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سطر 7:
تم اقتراح أساليب مختلفة لحل مشكلات اتخاذ القرارات متعددة المعايير.<ref>{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mardani|first=Abbas|last2=Jusoh|first2=Ahmad|last3=MD Nor|first3=Khalil|last4=Khalifah|first4=Zainab|last5=Zakwan|first5=Norhayati|last6=Valipour|first6=Alireza|date=2015|title=Multiple criteria decision-making techniques and their applications – a review of the literature from 2000 to 2014|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1331677x.2015.1075139|journal=Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja|volume=28|issue=1|pages=516–571|DOI=10.1080/1331677x.2015.1075139|issn=1331-677X|accessdate=2022-09-23|archivedate=2022-09-23|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220923134425/https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1331677X.2015.1075139|url-status=live}}</ref> يستند معظم الأساليب مثل العملية التسلسلية التحليلية (AHP) والعملية التحليلية للشبكات (ANP) إلى مصفوفة المقارنة زوجية.<ref>{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Penadés-Plà|first=Vicent|last2=García-Segura|first2=Tatiana|last3=Martí|first3=José|last4=Yepes|first4=Víctor|date=2016-12-09|title=A Review of Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Methods Applied to the Sustainable Bridge Design|journal=Sustainability|volume=8|issue=12|pages=1295|DOI=10.3390/su8121295|issn=2071-1050}}</ref> تم مناقشة مزايا وعيوب مصفوفة المقارنة زوجية من قبل (Munier  و  Hontoria) في كتابهما.<ref name=":1">{{استشهاد بكتاب|عنوان=Uses and Limitations of the AHP Method|مؤلف=Munier|مؤلف1-الأول=Nolberto|ناشر=Springer Nature|سنة=2021|لغة=en|isbn=978-3-030-60392-2|مسار=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60392-2|سلسلة=Management for Professionals|doi=10.1007/978-3-030-60392-2|مؤلف2=Hontoria|مؤلف2-الأول=Eloy|تاريخ وصول=2022-09-19|مسار أرشيف=https://web.archive.org/web/20220923134500/https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-030-60392-2|تاريخ أرشيف=2022-09-23|url-status=live}}</ref> في السنوات الأخيرة، تم اقتراح طريقة (OPA) لحل مشكلات اتخاذ القرارات متعددة المعايير استنادًا إلى البيانات التسلسلية بدلاً من استخدام مصفوفة المقارنة زوجية.<ref name=":3">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Ataei|first=Younes|last2=Mahmoudi|first2=Amin|last3=Feylizadeh|first3=Mohammad Reza|last4=Li|first4=Deng-Feng|date=1 January 2020|title=Ordinal Priority Approach (OPA) in Multiple Attribute Decision-Making|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S156849461930674X|journal=Applied Soft Computing|volume=86|pages=105893|DOI=10.1016/j.asoc.2019.105893}}</ref> تعتبر طريقة (OPA) جزء رئيسي من رسالة الدكتوراة الخاصة بالباحث (أمين محمودي) الباحث بجامعة جنوب شرق في الصين.<ref name=":3" />
 
تهذه الطريقة تستخدم نهج البرمجة الخطية  (linear programming) لحساب اوزان الخبراء و المعايير و البدائل بشكل متزامن.<ref name=":2">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Sotoudeh-Anvari|first=Alireza|date=1 September 2022|title=The applications of MCDM methods in COVID-19 pandemic: A state of the art review|journal=Applied Soft Computing|volume=126|pages=109238|DOI=10.1016/j.asoc.2022.109238|PMID=35795407|PMCID=9245376}}</ref> السبب الرئيسي لاستخدام البيانات الترتيبية في طريقة (OPA) هي إمكانية الوصول اليها و دقتها مقارنة بالنسب الدقيقة المستخدمة في مشاكل اتخاذ القرار الجماعي المتعلقة بالعنصر البشري. <ref>{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Wang|first=Haomin|last2=Peng|first2=Yi|last3=Kou|first3=Gang|date=1 July 2021|title=A two-stage ranking method to minimize ordinal violation for pairwise comparisons|journal=Applied Soft Computing|volume=106|pages=107287|DOI=10.1016/j.asoc.2021.107287}}</ref>
 
في الحالات العملية، قد لا يكون للخبراء المعرفة الكافية بشأن بديل او معيار واحد. في هذه الحالة البيانات المدخلة للمشكلة غير كاملة، مما يتطلب دمجها بالبرمجة الخطية لطريقة (OPA). للتعامل مع البيانات المدخلة غير الكاملة في طريقة (OPA) يجب ازالة القيود المتعلقة بالمعايير أو البدائل من نموذج البرمجة الخطية لطريقة (OPA).<ref name=":7">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Deng|first2=Xiaopeng|last3=Javed|first3=Saad Ahmed|last4=Yuan|first4=Jingfeng|date=2021-10-01|title=Large-scale multiple criteria decision-making with missing values: project selection through TOPSIS-OPA|url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12652-020-02649-w|url-status=live|journal=Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing|language=en|volume=12|issue=10|pages=9341–9362|DOI=10.1007/s12652-020-02649-w|issn=1868-5145|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220923134422/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12652-020-02649-w|archivedate=2022-09-23|accessdate=2022-09-23}}</ref>
 
