خندق محيطي: الفرق بين النسختين

* {{cite journal | last1 = Hawkins | first1 = J. W. | last2 = Bloomer | first2 = S. H. | last3 = Evans | first3 = C. A. | last4 = Melchior | first4 = J. T. | year = 1984 | title = Evolution of Intra-Oceanic Arc-Trench Systems | url = | journal = Tectonophysics | volume = 102 | issue = | pages = 175–205 | doi = 10.1016/0040-1951(84)90013-1 |bibcode = 1984Tectp.102..175H }}

* R. L. Fisher and H. H. Hess, 1963. "Trenches" in M. N. Hill (ed.) ''The Sea v. 3 The Earth Beneath the Sea''. New York: Wiley-Interscience, p. 411–436.

{{تصنيف كومنز|Oceanic trenches}}