last7=Mulligan |first7=CJ |title=Out of Arabia-the settlement of island Soqotra as revealed by mitochondrial and Y chromosome genetic diversity |journal=American Journal of Physical Anthropology |volume=138 |issue=4 |pages=439–47 |year=2009 |pmid=19012329 |doi=10.1002/ajpa.20960}}</ref>
|-
! [[Turkish people|Turks]]
|| Turkic
|| 523
|| {{nts|0.2}}
|| {{nts|11.3}}
|| {{nts|10.9}}
|| {{nts|5.4}}
|| {{nts|33.3}} <ref> Haplogroup J1 = 9.0; Haplogroup J2 = 24.3.</small> </ref>
|| {{nts|4.2}}
|| {{nts|3.8}}
|| {{nts|6.9}}
|| {{nts|16.1}}
|| {{nts|2.5}}
|| Cinnioglu2004<ref name = "Cinnioglu2004">{{cite journal |last1=Cinnioglu |first1=Cengiz |last2=King |first2=Roy |last3=Kivisild |first3=Toomas |last4=Kalfoglu |first4=Ersi |last5=Atasoy |first5=Sevil |last6=Cavalleri |first6=Gianpiero L. |last7=Lillie |first7=Anita S. |last8=Roseman |first8=Charles C. |last9=Lin |first9=Alice A. |last10=Prince |first10=Kristina |last11=Oefner |first11=Peter J. |last12=Shen |first12=Peidong |last13=Semino |first13=Ornella |last14=Cavalli-Sforza |first14=L. Luca |last15=Underhill |first15=Peter A. |title=Excavating Y-chromosome haplotype strata in Anatolia |journal=Human Genetics |volume=114 |issue=2 |pages=127–48 |year=2004 |pmid=14586639 |doi=10.1007/s00439-003-1031-4|display-authors=8 }}</ref>
|-
! [[Turkish people|Turks]]
|| Turkic
|| 741
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|5.1}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Rootsi2004<ref name = "Rootsi2004" >{{cite journal |last1=Rootsi |first1=S |last2=Magri |first2=C |last3=Kivisild |first3=T |last4=Benuzzi |first4=G |last5=Help |first5=H |last6=Bermisheva |first6=M |last7=Kutuev |first7=I |last8=Barać |first8=L |last9=Pericić |first9=M |last10=Pshenichnov |first10=Andrey |last11=Dion |first11=Daniel |last12=Grobei |first12=Monica |last13=Zhivotovsky |first13=Lev A. |last14=Battaglia |first14=Vincenza |last15=Achilli |first15=Alessandro |last16=Al-Zahery |first16=Nadia |last17=Parik |first17=Jüri |last18=King |first18=Roy |last19=Cinnioğlu |first19=Cengiz |last20=Khusnutdinova |first20=Elsa |last21=Rudan |first21=Pavao |last22=Balanovska |first22=Elena |last23=Scheffrahn |first23=Wolfgang |last24=Simonescu |first24=Maya |last25=Brehm |first25=Antonio |last26=Goncalves |first26=Rita |last27=Rosa |first27=Alexandra |last28=Moisan |first28=Jean-Paul |last29=Chaventre |first29=Andre |last30=Ferak |first30=Vladimir |title=Phylogeography of Y-chromosome haplogroup I reveals distinct domains of prehistoric gene flow in europe |journal=American Journal of Human Genetics |volume=75 |issue=1 |pages=128–37 |year=2004 |pmid=15162323 |pmc=1181996 |doi=10.1086/422196|display-authors=8 }}</ref>
|-
! [[Turkish people|Turks]]
|| Turkic
|| 167
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|10.2}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|32.9}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|2.4}}
|| {{nts|4.8}}
|| {{nts|20.4}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Rosser2000<ref name = "Rosser2000" />
|-
! [[Turkish people|Turks]]
|| Turkic
|| 59
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|13.6}}
|| {{nts|8.5}}
|| {{nts|6.8}}
|| {{nts|30.5}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|11.9}}
|| {{nts|20.3}}
|| {{nts|1.7}}
|| Sanchez2005<ref name = "Sanchez2005" >{{cite journal |last1=Sanchez |first1=Juan J |last2=Hallenberg |first2=Charlotte |last3=Børsting |first3=Claus |last4=Hernandez |first4=Alexis |last5=Gorlin |first5=RJ |title=High frequencies of Y chromosome lineages characterized by E3b1, DYS19-11, DYS392-12 in Somali males |journal=European Journal of Human Genetics |volume=13 |issue=7 |pages=856–66 |year=2005 |pmid=15756297 |doi=10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201390}}</ref>
|-
! Turks ([[Central Anatolia]])
|| Turkic
|| 61
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|6.6}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Pericic2005<ref name="Pericic2005">{{cite journal|last2=Lauc|first2=LB|last3=Klarić|first3=IM|last4=Rootsi|first4=S|last5=Janićijevic|first5=B|last6=Rudan|first6=I|last7=Terzić|first7=R|last8=Colak|first8=I|last9=Kvesić|first9=A|year=2005|title=High-resolution phylogenetic analysis of southeastern Europe traces major episodes of paternal gene flow among Slavic populations|journal=Molecular Biology and Evolution|volume=22|issue=10|pages=1964–75|doi=10.1093/molbev/msi185|pmid=15944443|last1=Pericić|first1=M|last10=Popović|first10=D|last11=Sijacki|first11=A|last12=Behluli|first12=I|last13=Dordevic|first13=D|last14=Efremovska|first14=L|last15=Bajec|first15=D. D.|last16=Stefanović|first16=B. D.|last17=Villems|first17=R|last18=Rudan|first18=P|display-authors=8}}</ref>
|-
! Turks ([[Istanbul]])
|| Turkic
||
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|13}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|24.7}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Semino2004<ref name = "Semino2004" />
|-
! Turks ([[Konya Province|Konya]])
|| Turkic
||
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|14.5}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|31.8}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Semino2004<ref name = "Semino2004" />
|-
! Turks ([[Northern Cyprus|Cypriot]])
|| Turkic
|| 46
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|13}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Cruciani2004<ref name = "Cruciani2004" />
|-
! Turks (Southeastern)
|| Turkic
|| 24
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|4.2}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| Cruciani2004<ref name = "Cruciani2004" />
|-
! Turks ([[Erzurum Province|Erzurum]])
|| Turkic
|| 25
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|4}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
|| {{nts|0}}
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==See also==
*'''Near East and North Africa'''
**[[Genetic history of North Africa]]
**[[Demographics of the Arab League]]
**[[Archaeogenetics of the Near East]]
**[[Genetic origins of the Turkish people]]
**[[Y-chromosomal Aaron]]
*'''Y-DNA haplogroups by population'''
**[[Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of Europe]]
**[[Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of North Africa]]
**[[Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of Sub-Saharan Africa]]
**[[Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of the Caucasus]]
**[[Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of South Asia]]
**[[Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of Central and North Asia]]
**[[Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of East and Southeast Asia]]
**[[Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of Oceania]]
**[[Y-DNA haplogroups in indigenous peoples of the Americas]]
 
==References==
{{reflist|30em}}
 
==External links==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20130615030452/http://dna.xyvy.info Y-DNA Ethnographic and Genographic Atlas and Open-Source Data Compilation]
 
{{Y-chromosome haplogroups by population}}
 
[[Category:Human Y-DNA haplogroup population frequencies|Near East]]
 
 
مجلوبة من «https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/قائمة_المجموعات_الفردانية_الذكورية_في_الشرق_الأوسط»