العديد من طرق توحيد البيانات تم استخدامها في طرق اتخاذ القرارات متعددة المعايير في السنوات الأخيرة. أوضح كلا من (Palczewski و Sałabun) أن استخدام مختلف طرق توحيد البيانات يمكن أن يغير الترتيب النهائي لطرق اتخاذ القرارات المتعددة المعايير.<ref>{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Palczewski|first=Krzysztof|last2=Sałabun|first2=Wojciech|date=2019|title=Influence of various normalization methods in PROMETHEE II: an empirical study on the selection of the airport location|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.09.378|journal=Procedia Computer Science|volume=159|pages=2051–2060|DOI=10.1016/j.procs.2019.09.378|issn=1877-0509|accessdate=2022-09-22|archivedate=2022-09-23|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220923134405/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050919315819?via%3Dihub|url-status=live}}</ref> (Javed  و زملاؤه) أظهروا أنه يمكن حل مشكلة اتخاذ القرارات متعددة المعايير من خلال تجنب توحيد البيانات.<ref>{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|lastname=Ahmed Javed|first=Saad|last2=Gunasekaran|first2=Angappa|last3=Mahmoudi|first3=Amin|date=2022-09-22|title=DGRA": Multi-sourcing and Supplier Classification through Dynamic Grey Relational Analysis Method|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360835222006623|journal=Computers & Industrial Engineering|volume=173|language=en|pages=108674|DOI=10.1016/j.cie.2022.108674|issn=0360-8352}}<12"/ref> وبما انه ليس هناك حاجة لتوحيد العلاقات التفضيلية وبالتالي، طريقة (OPA) لا تتطلب توحيد البيانات.<ref name=":0">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Deng|first2=Xiaopeng|last3=Javed|first3=Saad Ahmed|last4=Zhang|first4=Na|date=January 2021|title=Sustainable Supplier Selection in Megaprojects: Grey Ordinal Priority Approach|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bse.2623|journal=Business Strategy and the Environment|volume=30|issue=1|pages=318–339|DOI=10.1002/bse.2623}}</ref>
 
== طريقة (OPA) ==
سطر 142:
'''الزراعة، التصنيع، الخدمات:'''
 
* [[سلسلة توريد|سلسلة التوريد]] فی التصنيع <ref name=":12">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=MahmoudiAhmed Javed|first=AminSaad|last2=SadeghiGunasekaran|first2=MahsaAngappa|last3=NaeniMahmoudi|first3=Leila MoslemiAmin|date=20232022-09-22|title=BlockchainDGRA: Multi-sourcing and supplySupplier chainClassification financethrough forDynamic sustainableGrey constructionRelational industry: ensemble ranking using Ordinal PriorityAnalysis ApproachMethod|url=https://doiwww.org/10sciencedirect.1007com/s12063-023-00374-zscience/article/pii/S0360835222006623|journal=OperationsComputers Management& ResearchIndustrial Engineering|volume=173|language=en|pages=108674|DOI=10.10071016/s12063-023-00374-zj.cie.2022.108674|issn=19360360-97438352}}</ref> <ref name=":12doi.org">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Ahmed JavedMahmoudi|first=SaadAmin|last2=GunasekaranSadeghi|first2=AngappaMahsa|last3=MahmoudiNaeni|first3=AminLeila Moslemi|date=2022-09-222023|title=DGRA: Multi-sourcingBlockchain and Suppliersupply Classificationchain throughfinance Dynamicfor Greysustainable Relationalconstruction Analysisindustry: Methodensemble ranking using Ordinal Priority Approach|url=https://wwwdoi.sciencedirectorg/10.com1007/science/article/pii/S0360835222006623s12063-023-00374-z|journal=ComputersOperations &Management Industrial Engineering|volume=173Research|language=en|pages=108674|DOI=10.10161007/j.cie.2022.108674s12063-023-00374-z|issn=03601936-83529743}}</ref> <ref name=":11">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Abbasi|first2=Mehdi|last3=Deng|first3=Xiaopeng|date=April 2022|title=Evaluating the Performance of the Suppliers Using Hybrid DEA-OPA Model: A Sustainable Development Perspective|url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10726-021-09770-x|journal=Group Decision and Negotiation|volume=31|issue=2|pages=335–362|DOI=10.1007/s10726-021-09770-x}}</ref>
* استراتيجيات [[إنتاج|الإنتاج]] <ref name=":9">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Le|first=Minh-Tai|last2=Nhieu|first2=Nhat-Luong|date=January 2022|title=A Novel Multi-Criteria Assessment Approach for Post-COVID-19 Production Strategies in Vietnam Manufacturing Industry: OPA&ndash;Fuzzy EDAS Model|journal=Sustainability|volume=14|issue=8|pages=4732|DOI=10.3390/su14084732}}</ref>
* [[جدولة (عمليات الإنتاج)|جدولة الإنتاج]] <ref name=":10">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Tafakkori|first=Keivan|last2=Tavakkoli-Moghaddam|first2=Reza|last3=Siadat|first3=Ali|date=2022|title=Sustainable negotiation-based nesting and scheduling in additive manufacturing systems: A case study and multi-objective meta-heuristic algorithms|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2022.104836|url-status=live|journal=Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence|volume=112|pages=104836|DOI=10.1016/j.engappai.2022.104836|issn=0952-1976|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220923134408/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0952197622000975?via%3Dihub|archivedate=2022-09-23|accessdate=2022-09-20}}</ref>
سطر 151:
 
* المقاولات من الباطن<ref name=":24">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Javed|first2=Saad Ahmed|date=April 2022|title=Performance Evaluation of Construction Sub‐contractors using Ordinal Priority Approach|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0149718921001178|journal=Evaluation and Program Planning|volume=91|pages=102022|DOI=10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2021.102022|PMID=34736766}}</ref>
* التشييد المستدام <ref name=":0">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Deng|first2=Xiaopeng|last3=Javed|first3=Saad Ahmed|last4=Zhang|first4=Na|date=January 2021|title=Sustainable Supplier Selection in Megaprojects: Grey Ordinal Priority Approach|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bse.2623|journal=Business Strategy and the Environment|volume=30|issue=1|pages=318–339|DOI=10.1002/bse.2623}}</ref> <ref name=":20">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Sadeghi|first=Mahsa|last2=Mahmoudi|first2=Amin|last3=Deng|first3=Xiaopeng|date=February 2022|title=Adopting distributed ledger technology for the sustainable construction industry: evaluating the barriers using Ordinal Priority Approach|journal=Environmental Science and Pollution Research|volume=29|issue=7|pages=10495–10520|DOI=10.1007/s11356-021-16376-y|PMCID=8443118|PMID=34528198}}</ref> <ref name=":21">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Sadeghi|first=Mahsa|last2=Mahmoudi|first2=Amin|last3=Deng|first3=Xiaopeng|date=19 April 2022|title=Blockchain technology in construction organizations: risk assessment using trapezoidal fuzzy ordinal priority approach|url=https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/ECAM-01-2022-0014/full/html|journal=Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management|volume=ahead-of-print|issue=ahead-of-print|DOI=10.1108/ECAM-01-2022-0014}}</ref> <ref name=":22">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Sadeghi|first=M.|last2=Mahmoudi|first2=A.|last3=Deng|first3=X.|last4=Luo|first4=X.|date=27 June 2022|title=Prioritizing requirements for implementing blockchain technology in construction supply chain based on circular economy: Fuzzy Ordinal Priority Approach|url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13762-022-04298-2|journal=International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology|volume=20|issue=5|pages=4991–5012|DOI=10.1007/s13762-022-04298-2}}</ref> <ref name=":25">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Sadeghi|first2=Mahsa|last3=Deng|first3=Xiaopeng|date=2022-04-12|title=Performance measurement of construction suppliers under localization, agility, and digitalization criteria: Fuzzy Ordinal Priority Approach|journal=Environment, Development and Sustainability|pages=1–26|DOI=10.1007/s10668-022-02301-x|issn=1387-585X|PMCID=9001166|PMID=35431618}}</ref>
* [[إدارة المشاريع|ادارة المشروعات]] <ref name=":7"/><ref name=":26">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Faisal|first=Mohd. Nishat|last2=Al Subaie|first2=Abdulla Abdulaziz|last3=Sabir|first3=Lamay Bin|last4=Sharif|first4=Khurram Jahangir|date=2022-01-01|title=PMBOK, IPMA and fuzzy-AHP based novel framework for leadership competencies development in megaprojects|url=https://doi.org/10.1108/BIJ-10-2021-0583|url-status=live|journal=Benchmarking|volume=|issue=|DOI=10.1108/BIJ-10-2021-0583|issn=1463-5771|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220923134423/https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/BIJ-10-2021-0583/full/html|archivedate=2022-09-23|accessdate=2022-09-19}}</ref> <ref name=":27">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Abbasi|first2=Mehdi|last3=Deng|first3=Xiaopeng|date=February 2022|title=A novel project portfolio selection framework towards organizational resilience: Robust Ordinal Priority Approach|journal=Expert Systems with Applications|volume=188|pages=116067|DOI=10.1016/j.eswa.2021.116067|PMID=36818824|PMCID=9928571}}</ref> <ref name=":7">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Deng|first2=Xiaopeng|last3=Javed|first3=Saad Ahmed|last4=Yuan|first4=Jingfeng|date=2021-10-01|title=Large-scale multiple criteria decision-making with missing values: project selection through TOPSIS-OPA|url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12652-020-02649-w|url-status=live|journal=Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing|language=en|volume=12|issue=10|pages=9341–9362|DOI=10.1007/s12652-020-02649-w|issn=1868-5145|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220923134422/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12652-020-02649-w|archivedate=2022-09-23|accessdate=2022-09-23}}</ref>
 
'''الطاقة والبيئة'''
 
* استخراج [[مورد طبيعي|الموارد الطبيعية]] <ref>{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Quayson|first=Matthew|last2=Bai|first2=Chunguang|last3=Mahmoudi|first3=Amin|last4=Hu|first4=Weihao|last5=Chen|first5=Wei|last6=Omoruyi|first6=Osayuwamen|date=2023|title=Designing a decision support tool for integrating ESG into the natural resource extraction industry for sustainable development using the ordinal priority approach|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2023.103988|journal=Resources Policy|volume=85|pages=103988|DOI=10.1016/j.resourpol.2023.103988|issn=0301-4207}}</ref>
* طاقة الشمس والرياح <ref>{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Ala|first=Ali|last2=Mahmoudi|first2=Amin|last3=Mirjalili|first3=Seyedali|last4=Simic|first4=Vladimir|last5=Pamucar|first5=Dragan|date=2023|title=Evaluating the Performance of various Algorithms for Wind Energy Optimization: A Hybrid Decision-Making model|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2023.119731|journal=Expert Systems with Applications|volume=221|pages=119731|DOI=10.1016/j.eswa.2023.119731|issn=0957-4174}}</ref> <ref name=":15">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Elkadeem|first=Mohamed R.|last2=Younes|first2=Ali|last3=Mazzeo|first3=Domenico|last4=Jurasz|first4=Jakub|last5=Elia Campana|first5=Pietro|last6=Sharshir|first6=Swellam W.|last7=Alaam|first7=Mohamed A.|date=2022|title=Geospatial-assisted multi-criterion analysis of solar and wind power geographical-technical-economic potential assessment|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.119532|journal=Applied Energy|volume=322|pages=119532|DOI=10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.119532|issn=0306-2619}}</ref>
* تقنيات منخفضة الكربون <ref name=":8">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Islam|first=Shajedul|date=2021-07-28|title=Evaluation of Low-Carbon Sustainable Technologies in Agriculture Sector through Grey Ordinal Priority Approach|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.52812/ijgs.3|url-status=live|journal=International Journal of Grey Systems|volume=1|issue=1|pages=5–26|DOI=10.52812/ijgs.3|issn=2767-3308|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220923134407/http://publish.thescienceinsight.com/index.php/ijgs/article/view/3|archivedate=2022-09-23|accessdate=2022-09-19}}</ref>
* الكهربة وانبعاثات الغازات <ref name=":16">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Candra|first=Cliford Septian|date=2022-07-29|title=Evaluation of Barriers to Electric Vehicle Adoption in Indonesia through Grey Ordinal Priority Approach {{!}} International Journal of Grey Systems|url=http://publish.thescienceinsight.com/index.php/ijgs/article/view/46|journal=|language=en-US|DOI=10.52812/ijgs.46}}</ref>
* [[اقتصاد دائري|الاقتصاد الدائري]] <ref name=":22"/>
* [[اقتصاد دائري|الاقتصاد الدائري]] <ref name=":22">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Sadeghi|first=M.|last2=Mahmoudi|first2=A.|last3=Deng|first3=X.|last4=Luo|first4=X.|date=27 June 2022|title=Prioritizing requirements for implementing blockchain technology in construction supply chain based on circular economy: Fuzzy Ordinal Priority Approach|url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13762-022-04298-2|journal=International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology|volume=20|issue=5|pages=4991–5012|DOI=10.1007/s13762-022-04298-2}}</ref>
 
'''الرعاىة الصحية'''
 
* جائحة [[مرض فيروس كورونا 2019|كوفيد-19]] <ref name=":2">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Sotoudeh-Anvari|first=Alireza|date=1 September 2022|title=The applications of MCDM methods in COVID-19 pandemic: A state of the art review|journal=Applied Soft Computing|volume=126|pages=109238|DOI=10.1016/j.asoc.2022.109238|PMID=35795407|PMCID=9245376}}</ref> <ref name=":17">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Javed|first2=Saad Ahmed|last3=Mardani|first3=Abbas|date=June 2022|title=Gresilient supplier selection through Fuzzy Ordinal Priority Approach: decision-making in post-COVID era|url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12063-021-00178-z|journal=Operations Management Research|volume=15|issue=1–2|pages=208–232|DOI=10.1007/s12063-021-00178-z}}</ref>
* [[سلسلة توريد]] الرعاية الصحية <ref name=":18">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Quartey-Papafio|first=T. K.|last2=Shajedul|first2=I.|last3=Dehaghani|first3=A. R.|date=2021-07-25|title=Evaluating Suppliers for Healthcare Centre using Ordinal Priority Approach {{!}} Management Science and Business Decisions|url=http://publish.thescienceinsight.com/index.php/msbd/article/view/12|url-status=live|journal=|language=en-US|DOI=10.52812/msbd.12|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210804002122/http://publish.thescienceinsight.com/index.php/msbd/article/view/12|archivedate=2021-08-04|accessdate=2022-09-19}}</ref>
* خدمات المجتمع <ref>{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Dorado Chaparro|first=Javier|last2=Fernández-Bermejo Ruiz|first2=Jesús|last3=Santofimia Romero|first3=María José|last4=del Toro García|first4=Xavier|last5=Cantarero Navarro|first5=Rubén|last6=Bolaños Peño|first6=Cristina|last7=Llumiguano Solano|first7=Henry|last8=Villanueva Molina|first8=Félix Jesús|last9=Gonçalves Silva|first9=Anabela|date=2022-05-01|title=Phyx.io: Expert-Based Decision Making for the Selection of At-Home Rehabilitation Solutions for Active and Healthy Aging|journal=International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health|language=en|volume=19|issue=9|pages=5490|DOI=10.3390/ijerph19095490|issn=1660-4601|PMCID=9103419|PMID=35564884}}</ref>
سطر 170:
'''تكنولوجيا المعلومات'''
 
* [[ميتافيرس|الميتافيرس]] <ref name=":6">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Pamucar|first=Dragan|last2=Deveci|first2=Muhammet|last3=Gokasar|first3=Ilgin|last4=Tavana|first4=Madjid|last5=Köppen|first5=Mario|date=2022|title=A metaverse assessment model for sustainable transportation using ordinal priority approach and Aczel-Alsina norms|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2022.121778|url-status=live|journal=Technological Forecasting and Social Change|volume=182|pages=121778|DOI=10.1016/j.techfore.2022.121778|issn=0040-1625|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220923134405/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S004016252200302X?via%3Dihub|archivedate=2022-09-23|accessdate=2022-09-19}}</ref> <ref name=":19">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Deveci|first=Muhammet|last2=Pamucar|first2=Dragan|last3=Gokasar|first3=Ilgin|last4=Koppen|first4=Mario|last5=Gupta|first5=Brij B.|date=2022|title=Personal Mobility in Metaverse With Autonomous Vehicles Using Q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Sets Based OPA-RAFSI Model|journal=IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems|pages=1–10|DOI=10.1109/TITS.2022.3186294}}</ref>
* المركبات المستقلة <ref name=":19" /> <ref>{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Deveci|first=Muhammet|last2=Pamucar|first2=Dragan|last3=Gokasar|first3=Ilgin|last4=Pedrycz|first4=Witold|last5=Wen|first5=Xin|date=2022|title=Autonomous Bus Operation Alternatives in Urban Areas Using Fuzzy Dombi-Bonferroni Operator Based Decision Making Model|url=https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9894368|url-status=live|journal=IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems|pages=1–10|DOI=10.1109/TITS.2022.3202111|issn=1524-9050|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220923134404/https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9894368/|archivedate=2022-09-23|accessdate=2022-09-19}}</ref>
* [[التحكم في العمليات]] <ref>{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Su|first=Chong|last2=Ma|first2=Xuri|last3=Lv|first3=Jing|last4=Tu|first4=Tao|last5=Li|first5=Hongguang|date=2022|title=A multilayer affective computing model with evolutionary strategies reflecting decision-makers' preferences in process control|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isatra.2021.11.038|url-status=live|journal=ISA Transactions|volume=128|issue=Pt B|pages=565–578|DOI=10.1016/j.isatra.2021.11.038|issn=0019-0578|PMID=34953588|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220923134408/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0019057821006133?via%3Dihub|archivedate=2022-09-23|accessdate=2022-09-19}}</ref>
* [[مركبة كهربائية|المركبات الكهربائية]] <ref name=":16"/>
* [[مركبة كهربائية|المركبات الكهربائية]] <ref name=":16">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Candra|first=Cliford Septian|date=2022-07-29|title=Evaluation of Barriers to Electric Vehicle Adoption in Indonesia through Grey Ordinal Priority Approach {{!}} International Journal of Grey Systems|url=http://publish.thescienceinsight.com/index.php/ijgs/article/view/46|journal=|language=en-US|DOI=10.52812/ijgs.46}}</ref>
* [[سلسلة الكتل|تقنية سلسلة الكتل]] <ref name=":20"/><ref name=":21"/><ref name=":22"/>
* [[سلسلة الكتل|تقنية سلسلة الكتل]] <ref name=":20">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Sadeghi|first=Mahsa|last2=Mahmoudi|first2=Amin|last3=Deng|first3=Xiaopeng|date=February 2022|title=Adopting distributed ledger technology for the sustainable construction industry: evaluating the barriers using Ordinal Priority Approach|journal=Environmental Science and Pollution Research|volume=29|issue=7|pages=10495–10520|DOI=10.1007/s11356-021-16376-y|PMCID=8443118|PMID=34528198}}</ref> <ref name=":21">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Sadeghi|first=Mahsa|last2=Mahmoudi|first2=Amin|last3=Deng|first3=Xiaopeng|date=19 April 2022|title=Blockchain technology in construction organizations: risk assessment using trapezoidal fuzzy ordinal priority approach|url=https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/ECAM-01-2022-0014/full/html|journal=Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management|volume=ahead-of-print|issue=ahead-of-print|DOI=10.1108/ECAM-01-2022-0014}}</ref> <ref name=":22">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Sadeghi|first=M.|last2=Mahmoudi|first2=A.|last3=Deng|first3=X.|last4=Luo|first4=X.|date=27 June 2022|title=Prioritizing requirements for implementing blockchain technology in construction supply chain based on circular economy: Fuzzy Ordinal Priority Approach|url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13762-022-04298-2|journal=International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology|volume=20|issue=5|pages=4991–5012|DOI=10.1007/s13762-022-04298-2}}</ref>
* الطلب على التكنولوجيا <ref name=":23">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Amirghodsi|first=Sirous|last2=Naeini|first2=Ali Bonyadi|last3=Makui|first3=Ahmad|date=2022|title=An Integrated Delphi-DEMATEL-ELECTRE Method on Gray Numbers to Rank Technology Providers|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tem.2020.2980127|url-status=live|journal=IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management|volume=69|issue=4|pages=1348–1364|DOI=10.1109/tem.2020.2980127|issn=0018-9391|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220923134406/https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9083974/|archivedate=2022-09-23|accessdate=2022-09-19}}</ref>
 
'''النقل'''
 
* [[إدارة سلسلة الإمداد|إدارة سلسلة التوريد]] <ref name=":0"/><ref name=":28"/><ref name=":25"/><ref name=":17"/>
* [[إدارة سلسلة الإمداد|إدارة سلسلة التوريد]] <ref name=":28">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Javed|first2=Saad Ahmed|date=October 2022|title=Probabilistic Approach to Multi-Stage Supplier Evaluation: Confidence Level Measurement in Ordinal Priority Approach|journal=Group Decision and Negotiation|volume=31|issue=5|pages=1051–1096|DOI=10.1007/s10726-022-09790-1|PMCID=9409630|PMID=36042813}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Deng|first2=Xiaopeng|last3=Javed|first3=Saad Ahmed|last4=Zhang|first4=Na|date=January 2021|title=Sustainable Supplier Selection in Megaprojects: Grey Ordinal Priority Approach|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bse.2623|journal=Business Strategy and the Environment|volume=30|issue=1|pages=318–339|DOI=10.1002/bse.2623}}</ref> <ref name=":17">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Javed|first2=Saad Ahmed|last3=Mardani|first3=Abbas|date=June 2022|title=Gresilient supplier selection through Fuzzy Ordinal Priority Approach: decision-making in post-COVID era|url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12063-021-00178-z|journal=Operations Management Research|volume=15|issue=1–2|pages=208–232|DOI=10.1007/s12063-021-00178-z}}</ref> <ref name=":25">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Sadeghi|first2=Mahsa|last3=Deng|first3=Xiaopeng|date=2022-04-12|title=Performance measurement of construction suppliers under localization, agility, and digitalization criteria: Fuzzy Ordinal Priority Approach|journal=Environment, Development and Sustainability|pages=1–26|DOI=10.1007/s10668-022-02301-x|issn=1387-585X|PMCID=9001166|PMID=35431618}}</ref>
* [[تخطيط النقل]] <ref name=":6"/><ref name=":5">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Pamucar|first=Dragan|last2=Deveci|first2=Muhammet|last3=Gokasar|first3=Ilgin|last4=Martínez|first4=Luis|last5=Köppen|first5=Mario|date=1 July 2022|title=Prioritizing transport planning strategies for freight companies towards zero carbon emission using ordinal priority approach|journal=Computers & Industrial Engineering|volume=169|pages=108259|DOI=10.1016/j.cie.2022.108259}}</ref> <ref name=":6">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Pamucar|first=Dragan|last2=Deveci|first2=Muhammet|last3=Gokasar|first3=Ilgin|last4=Tavana|first4=Madjid|last5=Köppen|first5=Mario|date=2022|title=A metaverse assessment model for sustainable transportation using ordinal priority approach and Aczel-Alsina norms|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2022.121778|url-status=live|journal=Technological Forecasting and Social Change|volume=182|pages=121778|DOI=10.1016/j.techfore.2022.121778|issn=0040-1625|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220923134405/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S004016252200302X?via%3Dihub|archivedate=2022-09-23|accessdate=2022-09-19}}</ref>
* مراقبة حركة المرور <ref name=":29">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Bouraima|first=Mouhamed Bayane|last2=Kiptum|first2=Clement Kiprotich|last3=Ndiema|first3=Kevin Maraka|last4=Qiu|first4=Yanjun|last5=Tanackov|first5=Ilija|date=2022-08-19|title=Prioritization Road Safety Strategies Towards Zero Road Traffic Injury Using Ordinal Priority Approach|url=https://oresta.rabek.org/index.php/oresta/article/view/291|url-status=live|journal=Operational Research in Engineering Sciences: Theory and Applications|language=en|volume=5|issue=2|pages=206–221|DOI=10.31181/oresta190822150b|issn=2620-1747|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220821152434/https://oresta.rabek.org/index.php/oresta/article/view/291|archivedate=2022-08-21|accessdate=2022-09-19}}</ref>
* صيانة الطرق <ref name=":30">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Bouraima|first=Mouhamed Bayane|last2=Qiu|first2=Yanjun|last3=Kiptum|first3=Clement Kiprotich|last4=Ndiema|first4=Kevin Maraka|date=2022-08-17|title=Evaluation of Factors Affecting Road Maintenance in Kenyan Counties Using the Ordinal Priority Approach|url=https://ojs.bonviewpress.com/index.php/JCCE/article/view/272|url-status=live|journal=Journal of Computational and Cognitive Engineering|language=en|DOI=10.47852/bonviewJCCE2202272|issn=2810-9503|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220923134408/https://ojs.bonviewpress.com/index.php/JCCE/article/view/272|archivedate=2022-09-23|accessdate=2022-09-19}}</ref>
سطر 187:
العديد من التطورات و الامتدادات تم اضافتها لطريقة (OPA) كالطرق التالية:
 
* الطريقة الرمادية لترتيب الاولويات (OPA-G) <ref name=":0"/>
* الطريقة الرمادية لترتيب الاولويات (OPA-G) <ref name=":0">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Deng|first2=Xiaopeng|last3=Javed|first3=Saad Ahmed|last4=Zhang|first4=Na|date=January 2021|title=Sustainable Supplier Selection in Megaprojects: Grey Ordinal Priority Approach|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bse.2623|journal=Business Strategy and the Environment|volume=30|issue=1|pages=318–339|DOI=10.1002/bse.2623}}</ref>
* الطريقة الضبابية لترتيب الاولويات (OPA-F) <ref name=":17"/>
* الطريقة الضبابية لترتيب الاولويات (OPA-F) <ref name=":17">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Javed|first2=Saad Ahmed|last3=Mardani|first3=Abbas|date=June 2022|title=Gresilient supplier selection through Fuzzy Ordinal Priority Approach: decision-making in post-COVID era|url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12063-021-00178-z|journal=Operations Management Research|volume=15|issue=1–2|pages=208–232|DOI=10.1007/s12063-021-00178-z}}</ref>
* الطريقة الفاصلة لترتيب الاولويات <ref>{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Javed|first2=Saad Ahmed|date=2023|title=Uncertainty Analysis in Group Decisions through Interval Ordinal Priority Approach|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10726-023-09825-1|journal=Group Decision and Negotiation|volume=32|issue=4|pages=807–833|DOI=10.1007/s10726-023-09825-1|issn=0926-2644}}</ref>
* دمج الترتيبات الناتجة عن طرق اتخاذ القرار متعددة المعايير (MCDM) <ref>{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|lastname=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Sadeghi|first2=Mahsa|last3=Naeni|first3=Leila Moslemi|date=2023|title=Blockchain and supply chain finance for sustainable construction industry: ensemble ranking using Ordinal Priority Approach|url=https://"doi.org"/10.1007/s12063-023-00374-z|journal=Operations Management Research|language=en|DOI=10.1007/s12063-023-00374-z|issn=1936-9743}}</ref>
* - طريفة ترتيب الاولويات تحت تطبيق مجموعات الصور الضبابية (OPA-P) <ref name=":5">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Pamucar|first=Dragan|last2=Deveci|first2=Muhammet|last3=Gokasar|first3=Ilgin|last4=Martínez|first4=Luis|last5=Köppen|first5=Mario|date=1 July 2022|title=Prioritizing transport planning strategies for freight companies towards zero carbon emission using ordinal priority approach|journal=Computers & Industrial Engineering|volume=169|pages=108259|DOI=10.1016/j.cie.2022.108259}}</ref>
* قياس مستوى الثقة في OPA <ref name=":28"/>
* قياس مستوى الثقة في OPA <ref name=":28">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Javed|first2=Saad Ahmed|date=October 2022|title=Probabilistic Approach to Multi-Stage Supplier Evaluation: Confidence Level Measurement in Ordinal Priority Approach|journal=Group Decision and Negotiation|volume=31|issue=5|pages=1051–1096|DOI=10.1007/s10726-022-09790-1|PMCID=9409630|PMID=36042813}}</ref>
* نهج الأولوية الترتيبي النيوتروسوفيكي (OPA-N) <ref name=":4">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Abdel-Basset|first=Mohamed|last2=Mohamed|first2=Mai|last3=Abdel-monem|first3=Ahmed|last4=Elfattah|first4=Mohamed Abd|date=2022-04-29|title=New extension of ordinal priority approach for multiple attribute decision-making problems: design and analysis|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40747-022-00721-w|url-status=live|journal=Complex & Intelligent Systems|volume=8|issue=6|pages=4955–4970|DOI=10.1007/s40747-022-00721-w|issn=2199-4536|PMCID=9051802|PMID=35505994|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220923134405/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40747-022-00721-w|archivedate=2022-09-23|accessdate=2022-09-23}}</ref>
* نهج الأولوية الترتيبي التقريبي <ref name=":6"/><ref>{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Du|first=Jun-Liang|last2=Liu|first2=Si-Feng|last3=Javed|first3=Saad Ahmed|last4=Goh|first4=Mark|last5=Chen|first5=Zhen-Song|date=2023|title=Enhancing Quality Function Deployment Through the Integration of Rough Set and Ordinal Priority Approach: A Case Study in Electric Vehicle Manufacturing|url=https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10153341/|journal=IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management|pages=1–12|DOI=10.1109/TEM.2023.3282228|issn=1558-0040}}</ref> <ref name=":6">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Pamucar|first=Dragan|last2=Deveci|first2=Muhammet|last3=Gokasar|first3=Ilgin|last4=Tavana|first4=Madjid|last5=Köppen|first5=Mario|date=2022|title=A metaverse assessment model for sustainable transportation using ordinal priority approach and Aczel-Alsina norms|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2022.121778|url-status=live|journal=Technological Forecasting and Social Change|volume=182|pages=121778|DOI=10.1016/j.techfore.2022.121778|issn=0040-1625|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220923134405/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S004016252200302X?via%3Dihub|archivedate=2022-09-23|accessdate=2022-09-19}}</ref>
* - الطريقة الصلبة لترتيب الاولويات (OPA-R) <ref name=":27"/>
* - الطريقة الصلبة لترتيب الاولويات (OPA-R) <ref name=":27">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Abbasi|first2=Mehdi|last3=Deng|first3=Xiaopeng|date=February 2022|title=A novel project portfolio selection framework towards organizational resilience: Robust Ordinal Priority Approach|journal=Expert Systems with Applications|volume=188|pages=116067|DOI=10.1016/j.eswa.2021.116067|PMID=36818824|PMCID=9928571}}</ref>
* الهجين OPA – EDAS [[منطق ضبابي|الغامض]] <ref name=":9"/>
* الهجين OPA – EDAS [[منطق ضبابي|الغامض]] <ref name=":9">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Le|first=Minh-Tai|last2=Nhieu|first2=Nhat-Luong|date=January 2022|title=A Novel Multi-Criteria Assessment Approach for Post-COVID-19 Production Strategies in Vietnam Manufacturing Industry: OPA&ndash;Fuzzy EDAS Model|journal=Sustainability|volume=14|issue=8|pages=4732|DOI=10.3390/su14084732}}</ref>
* نموذج DEA -OPA الهجين <ref name=":11"/>
* نموذج DEA -OPA الهجين <ref name=":11">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Abbasi|first2=Mehdi|last3=Deng|first3=Xiaopeng|date=April 2022|title=Evaluating the Performance of the Suppliers Using Hybrid DEA-OPA Model: A Sustainable Development Perspective|url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10726-021-09770-x|journal=Group Decision and Negotiation|volume=31|issue=2|pages=335–362|DOI=10.1007/s10726-021-09770-x}}</ref>
* الهجين MULTIMOORA-OPA <ref>{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Irvanizam|first=Irvanizam|last2=Zulfan|first2=Zulfan|last3=Nasir|first3=Puti F.|last4=Marzuki|first4=Marzuki|last5=Rusdiana|first5=Siti|last6=Salwa|first6=Nany|date=2022|title=An Extended MULTIMOORA Based on Trapezoidal Fuzzy Neutrosophic Sets and Objective Weighting Method in Group Decision-Making|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3170565|url-status=live|journal=IEEE Access|volume=10|pages=47476–47498|DOI=10.1109/access.2022.3170565|issn=2169-3536|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220923134405/https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9763528/|archivedate=2022-09-23|accessdate=2022-09-19}}</ref>
* نهج الأولوية الترتيبية المرجحة بالمجموعة (GWOPA) <ref>{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|last=Mahmoudi|first=Amin|last2=Abbasi|first2=Mehdi|last3=Yuan|first3=Jingfeng|last4=Li|first4=Lingzhi|date=7 September 2022|title=Large-scale group decision-making (LSGDM) for performance measurement of healthcare construction projects: Ordinal Priority Approach|journal=Applied Intelligence|volume=52|issue=12|pages=13781–13802|DOI=10.1007/s10489-022-04094-y|PMCID=9449288|PMID=36091930}}</ref>
سطر 212:
{{مراجع}}
{{مقالات بحاجة لشريط بوابات}}
 
[[تصنيف:استمثال رياضي]]
[[تصنيف:نظام إدارة]]
مجلوبة من «https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/نهج_ترتيب_الاولويات»