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نص الويكي القديم للصفحة، قبل التعديل (old_wikitext) | '{{معلومات شخص|الصورة=[[File:Saleem Zaroubi.jpg|thumb|]]|زوجة=منال|ابناء=ميسم}}
'''سليم نمر زاروبي''' {{إنج|Saleem Zaroubi}} بروفيسور وباحث ومحاضر متخصص في مجال [[فيزياء|فيزياء الكون]]، وباحث تاريخ تكوّن [[الكون]]، ولد عام 1963 في مدينة [[الناصرة]] داخل [[خط أخضر (فلسطين)|الخطّ الأخضر]]. تشمل اهتماماته أصل وتطور المبنى المعقد في الكون، صفات [[الأشعة الميكرونية]] الكونية التي تحررت بعد حوالي الـ 370 الف عام من [[الانفجار العظيم|الانفجار الكبير]]، نشأة [[مجرة|المجرات]] الأولى وتأثيرها على حالة [[غاز|الغاز]] في الكون، [[فيزياء المادة]] بين المجرات Intergalactic medium، تأثير المادة المعتمة والطاقة المعتمة على تطور الكون والمبنى المركب فيه.
=== إنجازات علمية ===
من بين أبرز إنجازات زاروبي أنه كان أول من طوّر طرق إحصائية [[استبناء الكون|لاستبناء الكون]] (Cosmological Reconstruction) من المعطيات الرصدية، وقياس درجة حرارة الغاز المتواجد بين المجرات كدالة للزمن بالذات قبل حوالي العشرة مليارات عام، ومساهمة كبيرة في دراسة المرحلة المسماة "مرحلة إعادة [[تأين|التأيّن]] في الكون" (Cosmic Epoch of Reionization) وإمكانية رصدها.<ref>{{مرجع ويب
| url = https://www.coupony.com/bitar/facebook/Articles.aspx?id=43&CatID=13
| title = البروفيسور سليم زاروبي
| website = www.coupony.com
| accessdate = 2019-05-23
}}</ref><ref>{{مرجع ويب
| url = https://www.arab48.com/فسحة/جدول/2018/01/21/محاضرة-علم-الكون-وحدود-المعرفة-مع-سليم-زاروبي-%7C-الناصرة
| title = محاضرة: علم الكون وحدود المعرفة مع سليم زاروبي {{!}} الناصرة
| date = 2018-01-21
| website = فسحة - ثقافية فلسطينية
| language = en
| accessdate = 2019-05-23
| last = فُسْحَة
}}</ref><ref>{{مرجع ويب
| url = https://www.astro.rug.nl/~saleem/
| title = Saleem Zaroubi's Web Page
| website = www.astro.rug.nl
| accessdate = 2019-05-23
}}</ref><ref>{{مرجع ويب
| url = https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/
| title = Saleem Zaroubi سليم زاروبي
| website = Saleem Zaroubi سليم زاروبي
| language = en
| accessdate = 2019-05-23
}}</ref>
بادر عام 2004 مع زميلين له في إنشاء مشروع كبير يهدف لقياس مدى تأّيّن غاز [[هيدروجين|الهيدروجين]] في الكون كدالة للزمن، وذلك للكشف عن طبيعة المجرات [[نجمة (توضيح)|والنجوم]] الأولى في الكون التي ابتدأت بالتكوّن بعد حوالي ال300 مليون عام من الانفجار الكبير، يستخدم هذا المشروع [[تلسكوب]] الراديو الأوروبي المعروف باسم LOFAR الذي مركزه في [[هولندا]].[2][3][4][5]
أنهى زاروبي الدكتوراة عام 1994 من جامعة القدس، وانتقل بعدها مباشرة ليعمل باحثًا في جامعة كاليفورنيا، ثم انتقل عام 1998 للعمل في معهد ماكس بلانك للفيزياء الفلكية بالقرب من مدينة ميونيخ في ألمانيا.
في عام 2004 انتقل إلى جامعة خرونينغن في هولندا حيث عمل مدرسًا جامعيًا في معهد كابتين لعلم الفلك (Kapteyn Astronomical Institute)، في عام 2006 أصبح أستاذًا مشاركًا (Associated Professor) هناك، ومنذ عام 2010 يعمل أستاذًا (Full Professor).
=== العمل الحالي ===
منذ عام 2016 يعمل زاروبي في [[الجامعة المفتوحة]] إضافة إلى جامعة خروننجن.
يظهر سليم زاروبي كثيرا في لقاءات مع الطلاب في شتى المدارس وكذلك في محاضرات مخصصة للجمهور العام.
منذ عام 2015 ابتدأ بكتابة مقالات علمية عن الكون وتاريخه للجمهور العام باللغة العربية ينشرها في موقع "أنا أصدق العلم"، كما له عدة مقالات سياسية واجتماعية.
=== منحات وجوائز ===
1. 2018 Israeli Science foundation equipment grant for new faculty ~ 74 kEuro (316 kNIS)
2. 2018-2019 Open University local starting grant + 1 year postdoc, ~ 40 kEuro (160 kNIS).
3. 2013-2015 Ubbo Emmius fellowship for a shared student with University college London (40 kEuro)
4. 2011-2016 (extended to 2018) NWO (Netherlands Organisation for Scientific research) VICI grant entitle ”The End of Darkness: How the Universe Ionized its Gas”, 1.5 MEuro
5. 2010-2011 Lady Davis visiting Prof. Grant. Amount 20 kEuro.
6. 2010. Principal-Investigator of an NWO (Netherlands Organisation for Scientific research) free competition grant for postdoc and equipment. Project title: Cosmological interpretation of the Epoch of Reionization Observations. Amount 245 kEuro.
7. 2009. Principal-Investigator of an NWO (Netherlands Organisation for Scientific research) free competition grant for postdoc and equipment. Project title: Statistical Calibration of the New Generation Radio Telescopes. Amount 223 kEuro.
8. 2008. Student Grant from the Pakistani High Education Council for the PhD of Mr. M. Abdul Latif. Amount 60 kEuro.
9. 2006. Principal-Investigator of an NWO (Netherlands Organisation for Scientific research) open competition grant for postdoc and equipment. Project title: The IGM Properties Prior-to & During Reionization. Amount 190 kEuro.
10. 2005: PI. Support of the Conference Reionizing the Universe from NWO, NOVA, KNAW and Kapteyn fund. Total amount of support 25 kEuro.
11. 1994-1995 Rotchild foundation Postdoctoral Award 48 kUSD
12. 1984, The Technions President Prize for Exceptional Undergraduates.
13. CoI or a member of the LOFAR development and processing related funding grants (NOVA-DCLA, NWO-M). These grants at the Kapteyn Astronomical Institute amount to roughly a total of about 1.5 MEURO for which Prof. Dr. A.G. De Bruyn, Prof. Dr. L.V.E. Koopmans and I share responsibility.
14. 1983,1985, 1986 The Technion’s Dean List for undergraduates.
15. 1985 The Technion’s president honors List
Invited Reviews, Talks and Colloquia
1. 2019, Nov. 4-8, Invited Review at the “Cosmic Turbulence” conference, Corsica, France.
2. 2019, July 28-August 7, Lecturer at the summer school “First Light: Stars, Galaxies and Black holes in the Epoch of Reionization”, IAG-USB, Sao Paolo, Brazil.
3. 2019, 22 May, Colloquium at the Royal Observatory in Edinburgh.
4. 2019, 8-10 April, Invited talk at the “From Deep Learning to the Dark Universe” conference, Cumberland Lodge, Windsor, UK
5. 2019, 4-8 March, Invited Review at the “Accelerating Universe in the Dark” conference, Kyoto, Japan
6. 2018, 24-26 Nov., Invited review on the status of the LOFAR Epoch of Reionization project at the "German LOFAR Consortium (GLOW)" annual meeting.
7. 2018, 2-27 July, Invited participant workshop “Cosmic Puzzles: from the last scattering surface to large scale structures”, Paris.
8. 2018, 26-28 June, Invited review. Workshop entitled “Thermal history of the Universe at intermediate redshift: progress with 21cm absorption measurements”, CERN Geneva.
9. 2018, April 18, Invited speaker at the theoretical particle physics seminar in Utrecht. Talk entitled: “EDGES and 21 cm cosmology”.
10. 2018, May 30, Invited speaker at the joint Israeli particle physicist seminar. Talk entitled: “The status of 21 cm cosmology”.
11. 2018, 12 April, Colloquium at the MPA-ESO joint colloquium program, Garching bei München, Germany, on “21 cm cosmology”
12. 2018, 8-9 March, , Invited review on the status of LOFAR, at “The Reionization History of the Universe”, Bielefeld, Germany.
13. 2018, 5-9 March, Invited review on LOFAR and its status at “Next generation cosmology with next generation 21 cm interferometers”, Sesto, Italy.
14. 2018, 12<sup>th</sup> February seminar at the Open University.
15. 2017, 6<sup>th</sup> December, Seminar at Technion, Haifa.
16. 2017, 9-13 October, Invited Review at “The Dark Universe” conference, Munich Germany.
17. 2017, 2-6 October, Invited Review at the IAU Symposium 333: "Peering towards Cosmic Dawn” Dubrovnik, Croatia.
18. 2017,10-14 June, Invited Review at the conference “Whereabouts and Physics of the Roaming Baryons in the Universe” Sesto center, Sexten, Italy
19. 2017, May 22-23 Swiss Square Kilometer Array meeting, Invited talk, “Progress in probing the Epoch of Reionization with LOFAR.”
20. 2017, 18<sup>th</sup> January, Seminar on Cosmic History, Birzeit University, Birzeit, Palestine.
21. 2016, June 27, Invited lecture in the workshop entitled ”HI 21cm cosmology” in Cambridge, UK
22. 2016, June 6-17, Lecturer on Cosmic Reionization at the International Centre for Theoretical Physics Summer School on Cosmology, Trieste, Italy. (YouTube lectures)
23. 2016, June 20, Invited reviewer in the ICTP conference on Cosmology with Next Generation Radio Surveys, Trieste, Italy.
24. 2016, June 22, Invited speaker at conference entitled All-Wave Astronomy. Shklovsky-100, Moscow, Russia
25. 2016, April 2-27, Co-organiser of and reviewer at the Munich Institute for Astro and Particle Physics workshop on ”Cosmological Reionization”, Garching, Germany.
26. 2016, Feb. 17, Colloquium at the dep. of Astronomy, Univ. of Columbia, NYC, NY, USA.
27. 2016, Feb. 18, Colloquium at the dep. of Astronomy, Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pen., USA.
28. 2016, Feb. 16, Seminar at the Johns Hopkins astronomy department, Baltimore, USA.
29. 2016, Feb. 13, Invited talk at the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) annual conference, Washington DC.
30. 2015, Dec. 7-11, Invited Talk at the conference entitled: Cosmology and First Light conference, Paris, France.
31. 2015, Sep. 29, Colloquium at the State University of Moscow, Moscow, Russia
32. 2015, June 6-11, Invited talk at the conference entitle ”Drifting through the cosmic web”, Aix en Provence, France.
33. 2015, May 18-22, Invited Review in the Olympian Symposium entitle: Cosmology and the Epoch of Reionization, Paralia Katerini’s, Mount Olympus, Greece.
34. 2015, May 12-15, Invited Review in the ICTP conference entitled: ”Cosmological Structures from Reionization to Galaxies: Combining Efforts from Analytical and Numerical Methods ”, Trieste, Italy.
35. 2015, April 23, Colloquium at SISSA, Trieste, Italy.
36. 2015, March 2, Invited talk at the Quantum Universe symposium, Groningen, Netherlands.
37. 2014, Oct. 7-11, Invited participant at the Solvey Conference Astrophysics and Cosmology, Brussels, Belgium.
38. 2014, Aug.25-Sep. 19, Invited speaker and participant at the month long workshop at the Munich Institute for Astro and Particle physics, Garching, Germany.
39. 2014, Aug. 18-21, Invited Review at the ICTP conference entitled: Cosmology from Baryons at High Redshift, Trieste, Italy.
40. 2014, Aug. 11-14, Invited Plenary Reviewer at the Fourth Palestinian Conference on Modern Trends in Mathematics and Physics, Al-Quds, Palestine.
41. 2014, June 3-4, Invited review entitled “LOFAR status and observations” at the Paris 21cm intensity mapping workshop, Paris, France.
42. 2014, June 30-July, Invited talk at the European Week of Astronomy and Space Science (EWASS) low-frequency radio Symposium, Geneva, Switzerland.
43. 2014, June 26-29, Invited talk at the IAU Symposium 308: The Zeldovich Universe: Genesis and Growth of the Cosmic Web, Tallinn, Estonia.
44. 2014, May 26-30, Invited Review at the conference Frontier Research in Astronomy, Paris, France.
45. 2014, April 16th, Invited Review at the Quantum Universe IV symposium, Groningen, The Netherlands.
46. 2014, March 20, Colloquium at the Groningen Physics Department, Groningen, The Netherlands.
47. 2013 Nov. 4-8, Invited talk, at the meeting entitled, The Universe @ Ger’s Wavelength, Groningen, The Netherlands.
48. 2013, June 17-21, invited review on 21 cm cosmology at the workshop entitled: Cosmic Dawn, Ringberg castle, Germany.
49. 2013, June 3-5, invited review on the EoR at the Spanish Astrophysical meeting, Valencia, Spain.
50. 2013, April 10<sup>th</sup>, Colloquium at the University of Edinburgh on LOFAR and the EoR, Edinburgh, UK.
51. 2013, March 19-20, Review on the LOFAR EoR project at the LOFAR annual conference, Dalfsen, The Netherlands.
52. 2013, Feb. 5-7, Foregrounds Mini-workshop. Invited Review.
53. 2012, July, 2<sup>nd</sup>, Invited review at the EoR session at EWASS (European week for Astronomy and Space Science), Rome.
54. 2012, June 14, Colloquium at the University of Oslo
55. 2012, April 23-27Invited Review at the Epoch of Reionization workshop, held in Strasbourg, France.
56. 2012, January 18, Invited to the European "Reionization & Dark Ages with SKA" meeting
57. 2011, October, Lecturer at the NOVA yearly School for PhD students (Physics of the Epoch of Reionization).
58. 2011, September, Invited Review on“21 cm Cosmology”
59. 2011, September, Colloquium at the Astrophysical Institute Potsdam, Germany.
60. 2011, July, Invited Review on Reionization at the ”New Horizons for High Redshifts” meeting, Cambridge, UK.
61. 2011, May, Invited Review on Reionization at the ” Cosmology Beyond Redshift 3” meeting, Marseille, France
62. 2011 January, Colloquium at the University of Stockholm, Sweden, entitled: “Reionization of the Universe”
63. 2010 December, Colloquium at the department of Computer Science, Bar Ilan Univ, Bar Ilan, Israel, entitled “The End of Darkness”.
64. 2010 November, Colloquium at the department of physics in the Technion, Haifa, Israel, entitled “The End of Darkness”,
65. 2010 September, Lecturer at the Heidelberg Summer School on reionization. Lectures title: ”Observation of the Universe’s Reionization Process.”
66. 2010 July, Invited review on LOFAR & Reionization at the conference entitled: ”The fourth international Workshop on the Interconnection between Particle Physics and Cosmology (PPC 2010)”, Turin, Italy.
67. 2010 May, Invited review on reionization, at the conference entitle: High Time Resolution Astrophysics in the era of Extremely Large Telescopes, Crete, Greece.
68. 2010 March., Invited review on reionization at the 45th Rencontres de Moriond meeting, La Thuile (Val d’Aosta, Italy)
69. 2010 Jan., Colloquium a in the Heidelberg Joint Astronomical Colloquium at the University of Heidelberg.
70. 2009: Nov., Invited review entitled Reionization and LOFAR, in a reionization workshop help at the IPMU, Tokyo.
71. 2009: Nov., Invited talk entitled Measuring Reionization with the Square Kilometre Array, SKADS Conference, Chateau de Limelette (near Brussels), Belgium.
72. 2009: March, Invited Review entitled Hyperfine transitions: the view from hydrogen at the REIONIZATION@RINGBERG: The Cosmic Evolution of Helium and Hydrogen conference, Ringberg Castle (near Munich), Germany.
73. 2009: Feb., colloquium entitled, LOFAR and the Universes dark ages, IPMU, Univ. of Tokyo, Japan.
74. 2008: Nov., colloquium entitled: Probing the Epoch of Reionization with LOFAR, Nijmegen.
75. 2008: September, Invited review entitled: Probing the EoR with LOFAR at the Astrophysics with ELOFAR, Hamburg, Germany.
76. 2008: July, Invited review entitled, Probing the EoR with the redshifted 21cm line at the XXIVth IAP Conference Far Away: Light in the young Universe, Paris, France.
77. 2008: June, colloquium entitled, Probing the End of the Universes dark ages with LOFAR, Bielefeld, Germany.
78. 2008: April, colloquium entitles, The 21cm as a probe of the high redshift Universe Zurich, Switserland
79. 2007: July, Invited Review entitled Analysis of the 21cm Data at the Data Analysis in Cosmology 2007, Santander, Spain.
80. 2007: June, Colloquium entitled LOFAR and the Epoch of Reionization, Univ. of Amsterdam.
81. 2007: May, Invited review entitled The Epoch of Reionization at the XIXemes Rencontres de Blois Matter and energy in the Universe: from nucleosynthesis to cosmology, Blois, France.
82. 2007: March, Invited talk entitle The End of the Universes dark ages at Frontiers of Science and Engineering symposium Sevile, Spain. 2007: March, Colloquium entitled Lofar and the Epoch of Reionization at IAS, Univeriste Paris-Sud, Orsay, France.
83. 2006: November. Invited talk at the 6dF velocities survey workshop, UCL, London.
84. 2005: November. Colloquium at the University of Bologna, Italy. The Lyman-_ Forest as a Cosmological Probe.
85. 2005: July. Invited talk at the UCL (Univeristy College London) Cumberland Cosmology Colloquium
86. 2005, LOFAR as a Probe of Cosmological Reionization
87. 2005: January. Invited talk at the Dutch Astroparticle Symposium, Cosmological Reionization
88. 2004: December. Colloquium at Astron, Cosmology from the Lyman-_ Forest.
89. 2004: November. Colloquium at Utrecht, Cosmology from the Lyman-_ Forest.
90. 2004: May. Invited Review on the Thermal History of the IGM, in the workshop entitled: The Large Scale Structure of Gas and Mass, held at the Technion, Haifa.
91. 2002: November. Invited seminar on Reionization of the intergalactic medium, given at the Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita degli Studi di Torino, Italy
92. 2002: June. Colloquium on Reionization and the Thermal History of the intergalactic medium at Kapteyn Institute, Groningen.
93. 2001: November. Invited talk on Temperature Fluctuations in the intergalactic medium at Imperial College, London.
94. 2001: July. Invited plenary Review on Progress in Mapping the Large Scale Structure of the Universe at the XIII-mes Recontres de Blois Conference Frontiers of the Universe
95. 2000: October, Invited Talk on Peculiar Velocities and the Large Scale Structure, at the Cosmology in the New Millennium Workshop, Shanghai, China.
96. 2000: July. Invited talk on The Non-Gaussianity observed in the COBE/DMR Sky Maps at the Cosmic Microwave Background session, The Ninth Marcel Grossmann Meeting, Rome
97. 2000: July. Invited talk on Deprojection of Rich Cluster Images at the Sunyaev-Zeldovich E_ect session, The Ninth Marcel Grossmann Meeting, Rome
98. 1999: March. Colloquium at: Kapteyn Institute, University of Groningen, The Netherlands.
99. 1998: May. Colloquium at: Kapteyn Institute, University of Groningen, The Netherlands.
100. 1995: November. Invited talk on Large Scale power spectrum from Peculiar Velocities at the 1<sup>st</sup> RESCEU International Symposium, The Cosmological Constant and the Evolution of the Universe, Tokyo, Japan.
101. 1995: Invited targeted talk on Wiener reconstruction, SVD and Optimal Functional bases XXXth Moriond Meeting on Clustering in the Universe, Les Arc, France Extended Visits
102. 2014 August-September MIAPP one month workshop, Garching bei M¨unchen, Germany
103. 2010-2011: 9 months- Visiting Prof., the Technion, Haifa, Israel
104. 2002: 2 months- Visiting member of the Institute for Theoretical Physics, Univ. of California, Santa-Barbara.
105. 1998: Visiting Scientist (Aug.Oct.) at the dept. of Astronomy, The University of California, Berkeley.
106. 1997: Visiting Scientist (Feb.-July) the Hebrew University Jerusalem.
107. I collaborate with many scientists from all over the world. On average, I spend about 4 to 5 weeks each year on working visits or hosting my various collaborators.
=== مقالات علمية باللغة الانجليزية ===
1. Vrbanec, D., et al., 2019, Predictions for the 21cm-galaxy cross-power spectrum observable with SKA and future galaxy surveys, submitted MNRAS.
2. Gehlot, B.K. et al., 2019, The first power spectrum limit on the 21-cm signal of neutral hydrogen during the Cosmic Dawn at $z=20-25$ from LOFAR, submitted MNRAS. ArXiv e-print: 1809.06661.
3. Kooistra, R., Silva, M., Zaroubi, S., 2019, Erratum: Filament Hunting: Integrated H I 21cm Emission From Filaments Inferred by Galaxy Surveys, MNRAS, 482, 370
4. Krause, F., Thomas, R.M., Zaroubi, S., Abdallam F.B., 2018, An Epoch of Reionization simulation pipeline based on BEARS, New Astronomy, 64, p.9-30
5. Silva, M., Zaroubi, S., Kooistra, R., Cooray, A. 2018, Tomographic Intensity Mapping versus Galaxy Surveys: Observing the Universe in H-alpha emission with new generation instruments, MNRAS 475, 1587, ArXiv e-prints: 171109902
6. Gehlot, B. K., et al, 2018, Wide-field LOFAR-LBA power-spectra analyses: Impact of calibration, polarization leakage and ionosphere, MNRAS 478, 148. ArXiv e-prints: 170907727
7. Patil, A. et al, 2017, Upper limits on the 21-cm Epoch of Reionization power spectrum from one night with LOFAR, accepted, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, ArXiv e-prints: 170208679
8. Kooistra, R.; Silva, M. B.; Zaroubi, S., 2017, Filament Hunting: Integrated HI 21cm Emission From Filaments Inferred by Galaxy Surveys, accepted, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, ArXiv e-prints: 170207725
9. Kakiichi, K. et al., 2017, Recovering the HII region size statistics from 21-cm tomography, submitted, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, ArXiv e-prints: 170202520
10. Kakiichi, K. et al., 2016, The Concerted Impact of Galaxies and QSOs on the Ionization and Thermal State of the Intergalactic Medium, accepted, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, ArXiv e-prints: 160707744
11. Mevius et al. 2016, Probing Ionospheric Structures using the LOFAR radio telescope, Astronomy and Astrophysics submitted, , ArXiv e-prints: 160604683
12. Patil, A. and 9 other colleagues, 2016, Systematic biases in low-frequency radio interferometric data due to calibration: the LOFAR-EoR case, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 463, 4317
13. Asad, K.M.B. and 13 other colleagues, 2016, Polarization leakage in epoch of reionization windows - II. Primary beam model and direction-dependent calibration, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 462, 4482
14. Silva, M., Kooistra, R., Zaroubi, S., 2016, Mapping the low-surface brightness Universe in the UV band with Lyα emission from IGM filaments, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 462, 1961
15. Chapman, E., Zaroubi, S. and 4 othe colleagues 2016, The effect of foreground mitigation strategy on EoR window recovery, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 457, 2928
16. Zaroubi, S., and 15 colleagues 2015. Galactic interstellar filaments as probed by LOFAR and Planck. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 454, L46-L50.
17. Jelić, V., and 23 colleagues 2015. Linear polarization structures in LOFAR observations of the interstellar medium in the 3C 196 field. Astronomy and Astrophysics 583, A137.
18. Ciardi, B., and 28 colleagues 2015. Simulating the 21 cm forest detectable with LOFAR and SKA in the spectra of high-z GRBs. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 453, 101-105.
19. Majumdar, S., and 13 colleagues 2015. Effects of the sources of reionization on 21-cm redshift-space distortions. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1509.07518.
20. Vrbanec, D., and 10 colleagues 2015. Predictions for the 21cm-galaxy cross-power spectrum observable with LOFAR and Subaru.ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1509.03464.
21. Asad, K.~M.~B., and 27 colleagues 2015. Polarization leakage in epoch of reionization windows - I. Low Frequency Array observations of the 3C196 field. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 451, 3709-3727.
22. Vedantham, H.~K., and 94 colleagues 2015. Lunar occultation of the diffuse radio sky: LOFAR measurements between 35 and 80 MHz. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 450, 2291-2305.
23. Chon G., Boehringer H., Zaroubi S., 2015. On the definition of superclusters. Astronomy and Astrophysics letters (accepted). arXiv:1502.04584
24. Pritchard J., et al., 2015 Cosmology from the EoR/Cosmic Dawn with the SKA, arXiv:1501.04291
25. Takeuchi, Y., Zaroubi, S., Sugiyama, N. 2014. Probing large-scale filaments with H I and 3He II. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 444, 2236-2250.
26. Patil, A. H., and 29 colleagues 2014. Constraining the epoch of reionization with the variance statistic: simulations of the LOFAR case. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 443, 1113-1124.
27. Chapman, E., Zaroubi, S., Abdalla, F. 2014. Foreground Removal vs. Foreground Avoidance: Contamination of the EoR Window. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1408.4695.
28. Jeli´c, V., and 108 colleagues 2014. Initial LOFAR observations of epoch of reionization windows. II. Di_use polarized emission in the ELAIS-N1 field. Astronomy and Astrophysics 568, AA101.
29. Vedantham, H. K., and 93 colleagues 2014. Lunar occultation of the di_use radio sky: LOFAR measurements between 35 and 80 MHz. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1407.4244.
30. Fernandez, E. R., Zaroubi, S., Iliev, I. T., Mellema, G., Jeli´c, V. 2014. Stars and reionization: the crosscorrelation of the 21 cm line and the near-infrared background. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 440, 298-306.
31. Salvadori, S., Tolstoy, E., Ferrara, A., Zaroubi, S. 2014. Metals and ionizing photons from dwarf galaxies. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 437, L26-L30.
32. Ofringa, A. R., and 77 colleagues 2013. The brightness and spatial distributions of terrestrial radio sources. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 435, 584-596.
33. Jensen, H., and 26 colleagues 2013. Probing reionization with LOFAR using 21-cm redshift space distortions. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 435, 460-474.
34. Kazemi, S., Yatawatta, S., Zaroubi, S. 2013. Radio interferometric calibration via ordered-subsets algorithms: OS-LS and OS-SAGE calibrations. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 434, 3130-3141
35. Martinez-Rubi, O., Veligatla, V. K., de Bruyn, A. G., Lampropoulos, P., O_ringa, A. R., Jelic, V., Yatawatta, S., Koopmans, L. V. E., Zaroubi, S. 2013. LEDDB: LOFAR Epoch of Reionization Diagnostic Database. Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems XXII 475, 377.
36. Fernandez, E. R., Zaroubi, S. 2013. The end of an era - the Population III to Population II transition and the near-infrared background. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 433, 2047-2053.
37. Salvadori, S., Ferrara, A., Skuladottir, A., Tolstoy, E., Zaroubi, S. 2013. Dwarf Galaxies: Now and Then. From Dwarfs to Giants: Mike Irwin’s travels in the Local Group and Beyond 28.
38. Mellema, G., and 26 colleagues 2013. Reionization and the Cosmic Dawn with the Square Kilometre Array. Experimental Astronomy 36, 235-318.
39. van Haarlem, M. P., and 200 colleagues 2013. LOFAR: The LOw-Frequency ARray. Astronomy and Astrophysics 556, AA2.
40. Wiersma, R. P. C., and 20 colleagues 2013. LOFAR insights into the epoch of reionization from the cross-power spectrum of 21 cm emission and galaxies. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 432, 2615-2624.
41. Planck Collaboration, and 209 colleagues 2013. Planck intermediate results. X. Physics of the hot gas in the Coma cluster. Astronomy and Astrophysics 554, AA140.
42. Kazemi, S., Yatawatta, S., Zaroubi, S. 2013. Clustered calibration: an improvement to radio interferometric direction-dependent self-calibration. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 430, 1457-1472.
43. Chapman, E., and 10 colleagues 2013. The scale of the problem: recovering images of reionization with Generalized Morphological Component Analysis. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 429, 165-176.
44. Yatawatta, S., and 88 colleagues 2013. Initial deep LOFAR observations of epoch of reionization windows. I. The north celestial pole. Astronomy and Astrophysics 550, AA136.
45. Planck Collaboration, and 208 colleagues 2013. Planck intermediate results. VI. The dynamical structure of PLCKG214.6+37.0, a Planck discovered triple system of galaxy clusters. Astronomy and Astrophysics 550, AA132.
46. Ciardi, B., and 22 colleagues 2013. Prospects for detecting the 21 cm forest from the diffuse intergalactic medium with LOFAR. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 428, 1755-1765.
47. Offringa, A. R., and 95 colleagues 2013. The LOFAR radio environment. Astronomy and Astrophysics 549, AA11.
48. Zaroubi, S., and 19 colleagues 2012. Imaging neutral hydrogen on large scales during the Epoch of Reionization with LOFAR. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 425, 2964-2973.
49. Chapman, E., Abdalla, F. B., Harker, G., Jeli´c, V., Labropoulos, P., Zaroubi, S., Brentjens, M. A., de Bruyn, A. G., Koopmans, L. V. E. 2012. Foreground removal using FASTICA: a showcase of LOFAREoR. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 423, 2518-2532.
50. Offringa, A. R., de Bruyn, A. G., Zaroubi, S. 2012. Post-correlation filtering techniques for off-axis source and RFI removal. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 422, 563-580.
51. Yokoyama, S., Sugiyama, N., Zaroubi, S., Silk, J. 2011. Modification of the halo mass function by kurtosis associated with primordial non-Gaussianity. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 417, 1074-1087.
52. Latif, M. A., Schleicher, D. R. G., Spaans, M., Zaroubi, S. 2011. Lyman alpha emission from the first galaxies: implications of UV backgrounds and the formation of molecules. Astronomy and Astrophysics 532, AA66.
53. Tashiro, H., Aghanim, N., Langer, M., Douspis, M., Zaroubi, S., Jeli´c, V. 2011. Second order cross correlation between kinetic Sunyaev-Zel’dovich effect and 21-cm fluctuations from the epoch of reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 414, 3424-3433.
54. Kazemi, S., Yatawatta, S., Zaroubi, S., Lampropoulos, P., de Bruyn, A. G., Koopmans, L. V. E., Noordam, J. 2011. Radio interferometric calibration using the SAGE algorithm. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 414, 1656-1666.
55. Latif, M. A., Schleicher, D. R. G., Spaans, M., Zaroubi, S. 2011. Lyman _ emission from the first galaxies: signatures of accretion and infall in the presence of line trapping. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 413, L33-L37.
56. Kazemi, S., Yatawatta, S., Zaroubi, S. 2011. Clustered Radio Interferometric Calibration. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1105.6179.
57. Latif, M. A., Zaroubi, S., Spaans, M. 2011. The impact of Lyman _ trapping on the formation of primordial objects. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 411, 1659-1670.
58. Thomas, R. M., Zaroubi, S. 2011. On the spin-temperature evolution during the epoch of reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 410, 1377-1390.
59. Jeli´c, V., Zaroubi, S., Labropoulos, P., Bernardi, G., de Bruyn, A. G., Koopmans, L. V. E. 2010. Realistic simulations of the Galactic polarized foreground: consequences for 21-cm reionization detection experiments. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 409, 1647-1659.
60. Bernardi, G., and 13 colleagues 2010. Foregrounds for observations of the cosmological 21 cm line. II. Westerbork observations of the fields around 3C 196 and the North Celestial Pole. Astronomy and Astrophysics 522, AA67.
61. Tashiro, H., Aghanim, N., Langer, M., Douspis, M., Zaroubi, S., Jelic, V. 2010. Second order cross correlation between kSZ and 21 cm fluctuations from the EoR. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1008.4928.
62. Harker, G., and 15 colleagues 2010. Power spectrum extraction for redshifted 21-cm Epoch of Reionization experiments: the LOFAR case. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 405, 2492-2504.
63. Offringa, A. R., de Bruyn, A. G., Zaroubi, S., Biehl, M. 2010. A LOFAR RFI detection pipeline and its first results. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1007.2089.
64. Offringa, A. R., de Bruyn, A. G., Biehl, M., Zaroubi, S., Bernardi, G., Pandey, V. N. 2010. Post correlation radio frequency interference classification methods. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 405, 155-167.
65. Tashiro, H., Aghanim, N., Langer, M., Douspis, M., Zaroubi, S., Jelic, V. 2010. Detectability of the 21-cm CMB cross-correlation from the epoch of reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 402, 2617-2625.
66. Jeli´c, V., Zaroubi, S., Aghanim, N., Douspis, M., Koopmans, L. V. E., Langer, M., Mellema, G., Tashiro, H., Thomas, R. M. 2010. A cross-correlation study between the cosmological 21 cm signal and the kinetic Sunyaev-Zel’dovich e_ect. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 402, 2279-2290.
67. Harker, G., and 14 colleagues 2009. Non-parametric foreground subtraction for 21-cm epoch of reionization experiments. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 397, 1138-1152.
68. Bernardi, G., and 13 colleagues 2009. Foregrounds for observations of the cosmological 21 cm line. I. First Westerbork measurements of Galactic emission at 150 MHz in a low latitude field. Astronomy and Astrophysics 500, 965-979.
69. Harker, G. J. A., and 15 colleagues 2009. Detection and extraction of signals from the epoch of reionization using higher-order one-point statistics. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 393, 1449-1458.
70. Thomas, R. M., Zaroubi, S., and 14 colleagues 2009. Fast large-scale reionization simulations. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 393, 32-48.
71. Yatawatta, S., Zaroubi, S., de Bruyn, G., Koopmans, L., Noordam, J. 2008. Radio Interferometric CalibrationUsing The SAGE Algorithm. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:0810.5751
72. Jeli´c, V., and 12 colleagues 2008. Foreground simulations for the LOFAR-epoch of reionization experiment. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389, 1319-1335.
73. Tashiro, H., Aghanim, N., Langer, M., Douspis, M., Zaroubi, S. 2008. The cross-correlation of the CMB polarization and the 21-cm line fluctuations from cosmic reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389, 469-477.
74. Ripamonti, E., Mapelli, M., Zaroubi, S. 2008. Radiation from early black holes - I. E_ects on the neutral intergalactic medium. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 387, 158-172.
75. Thomas, R. M., Zaroubi, S. 2008. Time-evolution of ionization and heating around first stars and miniqsos. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 384, 1080-1096.
76. Pohlen, M., Zaroubi, S., Peletier, R. F., Dettmar, R.-J. 2007. On the three-dimensional structure of edgeon disc galaxies. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 378, 594-616.
77. Zaroubi, S., Thomas, R. M., Sugiyama, N., Silk, J. 2007. Heating of the intergalactic medium by primordial miniquasars. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 375, 1269-1279.
78. Zaroubi, S., Viel, M., Nusser, A., Haehnelt, M., Kim, T.-S. 2006. The matter power spectrum from the Lyman-alpha forest: an optical depth estimate. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 369, 734-750.
79. Schaeffer, B. M., Pfrommer, C., Zaroubi, S. 2005. Redshift estimation of clusters by wavelet decomposition of their Sunyaev-Zel’dovich morphology. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 362, 1418-1434
80. Zaroubi, S., Silk, J. 2005. LOFAR as a probe of the sources of cosmological reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 360, L64-L67.
81. Zaroubi, S., Branchini, E. 2005. The Gaussian cell two-point ‘energy-like’ equation: application to large scale galaxy redshift and peculiar motion surveys. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 357, 527-534.
82. Zaroubi, S., Silk, J. 2004. LOFAR as a Probe of the Sources of Cosmological Reionisation. ArXiv Astrophysics e-prints arXiv:astro-ph/0412080.
83. Sugiyama, N., Zaroubi, S., Silk, J. 2004. Isocurvature fluctuations induce early star formation. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 354, 543-548.
84. Erdôgdu, P., and 29 colleagues 2004. The 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey: Wiener reconstruction of the cosmic web. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 352, 939-960.
85. Zaroubi, S., Branchini, E., Ho_man, Y., da Costa, L. N. 2002. Consistent _ values from density-density and velocity-velocity comparisons. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 336, 1234-1246.
86. Theuns, T., Zaroubi, S., Kim, T.-S., Tzanavaris, P., Carswell, R. F. 2002. Temperature fluctuations in the intergalactic medium. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 332, 367-382.
87. Zaroubi, S. 2002. Unbiased reconstruction of the large-scale structure. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 331, 901-908.
88. Theuns, T., Schaye, J., Zaroubi, S., Kim, T.-S., Tzanavaris, P., Carswell, B. 2002. Constraints on Reionization from the Thermal History of the Intergalactic Medium. The Astrophysical Journal 567, L103- L106.
89. Zaroubi, S., Squires, G., de Gasperis, G., Evrard, A. E., Ho_man, Y., Silk, J. 2001. Deprojection of Galaxy Cluster X-Ray, Sunyaev-Zeldovich Temperature Decrement, andWeak-Lensing Mass Maps. The Astrophysical Journal 561, 600-620.
90. Zaroubi, S., Bernardi, M., da Costa, L. N., Ho_man, Y., Alonso, M. V., Wegner, G., Willmer, C. N. A., Pellegrini, P. S. 2001. Large-scale power spectrum and structures from the ENEAR galaxy peculiar velocity catalogue. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 326, 375-386.
91. Zaroubi, S. 2001. Large-scale power spectrum from the ENEAR galaxy peculiar velocity catalog. Progress in Astronomy 19, 41-52.
92. Griffiths, L. M., Silk, J., Zaroubi, S. 2001. Bumpy power spectra and _T/T. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 324, 712-716.
93. Hoffman, Y., Eldar, A., Zaroubi, S., Dekel, A. 2001. The Large-Scale Tidal Velocity Field. ArXiv Astrophysics e-prints arXiv:astro-ph/0102190.
94. Griffths, L. M., Silk, J., Zaroubi, S. 2001. Bumpy power spectra and _T/T. Nuclear Physics B Proceedings Supplements 95, 23-28.
95. Theuns, T., Zaroubi, S. 2000. A wavelet analysis of the spectra of quasi-stellar objects. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 317, 989-995.
96. da Costa, L. N., Bernardi, M., Alonso, M. V., Wegner, G., Willmer, C. N. A., Pellegrini, P. S., Maia, M. A. G., Zaroubi, S. 2000. Redshift-Distance Survey of Early-Type Galaxies: Dipole of the Velocity Field. The Astrophysical Journal 537, L81-L84.
97. Zaroubi, S. and Goelman, G., Complex-Denoising of MRI Data via Wavelet Analysis: Application for functional MRI , 2000, ‘Magnetic Resonance Imaging’, 18:(1) 59-68.
98. 76. Hoffman, Y., Zaroubi, S. 2000. Goodness-of-Fit Analysis of Radial Velocity Surveys. The Astrophysical Journal 535, L5-L8.
99. Banday, A. J., Zaroubi, S., G´orski, K. M. 2000. On the Non-Gaussianity Observed in the COBE Differential Microwave Radiometer Sky Maps. The Astrophysical Journal 533, 575-587.
100. Freudling, W., Zehavi, I., da Costa, L. N., Dekel, A., Eldar, A., Giovanelli, R., Haynes, M. P., Salzer, J. J.,Wegner, G., Zaroubi, S. 1999. Large-Scale Power Spectrum and Cosmological Parameters from SFI Peculiar Velocities. The Astrophysical Journal 523, 1-15.
101. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y., Dekel, A. 1999.Wiener Reconstruction of Large-Scale Structure from Peculiar Velocities. The Astrophysical Journal 520, 413-425.
102. Zaroubi, S., Squires, G., Hoffman, Y., Silk, J. 1998. Deprojection of Rich Cluster Images. The Astrophysical Journal 500, L87-L91.
103. Zaroubi, S., Sugiyama, N., Silk, J., Hoffman, Y., Dekel, A. 1997. From Local Velocities to Microwave Background. The Astrophysical Journal 490, 473-481.
104. Zaroubi, S., Zehavi, I., Dekel, A., Hoffman, Y., Kolatt, T. 1997. Large-Scale Power Spectrum from Peculiar Velocities via Likelihood Analysis. The Astrophysical Journal 486, 21-31.
105. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1996. Clustering in Redshift Space: Linear Theory. The Astrophysical Journal 462, 25.
106. Zaroubi, S., Naim, A., Ho_man, Y. 1996. Secondary Infall: Theory versus Simulations. The Astrophysical Journal 457, 50.
107. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y., Fisher, K. B., Lahav, O. 1995. Wiener Reconstruction of the Large-Scale Structure. The Astrophysical Journal 449, 446.
108. Fisher, K. B., Lahav, O., Hoffman, Y., Lynden-Bell, D., Zaroubi, S. 1995. Wiener reconstruction of density, velocity and potential fields from all-sky galaxy redshift surveys. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 272, 885-908.
109. Bunn, E. F., Fisher, K. B., Hoffman, Y., Lahav, O., Silk, J., Zaroubi, S. 1994. Wiener filtering of the COBE Differential Microwave Radiometer data. The Astrophysical Journal 432, L75-L78.
110. Lahav, O., Fisher, K. B., Hoffman, Y., Scharf, C. A., Zaroubi, S. 1994.Wiener Reconstruction of All-Sky Galaxy Surveys in Spherical Harmonics. The Astrophysical Journal 423, L93.
111. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1993. Gravitational Collapse in an Expanding Universe: Asymptotic Self similar Solutions. The Astrophysical Journal 416, 410.
112. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1993. Second-order perturbation theory in an expanding universe – Spherical harmonics expansion. The Astrophysical Journal 414, 20-29.
=== براءة اختراع ===
1. Zaroubi, S., Goelman G., Chisin R. ”MRI Imaging with Noise Filtering in Wavelet Space”, July, 2000. United States Patent no. 6094050.
=== مقالات باللغة العربية ===
# '''[https://ibelieveinsci.com/?p=62945&fbclid=IwAR3AAviAo4r0rjlT6h-L-mzDdS7PP3MjR0f1SbklLutHqCITg4u1MpeCA-c دورة حياة النجوم (ظهر في موقع "أنا أصدق العلم")]'''
# '''[https://ibelieveinsci.com/?p=52600 التضحم الكوني (ظهر في موقع "أنا أصدق العلم")]'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/4845173 الفاشية هنا]'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/3181668 المرأة هي المستقبل]'''
# [https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/4409679 '''دليل الحيران بين المكان والزمان: النظرية النسبية الخاصة والثورة التي''' '''احدثت''']'''ها'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/6318961 شيءٌ من عدم: الكون، نظرية الكم وطبيعة الواقع العجيبة]'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/8294757 وماذا لو "سرق" الغرب جذور ثورته العلمية من علماء العرب؟]'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/1510715 الثورة العلمية الغربية وعلماء العرب]'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/8368990 بين اللانهائي والمحدود في فهم الكون]'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/3572106 الحياة في الكون: هل هناك غيرنا؟ − المقال الكامل]'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/7069543 هل هناك حياة ذكية غيرنا في الكون؟ − المقال المختصر]'''''''''''''''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/6886708 أتسمح لي بسؤال: هل أنت مسلم أم مسيحي؟ الجزء الثاني]'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/july-03rd-20168923618 أتسمح لي بسؤال: هل أنت مسلم أم مسيحي؟ الجزء الأول]'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/6828271 مئة عام على النظرية النسبية العامة لأينشتاين - المقال الكامل]'''
# '''[http://www.bbc.com/arabic/scienceandtech/2015/11/151124_einstein_general_relativity_100years?SThisFB مئة عام على النظرية النسبية العامة لأينشتاين - المقال المختصر]'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/8993410 الدين وصناعة العلم]'''
=== مقابلات متلفزة وإذاعية ومحاضرات ===
'''[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yyX4RnwxUH0&t=3s مقابلة مع البي بي سي حول صورة الثقب الأسود]'''
<br />
=== كتب كتبها ===
1. Banday, A. J., Zaroubi, S., Bartelmann (book editors), M. 2001. Mining the Sky. Mining the Sky.
2. Zaroubi, S. ”Cosmic Flows: Review of Recent Developments”, 2001, the proceedings of the XIIIrd Recontres de Blois Frontiers of the Universe”, L. M. Celnikier, et al. (Editors), p. 65.
3. Zaroubi, S. 2009. Probing the end of the Universe’s Dark Ages with LOFAR. Europhysics News 40, 22-26.
4. Zaroubi, S. 2010. The Epoch of Reionization with Megastructures. American Journal of Science 69.
5. Zaroubi, S. 2013. The Epoch of Reionization. A chapter in the book entitled ”The first galaxies: Theoretical Predictions and Observational Clues” Wiklind, Tommy, Mobasher, Bahram, Bromm, Volker (Eds.) Astrophysics and Space Science Library 396, page 45.
=== وصلات خارجية ===
https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/arabic-page.html
=== مصادر ===
{{مراجع}}
{{شريط بوابات|أعلام|علم الفلك}}
{{ضبط استنادي}}
[[تصنيف:فلكيون]]
[[تصنيف:كلية جامعة خرونينغن]]
[[تصنيف:مواليد 1963]]
[[تصنيف:مواليد في الناصرة]]' |
نص الويكي الجديد للصفحة، بعد التعديل (new_wikitext) | '{{معلومات شخص|الصورة=[[File:Saleem Zaroubi.jpg|thumb|]]|زوجة=منال|ابناء=ميسم}}
'''سليم نمر زاروبي''' {{إنج|Saleem Zaroubi}} بروفيسور وباحث ومحاضر فلسطيني من مواطني إسرائيل العرب، ولد عام 1963، متخصص في مجال [[فيزياء|فيزياء الكون]]، وباحث تاريخ تكوّن [[الكون|الكون.]] تشمل اهتماماته أصل وتطور المبنى المعقد في الكون، صفات [[الأشعة الميكرونية]] الكونية التي تحررت بعد حوالي الـ 370 الف عام من [[الانفجار العظيم|الانفجار الكبير]]، نشأة [[مجرة|المجرات]] الأولى وتأثيرها على حالة [[غاز|الغاز]] في الكون، [[فيزياء المادة]] بين المجرات Intergalactic medium، تأثير المادة المعتمة والطاقة المعتمة على تطور الكون والمبنى المركب فيه.
== نشأته ودراسته ==
ولد ونشأ في مدينة الناصرة الجليلية، لعائلة مكونة من خمسة أشخاص، وهو الإبن الثاني لعائلته. تلقى تعليمه الابتدائي في مدرسة X ثم انتقل الى مدرسة إكليريكية وثانوية القديس يوسف في الناصرة ومنها تخرج. تعلم اللقب الأول والثاني في الفيزياء في معهد العلوم التطبيقية التخنيون، وأنهى لقب الدكتوراه في الجامعة العبرية في القدس، انتقل من بعدها مباشرة ليعمل باحثًا في جامعة كاليفورنيا، وفي عام 1998 توجه للعمل في معهد ماكس بلانك للفيزياء الفلكية بالقرب من مدينة ميونيخ في ألمانيا. في عام 2004 انتقل إلى جامعة خرونينغن في هولندا حيث عمل مدرسًا جامعيًا في معهد كابتين لعلوم الفلك (Kapteyn Astronomical Institute)، وفي عام 2006 أصبح أستاذًا مشاركًا (Associated Professor) هناك، ومنذ عام 2010 يعمل أستاذًا (Full Professor).
== إنجازاته العلمية ==
من بين أبرز إنجازات زاروبي أنه كان أول من طوّر طرق إحصائية [[استبناء الكون|لاستبناء الكون]] (Cosmological Reconstruction) من المعطيات الرصدية، وقياس درجة حرارة الغاز المتواجد بين المجرات كدالة للزمن بالذات قبل حوالي العشرة مليارات عام، ومساهمة كبيرة في دراسة المرحلة المسماة "مرحلة إعادة [[تأين|التأيّن]] في الكون" (Cosmic Epoch of Reionization) وإمكانية رصدها.<ref>{{مرجع ويب
| url = https://www.coupony.com/bitar/facebook/Articles.aspx?id=43&CatID=13
| title = البروفيسور سليم زاروبي
| website = www.coupony.com
| accessdate = 2019-05-23
}}</ref><ref>{{مرجع ويب
| url = https://www.arab48.com/فسحة/جدول/2018/01/21/محاضرة-علم-الكون-وحدود-المعرفة-مع-سليم-زاروبي-%7C-الناصرة
| title = محاضرة: علم الكون وحدود المعرفة مع سليم زاروبي {{!}} الناصرة
| date = 2018-01-21
| website = فسحة - ثقافية فلسطينية
| language = en
| accessdate = 2019-05-23
| last = فُسْحَة
}}</ref><ref>{{مرجع ويب
| url = https://www.astro.rug.nl/~saleem/
| title = Saleem Zaroubi's Web Page
| website = www.astro.rug.nl
| accessdate = 2019-05-23
}}</ref><ref>{{مرجع ويب
| url = https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/
| title = Saleem Zaroubi سليم زاروبي
| website = Saleem Zaroubi سليم زاروبي
| language = en
| accessdate = 2019-05-23
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بادر عام 2004 مع زميلين له في إنشاء مشروع كبير يهدف لقياس مدى تأّيّن غاز [[هيدروجين|الهيدروجين]] في الكون كدالة للزمن، وذلك للكشف عن طبيعة المجرات [[نجمة (توضيح)|والنجوم]] الأولى في الكون التي ابتدأت بالتكوّن بعد حوالي ال300 مليون عام من الانفجار الكبير، يستخدم هذا المشروع [[تلسكوب]] الراديو الأوروبي المعروف باسم LOFAR الذي مركزه في [[هولندا]].[2][3][4][5]
== العمل الحالي ==
منذ عام 2016 يعمل زاروبي في [[الجامعة المفتوحة]] إضافة إلى جامعة خروننجن. يظهر سليم زاروبي كثيرا في لقاءات مع الطلاب في شتى المدارس وكذلك في محاضرات مخصصة للجمهور العام. منذ عام 2015 ابتدأ بكتابة مقالات علمية عن الكون وتاريخه للجمهور العام باللغة العربية ينشرها في موقع "أنا أصدق العلم"، كما له عدة مقالات سياسية واجتماعية.
== منح وجوائز ==
حصل زاروبي على أكثر من مئة جائزة ومنحة تعليمية خلال مسيرته العلمية أهمها:
<br />
== مؤلفاته ==
=== كتب ===
1. Banday, A. J., Zaroubi, S., Bartelmann (book editors), M. 2001. Mining the Sky. Mining the Sky.
2. Zaroubi, S. ”Cosmic Flows: Review of Recent Developments”, 2001, the proceedings of the XIIIrd Recontres de Blois Frontiers of the Universe”, L. M. Celnikier, et al. (Editors), p. 65.
3. Zaroubi, S. 2009. Probing the end of the Universe’s Dark Ages with LOFAR. Europhysics News 40, 22-26.
4. Zaroubi, S. 2010. The Epoch of Reionization with Megastructures. American Journal of Science 69.
5. Zaroubi, S. 2013. The Epoch of Reionization. A chapter in the book entitled ”The first galaxies: Theoretical Predictions and Observational Clues” Wiklind, Tommy, Mobasher, Bahram, Bromm, Volker (Eds.) Astrophysics and Space Science Library 396, page 45.
=== مقالات علمية ===
1. Vrbanec, D., et al., 2019, Predictions for the 21cm-galaxy cross-power spectrum observable with SKA and future galaxy surveys, submitted MNRAS.
2. Gehlot, B.K. et al., 2019, The first power spectrum limit on the 21-cm signal of neutral hydrogen during the Cosmic Dawn at $z=20-25$ from LOFAR, submitted MNRAS. ArXiv e-print: 1809.06661.
3. Kooistra, R., Silva, M., Zaroubi, S., 2019, Erratum: Filament Hunting: Integrated H I 21cm Emission From Filaments Inferred by Galaxy Surveys, MNRAS, 482, 370
4. Krause, F., Thomas, R.M., Zaroubi, S., Abdallam F.B., 2018, An Epoch of Reionization simulation pipeline based on BEARS, New Astronomy, 64, p.9-30
5. Silva, M., Zaroubi, S., Kooistra, R., Cooray, A. 2018, Tomographic Intensity Mapping versus Galaxy Surveys: Observing the Universe in H-alpha emission with new generation instruments, MNRAS 475, 1587, ArXiv e-prints: 171109902
6. Gehlot, B. K., et al, 2018, Wide-field LOFAR-LBA power-spectra analyses: Impact of calibration, polarization leakage and ionosphere, MNRAS 478, 148. ArXiv e-prints: 170907727
7. Patil, A. et al, 2017, Upper limits on the 21-cm Epoch of Reionization power spectrum from one night with LOFAR, accepted, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, ArXiv e-prints: 170208679
8. Kooistra, R.; Silva, M. B.; Zaroubi, S., 2017, Filament Hunting: Integrated HI 21cm Emission From Filaments Inferred by Galaxy Surveys, accepted, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, ArXiv e-prints: 170207725
9. Kakiichi, K. et al., 2017, Recovering the HII region size statistics from 21-cm tomography, submitted, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, ArXiv e-prints: 170202520
10. Kakiichi, K. et al., 2016, The Concerted Impact of Galaxies and QSOs on the Ionization and Thermal State of the Intergalactic Medium, accepted, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, ArXiv e-prints: 160707744
11. Mevius et al. 2016, Probing Ionospheric Structures using the LOFAR radio telescope, Astronomy and Astrophysics submitted, , ArXiv e-prints: 160604683
12. Patil, A. and 9 other colleagues, 2016, Systematic biases in low-frequency radio interferometric data due to calibration: the LOFAR-EoR case, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 463, 4317
13. Asad, K.M.B. and 13 other colleagues, 2016, Polarization leakage in epoch of reionization windows - II. Primary beam model and direction-dependent calibration, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 462, 4482
14. Silva, M., Kooistra, R., Zaroubi, S., 2016, Mapping the low-surface brightness Universe in the UV band with Lyα emission from IGM filaments, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 462, 1961
15. Chapman, E., Zaroubi, S. and 4 othe colleagues 2016, The effect of foreground mitigation strategy on EoR window recovery, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 457, 2928
16. Zaroubi, S., and 15 colleagues 2015. Galactic interstellar filaments as probed by LOFAR and Planck. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 454, L46-L50.
17. Jelić, V., and 23 colleagues 2015. Linear polarization structures in LOFAR observations of the interstellar medium in the 3C 196 field. Astronomy and Astrophysics 583, A137.
18. Ciardi, B., and 28 colleagues 2015. Simulating the 21 cm forest detectable with LOFAR and SKA in the spectra of high-z GRBs. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 453, 101-105.
19. Majumdar, S., and 13 colleagues 2015. Effects of the sources of reionization on 21-cm redshift-space distortions. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1509.07518.
20. Vrbanec, D., and 10 colleagues 2015. Predictions for the 21cm-galaxy cross-power spectrum observable with LOFAR and Subaru.ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1509.03464.
21. Asad, K.~M.~B., and 27 colleagues 2015. Polarization leakage in epoch of reionization windows - I. Low Frequency Array observations of the 3C196 field. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 451, 3709-3727.
22. Vedantham, H.~K., and 94 colleagues 2015. Lunar occultation of the diffuse radio sky: LOFAR measurements between 35 and 80 MHz. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 450, 2291-2305.
23. Chon G., Boehringer H., Zaroubi S., 2015. On the definition of superclusters. Astronomy and Astrophysics letters (accepted). arXiv:1502.04584
24. Pritchard J., et al., 2015 Cosmology from the EoR/Cosmic Dawn with the SKA, arXiv:1501.04291
25. Takeuchi, Y., Zaroubi, S., Sugiyama, N. 2014. Probing large-scale filaments with H I and 3He II. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 444, 2236-2250.
26. Patil, A. H., and 29 colleagues 2014. Constraining the epoch of reionization with the variance statistic: simulations of the LOFAR case. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 443, 1113-1124.
27. Chapman, E., Zaroubi, S., Abdalla, F. 2014. Foreground Removal vs. Foreground Avoidance: Contamination of the EoR Window. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1408.4695.
28. Jeli´c, V., and 108 colleagues 2014. Initial LOFAR observations of epoch of reionization windows. II. Di_use polarized emission in the ELAIS-N1 field. Astronomy and Astrophysics 568, AA101.
29. Vedantham, H. K., and 93 colleagues 2014. Lunar occultation of the di_use radio sky: LOFAR measurements between 35 and 80 MHz. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1407.4244.
30. Fernandez, E. R., Zaroubi, S., Iliev, I. T., Mellema, G., Jeli´c, V. 2014. Stars and reionization: the crosscorrelation of the 21 cm line and the near-infrared background. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 440, 298-306.
31. Salvadori, S., Tolstoy, E., Ferrara, A., Zaroubi, S. 2014. Metals and ionizing photons from dwarf galaxies. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 437, L26-L30.
32. Ofringa, A. R., and 77 colleagues 2013. The brightness and spatial distributions of terrestrial radio sources. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 435, 584-596.
33. Jensen, H., and 26 colleagues 2013. Probing reionization with LOFAR using 21-cm redshift space distortions. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 435, 460-474.
34. Kazemi, S., Yatawatta, S., Zaroubi, S. 2013. Radio interferometric calibration via ordered-subsets algorithms: OS-LS and OS-SAGE calibrations. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 434, 3130-3141
35. Martinez-Rubi, O., Veligatla, V. K., de Bruyn, A. G., Lampropoulos, P., O_ringa, A. R., Jelic, V., Yatawatta, S., Koopmans, L. V. E., Zaroubi, S. 2013. LEDDB: LOFAR Epoch of Reionization Diagnostic Database. Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems XXII 475, 377.
36. Fernandez, E. R., Zaroubi, S. 2013. The end of an era - the Population III to Population II transition and the near-infrared background. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 433, 2047-2053.
37. Salvadori, S., Ferrara, A., Skuladottir, A., Tolstoy, E., Zaroubi, S. 2013. Dwarf Galaxies: Now and Then. From Dwarfs to Giants: Mike Irwin’s travels in the Local Group and Beyond 28.
38. Mellema, G., and 26 colleagues 2013. Reionization and the Cosmic Dawn with the Square Kilometre Array. Experimental Astronomy 36, 235-318.
39. van Haarlem, M. P., and 200 colleagues 2013. LOFAR: The LOw-Frequency ARray. Astronomy and Astrophysics 556, AA2.
40. Wiersma, R. P. C., and 20 colleagues 2013. LOFAR insights into the epoch of reionization from the cross-power spectrum of 21 cm emission and galaxies. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 432, 2615-2624.
41. Planck Collaboration, and 209 colleagues 2013. Planck intermediate results. X. Physics of the hot gas in the Coma cluster. Astronomy and Astrophysics 554, AA140.
42. Kazemi, S., Yatawatta, S., Zaroubi, S. 2013. Clustered calibration: an improvement to radio interferometric direction-dependent self-calibration. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 430, 1457-1472.
43. Chapman, E., and 10 colleagues 2013. The scale of the problem: recovering images of reionization with Generalized Morphological Component Analysis. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 429, 165-176.
44. Yatawatta, S., and 88 colleagues 2013. Initial deep LOFAR observations of epoch of reionization windows. I. The north celestial pole. Astronomy and Astrophysics 550, AA136.
45. Planck Collaboration, and 208 colleagues 2013. Planck intermediate results. VI. The dynamical structure of PLCKG214.6+37.0, a Planck discovered triple system of galaxy clusters. Astronomy and Astrophysics 550, AA132.
46. Ciardi, B., and 22 colleagues 2013. Prospects for detecting the 21 cm forest from the diffuse intergalactic medium with LOFAR. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 428, 1755-1765.
47. Offringa, A. R., and 95 colleagues 2013. The LOFAR radio environment. Astronomy and Astrophysics 549, AA11.
48. Zaroubi, S., and 19 colleagues 2012. Imaging neutral hydrogen on large scales during the Epoch of Reionization with LOFAR. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 425, 2964-2973.
49. Chapman, E., Abdalla, F. B., Harker, G., Jeli´c, V., Labropoulos, P., Zaroubi, S., Brentjens, M. A., de Bruyn, A. G., Koopmans, L. V. E. 2012. Foreground removal using FASTICA: a showcase of LOFAREoR. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 423, 2518-2532.
50. Offringa, A. R., de Bruyn, A. G., Zaroubi, S. 2012. Post-correlation filtering techniques for off-axis source and RFI removal. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 422, 563-580.
51. Yokoyama, S., Sugiyama, N., Zaroubi, S., Silk, J. 2011. Modification of the halo mass function by kurtosis associated with primordial non-Gaussianity. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 417, 1074-1087.
52. Latif, M. A., Schleicher, D. R. G., Spaans, M., Zaroubi, S. 2011. Lyman alpha emission from the first galaxies: implications of UV backgrounds and the formation of molecules. Astronomy and Astrophysics 532, AA66.
53. Tashiro, H., Aghanim, N., Langer, M., Douspis, M., Zaroubi, S., Jeli´c, V. 2011. Second order cross correlation between kinetic Sunyaev-Zel’dovich effect and 21-cm fluctuations from the epoch of reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 414, 3424-3433.
54. Kazemi, S., Yatawatta, S., Zaroubi, S., Lampropoulos, P., de Bruyn, A. G., Koopmans, L. V. E., Noordam, J. 2011. Radio interferometric calibration using the SAGE algorithm. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 414, 1656-1666.
55. Latif, M. A., Schleicher, D. R. G., Spaans, M., Zaroubi, S. 2011. Lyman _ emission from the first galaxies: signatures of accretion and infall in the presence of line trapping. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 413, L33-L37.
56. Kazemi, S., Yatawatta, S., Zaroubi, S. 2011. Clustered Radio Interferometric Calibration. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1105.6179.
57. Latif, M. A., Zaroubi, S., Spaans, M. 2011. The impact of Lyman _ trapping on the formation of primordial objects. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 411, 1659-1670.
58. Thomas, R. M., Zaroubi, S. 2011. On the spin-temperature evolution during the epoch of reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 410, 1377-1390.
59. Jeli´c, V., Zaroubi, S., Labropoulos, P., Bernardi, G., de Bruyn, A. G., Koopmans, L. V. E. 2010. Realistic simulations of the Galactic polarized foreground: consequences for 21-cm reionization detection experiments. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 409, 1647-1659.
60. Bernardi, G., and 13 colleagues 2010. Foregrounds for observations of the cosmological 21 cm line. II. Westerbork observations of the fields around 3C 196 and the North Celestial Pole. Astronomy and Astrophysics 522, AA67.
61. Tashiro, H., Aghanim, N., Langer, M., Douspis, M., Zaroubi, S., Jelic, V. 2010. Second order cross correlation between kSZ and 21 cm fluctuations from the EoR. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1008.4928.
62. Harker, G., and 15 colleagues 2010. Power spectrum extraction for redshifted 21-cm Epoch of Reionization experiments: the LOFAR case. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 405, 2492-2504.
63. Offringa, A. R., de Bruyn, A. G., Zaroubi, S., Biehl, M. 2010. A LOFAR RFI detection pipeline and its first results. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1007.2089.
64. Offringa, A. R., de Bruyn, A. G., Biehl, M., Zaroubi, S., Bernardi, G., Pandey, V. N. 2010. Post correlation radio frequency interference classification methods. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 405, 155-167.
65. Tashiro, H., Aghanim, N., Langer, M., Douspis, M., Zaroubi, S., Jelic, V. 2010. Detectability of the 21-cm CMB cross-correlation from the epoch of reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 402, 2617-2625.
66. Jeli´c, V., Zaroubi, S., Aghanim, N., Douspis, M., Koopmans, L. V. E., Langer, M., Mellema, G., Tashiro, H., Thomas, R. M. 2010. A cross-correlation study between the cosmological 21 cm signal and the kinetic Sunyaev-Zel’dovich e_ect. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 402, 2279-2290.
67. Harker, G., and 14 colleagues 2009. Non-parametric foreground subtraction for 21-cm epoch of reionization experiments. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 397, 1138-1152.
68. Bernardi, G., and 13 colleagues 2009. Foregrounds for observations of the cosmological 21 cm line. I. First Westerbork measurements of Galactic emission at 150 MHz in a low latitude field. Astronomy and Astrophysics 500, 965-979.
69. Harker, G. J. A., and 15 colleagues 2009. Detection and extraction of signals from the epoch of reionization using higher-order one-point statistics. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 393, 1449-1458.
70. Thomas, R. M., Zaroubi, S., and 14 colleagues 2009. Fast large-scale reionization simulations. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 393, 32-48.
71. Yatawatta, S., Zaroubi, S., de Bruyn, G., Koopmans, L., Noordam, J. 2008. Radio Interferometric CalibrationUsing The SAGE Algorithm. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:0810.5751
72. Jeli´c, V., and 12 colleagues 2008. Foreground simulations for the LOFAR-epoch of reionization experiment. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389, 1319-1335.
73. Tashiro, H., Aghanim, N., Langer, M., Douspis, M., Zaroubi, S. 2008. The cross-correlation of the CMB polarization and the 21-cm line fluctuations from cosmic reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389, 469-477.
74. Ripamonti, E., Mapelli, M., Zaroubi, S. 2008. Radiation from early black holes - I. E_ects on the neutral intergalactic medium. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 387, 158-172.
75. Thomas, R. M., Zaroubi, S. 2008. Time-evolution of ionization and heating around first stars and miniqsos. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 384, 1080-1096.
76. Pohlen, M., Zaroubi, S., Peletier, R. F., Dettmar, R.-J. 2007. On the three-dimensional structure of edgeon disc galaxies. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 378, 594-616.
77. Zaroubi, S., Thomas, R. M., Sugiyama, N., Silk, J. 2007. Heating of the intergalactic medium by primordial miniquasars. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 375, 1269-1279.
78. Zaroubi, S., Viel, M., Nusser, A., Haehnelt, M., Kim, T.-S. 2006. The matter power spectrum from the Lyman-alpha forest: an optical depth estimate. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 369, 734-750.
79. Schaeffer, B. M., Pfrommer, C., Zaroubi, S. 2005. Redshift estimation of clusters by wavelet decomposition of their Sunyaev-Zel’dovich morphology. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 362, 1418-1434
80. Zaroubi, S., Silk, J. 2005. LOFAR as a probe of the sources of cosmological reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 360, L64-L67.
81. Zaroubi, S., Branchini, E. 2005. The Gaussian cell two-point ‘energy-like’ equation: application to large scale galaxy redshift and peculiar motion surveys. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 357, 527-534.
82. Zaroubi, S., Silk, J. 2004. LOFAR as a Probe of the Sources of Cosmological Reionisation. ArXiv Astrophysics e-prints arXiv:astro-ph/0412080.
83. Sugiyama, N., Zaroubi, S., Silk, J. 2004. Isocurvature fluctuations induce early star formation. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 354, 543-548.
84. Erdôgdu, P., and 29 colleagues 2004. The 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey: Wiener reconstruction of the cosmic web. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 352, 939-960.
85. Zaroubi, S., Branchini, E., Ho_man, Y., da Costa, L. N. 2002. Consistent _ values from density-density and velocity-velocity comparisons. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 336, 1234-1246.
86. Theuns, T., Zaroubi, S., Kim, T.-S., Tzanavaris, P., Carswell, R. F. 2002. Temperature fluctuations in the intergalactic medium. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 332, 367-382.
87. Zaroubi, S. 2002. Unbiased reconstruction of the large-scale structure. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 331, 901-908.
88. Theuns, T., Schaye, J., Zaroubi, S., Kim, T.-S., Tzanavaris, P., Carswell, B. 2002. Constraints on Reionization from the Thermal History of the Intergalactic Medium. The Astrophysical Journal 567, L103- L106.
89. Zaroubi, S., Squires, G., de Gasperis, G., Evrard, A. E., Ho_man, Y., Silk, J. 2001. Deprojection of Galaxy Cluster X-Ray, Sunyaev-Zeldovich Temperature Decrement, andWeak-Lensing Mass Maps. The Astrophysical Journal 561, 600-620.
90. Zaroubi, S., Bernardi, M., da Costa, L. N., Ho_man, Y., Alonso, M. V., Wegner, G., Willmer, C. N. A., Pellegrini, P. S. 2001. Large-scale power spectrum and structures from the ENEAR galaxy peculiar velocity catalogue. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 326, 375-386.
91. Zaroubi, S. 2001. Large-scale power spectrum from the ENEAR galaxy peculiar velocity catalog. Progress in Astronomy 19, 41-52.
92. Griffiths, L. M., Silk, J., Zaroubi, S. 2001. Bumpy power spectra and _T/T. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 324, 712-716.
93. Hoffman, Y., Eldar, A., Zaroubi, S., Dekel, A. 2001. The Large-Scale Tidal Velocity Field. ArXiv Astrophysics e-prints arXiv:astro-ph/0102190.
94. Griffths, L. M., Silk, J., Zaroubi, S. 2001. Bumpy power spectra and _T/T. Nuclear Physics B Proceedings Supplements 95, 23-28.
95. Theuns, T., Zaroubi, S. 2000. A wavelet analysis of the spectra of quasi-stellar objects. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 317, 989-995.
96. da Costa, L. N., Bernardi, M., Alonso, M. V., Wegner, G., Willmer, C. N. A., Pellegrini, P. S., Maia, M. A. G., Zaroubi, S. 2000. Redshift-Distance Survey of Early-Type Galaxies: Dipole of the Velocity Field. The Astrophysical Journal 537, L81-L84.
97. Zaroubi, S. and Goelman, G., Complex-Denoising of MRI Data via Wavelet Analysis: Application for functional MRI , 2000, ‘Magnetic Resonance Imaging’, 18:(1) 59-68.
98. 76. Hoffman, Y., Zaroubi, S. 2000. Goodness-of-Fit Analysis of Radial Velocity Surveys. The Astrophysical Journal 535, L5-L8.
99. Banday, A. J., Zaroubi, S., G´orski, K. M. 2000. On the Non-Gaussianity Observed in the COBE Differential Microwave Radiometer Sky Maps. The Astrophysical Journal 533, 575-587.
100. Freudling, W., Zehavi, I., da Costa, L. N., Dekel, A., Eldar, A., Giovanelli, R., Haynes, M. P., Salzer, J. J.,Wegner, G., Zaroubi, S. 1999. Large-Scale Power Spectrum and Cosmological Parameters from SFI Peculiar Velocities. The Astrophysical Journal 523, 1-15.
101. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y., Dekel, A. 1999.Wiener Reconstruction of Large-Scale Structure from Peculiar Velocities. The Astrophysical Journal 520, 413-425.
102. Zaroubi, S., Squires, G., Hoffman, Y., Silk, J. 1998. Deprojection of Rich Cluster Images. The Astrophysical Journal 500, L87-L91.
103. Zaroubi, S., Sugiyama, N., Silk, J., Hoffman, Y., Dekel, A. 1997. From Local Velocities to Microwave Background. The Astrophysical Journal 490, 473-481.
104. aroubi, S., Zehavi, I., Dekel, A., Hoffman, Y., Kolatt, T. 1997. Large-Scale Power Spectrum from Peculiar Velocities via Likelihood Analysis. The Astrophysical Journal 486, 21-31.
105. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1996. Clustering in Redshift Space: Linear Theory. The Astrophysical Journal 462, 25.
106. Zaroubi, S., Naim, A., Ho_man, Y. 1996. Secondary Infall: Theory versus Simulations. The Astrophysical Journal 457, 50.
107. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y., Fisher, K. B., Lahav, O. 1995. Wiener Reconstruction of the Large-Scale Structure. The Astrophysical Journal 449, 446.
108. Fisher, K. B., Lahav, O., Hoffman, Y., Lynden-Bell, D., Zaroubi, S. 1995. Wiener reconstruction of density, velocity and potential fields from all-sky galaxy redshift surveys. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 272, 885-908.
109. Bunn, E. F., Fisher, K. B., Hoffman, Y., Lahav, O., Silk, J., Zaroubi, S. 1994. Wiener filtering of the COBE Differential Microwave Radiometer data. The Astrophysical Journal 432, L75-L78.
110. Lahav, O., Fisher, K. B., Hoffman, Y., Scharf, C. A., Zaroubi, S. 1994.Wiener Reconstruction of All-Sky Galaxy Surveys in Spherical Harmonics. The Astrophysical Journal 423, L93.
111. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1993. Gravitational Collapse in an Expanding Universe: Asymptotic Self similar Solutions. The Astrophysical Journal 416, 410.
112. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1993. Second-order perturbation theory in an expanding universe – Spherical harmonics expansion. The Astrophysical Journal 414, 20-29.
=== براءة اختراع ===
1. Zaroubi, S., Goelman G., Chisin R. ”MRI Imaging with Noise Filtering in Wavelet Space”, July, 2000. United States Patent no. 6094050.
=== مقالات باللغة العربية ===
# '''[https://ibelieveinsci.com/?p=62945&fbclid=IwAR3AAviAo4r0rjlT6h-L-mzDdS7PP3MjR0f1SbklLutHqCITg4u1MpeCA-c دورة حياة النجوم (ظهر في موقع "أنا أصدق العلم")]'''
# '''[https://ibelieveinsci.com/?p=52600 التضحم الكوني (ظهر في موقع "أنا أصدق العلم")]'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/4845173 الفاشية هنا]'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/3181668 المرأة هي المستقبل]'''
# [https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/4409679 '''دليل الحيران بين المكان والزمان: النظرية النسبية الخاصة والثورة التي''' '''احدثت''']'''ها'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/6318961 شيءٌ من عدم: الكون، نظرية الكم وطبيعة الواقع العجيبة]'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/8294757 وماذا لو "سرق" الغرب جذور ثورته العلمية من علماء العرب؟]'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/1510715 الثورة العلمية الغربية وعلماء العرب]'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/8368990 بين اللانهائي والمحدود في فهم الكون]'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/3572106 الحياة في الكون: هل هناك غيرنا؟ − المقال الكامل]'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/7069543 هل هناك حياة ذكية غيرنا في الكون؟ − المقال المختصر]'''''''''''''''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/6886708 أتسمح لي بسؤال: هل أنت مسلم أم مسيحي؟ الجزء الثاني]'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/july-03rd-20168923618 أتسمح لي بسؤال: هل أنت مسلم أم مسيحي؟ الجزء الأول]'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/6828271 مئة عام على النظرية النسبية العامة لأينشتاين - المقال الكامل]'''
# '''[http://www.bbc.com/arabic/scienceandtech/2015/11/151124_einstein_general_relativity_100years?SThisFB مئة عام على النظرية النسبية العامة لأينشتاين - المقال المختصر]'''
# '''[https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/8993410 الدين وصناعة العلم]'''
=== مقابلات متلفزة وإذاعية ومحاضرات ===
'''[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yyX4RnwxUH0&t=3s مقابلة مع البي بي سي حول صورة الثقب الأسود]'''
<br />
=== كتب كتبها ===
<br />
=== وصلات خارجية ===
https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/arabic-page.html
=== مصادر ===
{{مراجع}}
{{شريط بوابات|أعلام|علم الفلك}}
{{ضبط استنادي}}
[[تصنيف:فلكيون]]
[[تصنيف:كلية جامعة خرونينغن]]
[[تصنيف:مواليد 1963]]
[[تصنيف:مواليد في الناصرة]]' |
فرق موحد للتغييرات المصنوعة بواسطة التعديل (edit_diff) | '@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
{{معلومات شخص|الصورة=[[File:Saleem Zaroubi.jpg|thumb|]]|زوجة=منال|ابناء=ميسم}}
-'''سليم نمر زاروبي''' {{إنج|Saleem Zaroubi}} بروفيسور وباحث ومحاضر متخصص في مجال [[فيزياء|فيزياء الكون]]، وباحث تاريخ تكوّن [[الكون]]، ولد عام 1963 في مدينة [[الناصرة]] داخل [[خط أخضر (فلسطين)|الخطّ الأخضر]]. تشمل اهتماماته أصل وتطور المبنى المعقد في الكون، صفات [[الأشعة الميكرونية]] الكونية التي تحررت بعد حوالي الـ 370 الف عام من [[الانفجار العظيم|الانفجار الكبير]]، نشأة [[مجرة|المجرات]] الأولى وتأثيرها على حالة [[غاز|الغاز]] في الكون، [[فيزياء المادة]] بين المجرات Intergalactic medium، تأثير المادة المعتمة والطاقة المعتمة على تطور الكون والمبنى المركب فيه.
+'''سليم نمر زاروبي''' {{إنج|Saleem Zaroubi}} بروفيسور وباحث ومحاضر فلسطيني من مواطني إسرائيل العرب، ولد عام 1963، متخصص في مجال [[فيزياء|فيزياء الكون]]، وباحث تاريخ تكوّن [[الكون|الكون.]] تشمل اهتماماته أصل وتطور المبنى المعقد في الكون، صفات [[الأشعة الميكرونية]] الكونية التي تحررت بعد حوالي الـ 370 الف عام من [[الانفجار العظيم|الانفجار الكبير]]، نشأة [[مجرة|المجرات]] الأولى وتأثيرها على حالة [[غاز|الغاز]] في الكون، [[فيزياء المادة]] بين المجرات Intergalactic medium، تأثير المادة المعتمة والطاقة المعتمة على تطور الكون والمبنى المركب فيه.
-=== إنجازات علمية ===
+== نشأته ودراسته ==
+ولد ونشأ في مدينة الناصرة الجليلية، لعائلة مكونة من خمسة أشخاص، وهو الإبن الثاني لعائلته. تلقى تعليمه الابتدائي في مدرسة X ثم انتقل الى مدرسة إكليريكية وثانوية القديس يوسف في الناصرة ومنها تخرج. تعلم اللقب الأول والثاني في الفيزياء في معهد العلوم التطبيقية التخنيون، وأنهى لقب الدكتوراه في الجامعة العبرية في القدس، انتقل من بعدها مباشرة ليعمل باحثًا في جامعة كاليفورنيا، وفي عام 1998 توجه للعمل في معهد ماكس بلانك للفيزياء الفلكية بالقرب من مدينة ميونيخ في ألمانيا. في عام 2004 انتقل إلى جامعة خرونينغن في هولندا حيث عمل مدرسًا جامعيًا في معهد كابتين لعلوم الفلك (Kapteyn Astronomical Institute)، وفي عام 2006 أصبح أستاذًا مشاركًا (Associated Professor) هناك، ومنذ عام 2010 يعمل أستاذًا (Full Professor).
+
+== إنجازاته العلمية ==
من بين أبرز إنجازات زاروبي أنه كان أول من طوّر طرق إحصائية [[استبناء الكون|لاستبناء الكون]] (Cosmological Reconstruction) من المعطيات الرصدية، وقياس درجة حرارة الغاز المتواجد بين المجرات كدالة للزمن بالذات قبل حوالي العشرة مليارات عام، ومساهمة كبيرة في دراسة المرحلة المسماة "مرحلة إعادة [[تأين|التأيّن]] في الكون" (Cosmic Epoch of Reionization) وإمكانية رصدها.<ref>{{مرجع ويب
| url = https://www.coupony.com/bitar/facebook/Articles.aspx?id=43&CatID=13
@@ -31,263 +34,26 @@
بادر عام 2004 مع زميلين له في إنشاء مشروع كبير يهدف لقياس مدى تأّيّن غاز [[هيدروجين|الهيدروجين]] في الكون كدالة للزمن، وذلك للكشف عن طبيعة المجرات [[نجمة (توضيح)|والنجوم]] الأولى في الكون التي ابتدأت بالتكوّن بعد حوالي ال300 مليون عام من الانفجار الكبير، يستخدم هذا المشروع [[تلسكوب]] الراديو الأوروبي المعروف باسم LOFAR الذي مركزه في [[هولندا]].[2][3][4][5]
-أنهى زاروبي الدكتوراة عام 1994 من جامعة القدس، وانتقل بعدها مباشرة ليعمل باحثًا في جامعة كاليفورنيا، ثم انتقل عام 1998 للعمل في معهد ماكس بلانك للفيزياء الفلكية بالقرب من مدينة ميونيخ في ألمانيا.
+== العمل الحالي ==
+منذ عام 2016 يعمل زاروبي في [[الجامعة المفتوحة]] إضافة إلى جامعة خروننجن. يظهر سليم زاروبي كثيرا في لقاءات مع الطلاب في شتى المدارس وكذلك في محاضرات مخصصة للجمهور العام. منذ عام 2015 ابتدأ بكتابة مقالات علمية عن الكون وتاريخه للجمهور العام باللغة العربية ينشرها في موقع "أنا أصدق العلم"، كما له عدة مقالات سياسية واجتماعية.
-في عام 2004 انتقل إلى جامعة خرونينغن في هولندا حيث عمل مدرسًا جامعيًا في معهد كابتين لعلم الفلك (Kapteyn Astronomical Institute)، في عام 2006 أصبح أستاذًا مشاركًا (Associated Professor) هناك، ومنذ عام 2010 يعمل أستاذًا (Full Professor).
+== منح وجوائز ==
+حصل زاروبي على أكثر من مئة جائزة ومنحة تعليمية خلال مسيرته العلمية أهمها:
-=== العمل الحالي ===
-منذ عام 2016 يعمل زاروبي في [[الجامعة المفتوحة]] إضافة إلى جامعة خروننجن.
+<br />
-يظهر سليم زاروبي كثيرا في لقاءات مع الطلاب في شتى المدارس وكذلك في محاضرات مخصصة للجمهور العام.
+== مؤلفاته ==
-منذ عام 2015 ابتدأ بكتابة مقالات علمية عن الكون وتاريخه للجمهور العام باللغة العربية ينشرها في موقع "أنا أصدق العلم"، كما له عدة مقالات سياسية واجتماعية.
+=== كتب ===
+1. Banday, A. J., Zaroubi, S., Bartelmann (book editors), M. 2001. Mining the Sky. Mining the Sky.
-=== منحات وجوائز ===
-1. 2018 Israeli Science foundation equipment grant for new faculty ~ 74 kEuro (316 kNIS)
+2. Zaroubi, S. ”Cosmic Flows: Review of Recent Developments”, 2001, the proceedings of the XIIIrd Recontres de Blois Frontiers of the Universe”, L. M. Celnikier, et al. (Editors), p. 65.
-2. 2018-2019 Open University local starting grant + 1 year postdoc, ~ 40 kEuro (160 kNIS).
+3. Zaroubi, S. 2009. Probing the end of the Universe’s Dark Ages with LOFAR. Europhysics News 40, 22-26.
-3. 2013-2015 Ubbo Emmius fellowship for a shared student with University college London (40 kEuro)
+4. Zaroubi, S. 2010. The Epoch of Reionization with Megastructures. American Journal of Science 69.
-4. 2011-2016 (extended to 2018) NWO (Netherlands Organisation for Scientific research) VICI grant entitle ”The End of Darkness: How the Universe Ionized its Gas”, 1.5 MEuro
-
-5. 2010-2011 Lady Davis visiting Prof. Grant. Amount 20 kEuro.
-
-6. 2010. Principal-Investigator of an NWO (Netherlands Organisation for Scientific research) free competition grant for postdoc and equipment. Project title: Cosmological interpretation of the Epoch of Reionization Observations. Amount 245 kEuro.
-
-7. 2009. Principal-Investigator of an NWO (Netherlands Organisation for Scientific research) free competition grant for postdoc and equipment. Project title: Statistical Calibration of the New Generation Radio Telescopes. Amount 223 kEuro.
-
-8. 2008. Student Grant from the Pakistani High Education Council for the PhD of Mr. M. Abdul Latif. Amount 60 kEuro.
-
-9. 2006. Principal-Investigator of an NWO (Netherlands Organisation for Scientific research) open competition grant for postdoc and equipment. Project title: The IGM Properties Prior-to & During Reionization. Amount 190 kEuro.
-
-10. 2005: PI. Support of the Conference Reionizing the Universe from NWO, NOVA, KNAW and Kapteyn fund. Total amount of support 25 kEuro.
-
-11. 1994-1995 Rotchild foundation Postdoctoral Award 48 kUSD
-
-12. 1984, The Technions President Prize for Exceptional Undergraduates.
-
-13. CoI or a member of the LOFAR development and processing related funding grants (NOVA-DCLA, NWO-M). These grants at the Kapteyn Astronomical Institute amount to roughly a total of about 1.5 MEURO for which Prof. Dr. A.G. De Bruyn, Prof. Dr. L.V.E. Koopmans and I share responsibility.
-
-14. 1983,1985, 1986 The Technion’s Dean List for undergraduates.
-
-15. 1985 The Technion’s president honors List
-
-Invited Reviews, Talks and Colloquia
-
-1. 2019, Nov. 4-8, Invited Review at the “Cosmic Turbulence” conference, Corsica, France.
-
-2. 2019, July 28-August 7, Lecturer at the summer school “First Light: Stars, Galaxies and Black holes in the Epoch of Reionization”, IAG-USB, Sao Paolo, Brazil.
-
-3. 2019, 22 May, Colloquium at the Royal Observatory in Edinburgh.
-
-4. 2019, 8-10 April, Invited talk at the “From Deep Learning to the Dark Universe” conference, Cumberland Lodge, Windsor, UK
-
-5. 2019, 4-8 March, Invited Review at the “Accelerating Universe in the Dark” conference, Kyoto, Japan
-
-6. 2018, 24-26 Nov., Invited review on the status of the LOFAR Epoch of Reionization project at the "German LOFAR Consortium (GLOW)" annual meeting.
-
-7. 2018, 2-27 July, Invited participant workshop “Cosmic Puzzles: from the last scattering surface to large scale structures”, Paris.
-
-8. 2018, 26-28 June, Invited review. Workshop entitled “Thermal history of the Universe at intermediate redshift: progress with 21cm absorption measurements”, CERN Geneva.
-
-9. 2018, April 18, Invited speaker at the theoretical particle physics seminar in Utrecht. Talk entitled: “EDGES and 21 cm cosmology”.
-
-10. 2018, May 30, Invited speaker at the joint Israeli particle physicist seminar. Talk entitled: “The status of 21 cm cosmology”.
-
-11. 2018, 12 April, Colloquium at the MPA-ESO joint colloquium program, Garching bei München, Germany, on “21 cm cosmology”
-
-12. 2018, 8-9 March, , Invited review on the status of LOFAR, at “The Reionization History of the Universe”, Bielefeld, Germany.
-
-13. 2018, 5-9 March, Invited review on LOFAR and its status at “Next generation cosmology with next generation 21 cm interferometers”, Sesto, Italy.
-
-14. 2018, 12<sup>th</sup> February seminar at the Open University.
-
-15. 2017, 6<sup>th</sup> December, Seminar at Technion, Haifa.
-
-16. 2017, 9-13 October, Invited Review at “The Dark Universe” conference, Munich Germany.
-
-17. 2017, 2-6 October, Invited Review at the IAU Symposium 333: "Peering towards Cosmic Dawn” Dubrovnik, Croatia.
-
-18. 2017,10-14 June, Invited Review at the conference “Whereabouts and Physics of the Roaming Baryons in the Universe” Sesto center, Sexten, Italy
-
-19. 2017, May 22-23 Swiss Square Kilometer Array meeting, Invited talk, “Progress in probing the Epoch of Reionization with LOFAR.”
-
-20. 2017, 18<sup>th</sup> January, Seminar on Cosmic History, Birzeit University, Birzeit, Palestine.
-
-21. 2016, June 27, Invited lecture in the workshop entitled ”HI 21cm cosmology” in Cambridge, UK
-
-22. 2016, June 6-17, Lecturer on Cosmic Reionization at the International Centre for Theoretical Physics Summer School on Cosmology, Trieste, Italy. (YouTube lectures)
-
-23. 2016, June 20, Invited reviewer in the ICTP conference on Cosmology with Next Generation Radio Surveys, Trieste, Italy.
-
-24. 2016, June 22, Invited speaker at conference entitled All-Wave Astronomy. Shklovsky-100, Moscow, Russia
-
-25. 2016, April 2-27, Co-organiser of and reviewer at the Munich Institute for Astro and Particle Physics workshop on ”Cosmological Reionization”, Garching, Germany.
-
-26. 2016, Feb. 17, Colloquium at the dep. of Astronomy, Univ. of Columbia, NYC, NY, USA.
-
-27. 2016, Feb. 18, Colloquium at the dep. of Astronomy, Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pen., USA.
-
-28. 2016, Feb. 16, Seminar at the Johns Hopkins astronomy department, Baltimore, USA.
-
-29. 2016, Feb. 13, Invited talk at the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) annual conference, Washington DC.
-
-30. 2015, Dec. 7-11, Invited Talk at the conference entitled: Cosmology and First Light conference, Paris, France.
-
-31. 2015, Sep. 29, Colloquium at the State University of Moscow, Moscow, Russia
-
-32. 2015, June 6-11, Invited talk at the conference entitle ”Drifting through the cosmic web”, Aix en Provence, France.
-
-33. 2015, May 18-22, Invited Review in the Olympian Symposium entitle: Cosmology and the Epoch of Reionization, Paralia Katerini’s, Mount Olympus, Greece.
-
-34. 2015, May 12-15, Invited Review in the ICTP conference entitled: ”Cosmological Structures from Reionization to Galaxies: Combining Efforts from Analytical and Numerical Methods ”, Trieste, Italy.
-
-35. 2015, April 23, Colloquium at SISSA, Trieste, Italy.
-
-36. 2015, March 2, Invited talk at the Quantum Universe symposium, Groningen, Netherlands.
-
-37. 2014, Oct. 7-11, Invited participant at the Solvey Conference Astrophysics and Cosmology, Brussels, Belgium.
-
-38. 2014, Aug.25-Sep. 19, Invited speaker and participant at the month long workshop at the Munich Institute for Astro and Particle physics, Garching, Germany.
-
-39. 2014, Aug. 18-21, Invited Review at the ICTP conference entitled: Cosmology from Baryons at High Redshift, Trieste, Italy.
-
-40. 2014, Aug. 11-14, Invited Plenary Reviewer at the Fourth Palestinian Conference on Modern Trends in Mathematics and Physics, Al-Quds, Palestine.
-
-41. 2014, June 3-4, Invited review entitled “LOFAR status and observations” at the Paris 21cm intensity mapping workshop, Paris, France.
-
-42. 2014, June 30-July, Invited talk at the European Week of Astronomy and Space Science (EWASS) low-frequency radio Symposium, Geneva, Switzerland.
-
-43. 2014, June 26-29, Invited talk at the IAU Symposium 308: The Zeldovich Universe: Genesis and Growth of the Cosmic Web, Tallinn, Estonia.
-
-44. 2014, May 26-30, Invited Review at the conference Frontier Research in Astronomy, Paris, France.
-
-45. 2014, April 16th, Invited Review at the Quantum Universe IV symposium, Groningen, The Netherlands.
-
-46. 2014, March 20, Colloquium at the Groningen Physics Department, Groningen, The Netherlands.
-
-47. 2013 Nov. 4-8, Invited talk, at the meeting entitled, The Universe @ Ger’s Wavelength, Groningen, The Netherlands.
-
-48. 2013, June 17-21, invited review on 21 cm cosmology at the workshop entitled: Cosmic Dawn, Ringberg castle, Germany.
-
-49. 2013, June 3-5, invited review on the EoR at the Spanish Astrophysical meeting, Valencia, Spain.
-
-50. 2013, April 10<sup>th</sup>, Colloquium at the University of Edinburgh on LOFAR and the EoR, Edinburgh, UK.
-
-51. 2013, March 19-20, Review on the LOFAR EoR project at the LOFAR annual conference, Dalfsen, The Netherlands.
-
-52. 2013, Feb. 5-7, Foregrounds Mini-workshop. Invited Review.
-
-53. 2012, July, 2<sup>nd</sup>, Invited review at the EoR session at EWASS (European week for Astronomy and Space Science), Rome.
-
-54. 2012, June 14, Colloquium at the University of Oslo
-
-55. 2012, April 23-27Invited Review at the Epoch of Reionization workshop, held in Strasbourg, France.
-
-56. 2012, January 18, Invited to the European "Reionization & Dark Ages with SKA" meeting
-
-57. 2011, October, Lecturer at the NOVA yearly School for PhD students (Physics of the Epoch of Reionization).
-
-58. 2011, September, Invited Review on“21 cm Cosmology”
-
-59. 2011, September, Colloquium at the Astrophysical Institute Potsdam, Germany.
-
-60. 2011, July, Invited Review on Reionization at the ”New Horizons for High Redshifts” meeting, Cambridge, UK.
-
-61. 2011, May, Invited Review on Reionization at the ” Cosmology Beyond Redshift 3” meeting, Marseille, France
-
-62. 2011 January, Colloquium at the University of Stockholm, Sweden, entitled: “Reionization of the Universe”
-
-63. 2010 December, Colloquium at the department of Computer Science, Bar Ilan Univ, Bar Ilan, Israel, entitled “The End of Darkness”.
-
-64. 2010 November, Colloquium at the department of physics in the Technion, Haifa, Israel, entitled “The End of Darkness”,
-
-65. 2010 September, Lecturer at the Heidelberg Summer School on reionization. Lectures title: ”Observation of the Universe’s Reionization Process.”
-
-66. 2010 July, Invited review on LOFAR & Reionization at the conference entitled: ”The fourth international Workshop on the Interconnection between Particle Physics and Cosmology (PPC 2010)”, Turin, Italy.
-
-67. 2010 May, Invited review on reionization, at the conference entitle: High Time Resolution Astrophysics in the era of Extremely Large Telescopes, Crete, Greece.
-
-68. 2010 March., Invited review on reionization at the 45th Rencontres de Moriond meeting, La Thuile (Val d’Aosta, Italy)
-
-69. 2010 Jan., Colloquium a in the Heidelberg Joint Astronomical Colloquium at the University of Heidelberg.
-
-70. 2009: Nov., Invited review entitled Reionization and LOFAR, in a reionization workshop help at the IPMU, Tokyo.
-
-71. 2009: Nov., Invited talk entitled Measuring Reionization with the Square Kilometre Array, SKADS Conference, Chateau de Limelette (near Brussels), Belgium.
-
-72. 2009: March, Invited Review entitled Hyperfine transitions: the view from hydrogen at the REIONIZATION@RINGBERG: The Cosmic Evolution of Helium and Hydrogen conference, Ringberg Castle (near Munich), Germany.
-
-73. 2009: Feb., colloquium entitled, LOFAR and the Universes dark ages, IPMU, Univ. of Tokyo, Japan.
-
-74. 2008: Nov., colloquium entitled: Probing the Epoch of Reionization with LOFAR, Nijmegen.
-
-75. 2008: September, Invited review entitled: Probing the EoR with LOFAR at the Astrophysics with ELOFAR, Hamburg, Germany.
-
-76. 2008: July, Invited review entitled, Probing the EoR with the redshifted 21cm line at the XXIVth IAP Conference Far Away: Light in the young Universe, Paris, France.
-
-77. 2008: June, colloquium entitled, Probing the End of the Universes dark ages with LOFAR, Bielefeld, Germany.
-
-78. 2008: April, colloquium entitles, The 21cm as a probe of the high redshift Universe Zurich, Switserland
-
-79. 2007: July, Invited Review entitled Analysis of the 21cm Data at the Data Analysis in Cosmology 2007, Santander, Spain.
-
-80. 2007: June, Colloquium entitled LOFAR and the Epoch of Reionization, Univ. of Amsterdam.
-
-81. 2007: May, Invited review entitled The Epoch of Reionization at the XIXemes Rencontres de Blois Matter and energy in the Universe: from nucleosynthesis to cosmology, Blois, France.
-
-82. 2007: March, Invited talk entitle The End of the Universes dark ages at Frontiers of Science and Engineering symposium Sevile, Spain. 2007: March, Colloquium entitled Lofar and the Epoch of Reionization at IAS, Univeriste Paris-Sud, Orsay, France.
-
-83. 2006: November. Invited talk at the 6dF velocities survey workshop, UCL, London.
-
-84. 2005: November. Colloquium at the University of Bologna, Italy. The Lyman-_ Forest as a Cosmological Probe.
-
-85. 2005: July. Invited talk at the UCL (Univeristy College London) Cumberland Cosmology Colloquium
-
-86. 2005, LOFAR as a Probe of Cosmological Reionization
-
-87. 2005: January. Invited talk at the Dutch Astroparticle Symposium, Cosmological Reionization
-
-88. 2004: December. Colloquium at Astron, Cosmology from the Lyman-_ Forest.
-
-89. 2004: November. Colloquium at Utrecht, Cosmology from the Lyman-_ Forest.
-
-90. 2004: May. Invited Review on the Thermal History of the IGM, in the workshop entitled: The Large Scale Structure of Gas and Mass, held at the Technion, Haifa.
-
-91. 2002: November. Invited seminar on Reionization of the intergalactic medium, given at the Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita degli Studi di Torino, