زواج أحادي: الفرق بين النسختين

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ط اضافة لشريط البوابات : قانون (88829)
اصلاح وسائط قالب:مرجع كتاب
سطر 9:
=== حالات الزواج الجنسية الأحادية ===
يمكن تقدير حالات الزواج الجنسية الأحادية بصورة تقريبية بالنظر إلى نسبة المتزوجين الذين <u>لم</u> يمارسوا الجنس خارج إطار العلاقات الزوجية. حيث ألقت عدة دراسات النظر على النسبة المئوية للأشخاص الذين يمارسون الجنس خارج إطار الزوجية. وأظهرت هذه الدراسات أن ممارسة الجنس خارج إطار الزوجية يختلف عبر الثقافات وعبر الأجناس.
 
 
==انظر أيضًا==
{{wikiquoteويكي الاقتباس | monogamy}}
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* [[تعدد الزوجات]]
السطر 25 ⟵ 24:
== قائمة المصادر ==
 
* {{citeمرجع bookكتاب |authorالمؤلف= de Vaux R. O.P.|chapter=Marriage - 1. Polygamy and monogamy|titleالعنوان=Ancient Israel. Its Life and Institutions|publisherالناشر=Darton, Longman & Todd |locationمكان=London |yearسنة=1973 |pagesالصفحات=24–26 |isbnالرقم المعياري=0-232-51219-1}}
* {{citeمرجع bookكتاب | authorالمؤلف = John Paul II | titleالعنوان = Man and Woman He created Them. A Theology of the Body 1,2-4| locationمكان = Boston | publisherالناشر = Paoline Books & Media| yearسنة = 2006 | isbnالرقم المعياري = 0-8198-7421-3 | others = M. Waldstein (trans.)|pagesالصفحات= 132–133}}
 
* {{citeمرجع bookكتاب |chapter=Marriage |titleالعنوان=Encyclopaedia Judaica |publisherالناشر=Encyclopaedia Judaica Jerusalem - The MacMillan Company |locationمكان=Jerusalem-New York |yearسنة=1971 | volume = 11|pagesالصفحات= 1026–1051}}
* {{cite book | author = John Paul II | title = Man and Woman He created Them. A Theology of the Body 1,2-4| location = Boston | publisher = Paoline Books & Media| year = 2006 | isbn = 0-8198-7421-3 | others = M. Waldstein (trans.)|pages= 132–133}}
* {{citeمرجع bookكتاب |chapter=Monogamy |titleالعنوان=Encyclopaedia Judaica |publisherالناشر=Encyclopaedia Judaica Jerusalem - The MacMillan Company |locationمكان=Jerusalem-New York |yearسنة=1971 | volume = 12|pagesالصفحات= 258–260}}
 
* Pinch Geraldine, ''Private Life in Ancient Egypt'' in: {{Citeمرجع bookكتاب | titleالعنوان = Civilizations of the Ancient Near East |editorالمحرر = J. M. Sasson, J. Baines, G. Beckman, K. S. Rubinson (assist. ed.)| volume = 1 |locationمكان=New York |publisherالناشر= Simon & Schuster Macmillan| yearسنة= 1995 | pagesالصفحات = 363–381 | isbnالرقم المعياري = 0-684-19720-0}}
* {{cite book |chapter=Marriage |title=Encyclopaedia Judaica |publisher=Encyclopaedia Judaica Jerusalem - The MacMillan Company |location=Jerusalem-New York |year=1971 | volume = 11|pages= 1026–1051}}
* Stol Marten: ''Private Life in Ancient Mesopotamia'', in: {{Citeمرجع bookكتاب | titleالعنوان = Civilizations of the Ancient Near East |editorالمحرر = J. M. Sasson, J. Baines, G. Beckman, K. S. Rubinson (assist. ed.)| volume = 1 |locationمكان=New York |publisherالناشر= Simon & Schuster Macmillan| yearسنة= 1995 | pagesالصفحات = 486–501 | isbnالرقم المعياري = 0-684-19720-0}}.
 
* {{citeمرجع bookكتاب| lastالأخير=Wojtyła| firstالأول=Karol| authorlinkوصلة المؤلف = Pope John Paul II| chapter = Marriage. Monogamy and the indissolubility of Marriage | titleالعنوان = Love and Responsibility |yearسنة=1981 | publisherالناشر=Ignatius Press| locationمكان=San Francisco| isbnالرقم المعياري=0-89870-445-6|pagesالصفحات=211–216}}
* {{cite book |chapter=Monogamy |title=Encyclopaedia Judaica |publisher=Encyclopaedia Judaica Jerusalem - The MacMillan Company |location=Jerusalem-New York |year=1971 | volume = 12|pages= 258–260}}
 
* Pinch Geraldine, ''Private Life in Ancient Egypt'' in: {{Cite book | title = Civilizations of the Ancient Near East |editor = J. M. Sasson, J. Baines, G. Beckman, K. S. Rubinson (assist. ed.)| volume = 1 |location=New York |publisher= Simon & Schuster Macmillan| year= 1995 | pages = 363–381 | isbn = 0-684-19720-0}}
 
* Stol Marten: ''Private Life in Ancient Mesopotamia'', in: {{Cite book | title = Civilizations of the Ancient Near East |editor = J. M. Sasson, J. Baines, G. Beckman, K. S. Rubinson (assist. ed.)| volume = 1 |location=New York |publisher= Simon & Schuster Macmillan| year= 1995 | pages = 486–501 | isbn = 0-684-19720-0}}.
 
* {{cite book| last=Wojtyła| first=Karol| authorlink = Pope John Paul II| chapter = Marriage. Monogamy and the indissolubility of Marriage | title = Love and Responsibility |year=1981 | publisher=Ignatius Press| location=San Francisco| isbn=0-89870-445-6|pages=211–216}}
 
== كتابات أخرى ==
* Barash, David P., and Lipton, Judith Eve. ''The Myth of Monogamy: Fidelity and Infidelity in Animals and People''. New York: W. H. Freeman and Co./Henry Hold and Co., 2001. ISBN 0-8050-7136-9.
 
*{{cite journal |doi=10.1086/409721 |author=Kleiman DG |title=Monogamy in mammals |journal=Q Rev Biol |volume=52 |issue=1 |pages=39–69 |year=1977 |month=March |pmid=857268 }}
 
* Lehrman, Sally. [http://web.archive.org/web/20021004030826/http://www.alternet.org/story.html?StoryID=13648 "The Virtues of Promiscuity"]. July 22, 2002. AlterNet. Accessed 21 July 2008. On studies showing social and genetic benefits of promiscuity.
 
*{{cite journal |author=Lim, Miranda M., ''et al.'' |title=Enhanced Partner Preference in a Promiscuous Species by Manipulating the Expression of a Single Gene |journal=Nature |volume=429 |issue=6993 |pages=754–7 |date=June 2004 |pmid=15201909 |doi=10.1038/nature02539 |url=http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v429/n6993/full/nature02539.html}} <!-- "Monogamy-Gene" -->
 
* Reichard, Ulrich H., and Christophe Boesch (eds.). ''Monogamy: Mating Strategies and Partnerships in Birds, Humans and Other Mammals''. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2003. ISBN 0-521-81973-3, ISBN 0-521-52577-2.
* {{citeمرجع bookكتاب|titleالعنوان=Mean Genes: from Sex to Money to Food, Taming Our Primal Instincts |editionالإصدار=First |lastالأخير=Burnham, Phelan |firstالأول=Terry, Jay | authorlinkوصلة المؤلف=Andrey Korotayev |publisherالناشر=Cambridge, MA: Perseus Pub. |locationمكان=Cambridge, MA |yearسنة=2000 |isbnالرقم المعياري=0-14-200007-8}}
 
* {{cite book|title=Mean Genes: from Sex to Money to Food, Taming Our Primal Instincts |edition=First |last=Burnham, Phelan |first=Terry, Jay | authorlink=Andrey Korotayev |publisher=Cambridge, MA: Perseus Pub. |location=Cambridge, MA |year=2000 |isbn=0-14-200007-8}}
 
*{{cite journal |author=Lathrop GM, Huntsman JW, Hooper AB, Ward RH |title=Evaluating pedigree data. II. Identifying the cause of error in families with inconsistencies |journal=Hum. Hered. |volume=33 |issue=6 |pages=377–89 |year=1983 |pmid=6585347 }}
 
* Roth Martha T., ''Age at Marriage and the Household: A Study of the Neo-Babylonian and Neo-Assyrian Forms'', “Comparative Studies in Society and History” 29 (1987), and ''Babylonian Marriage Agreements 7th–3rd Centuries BC'' (1989)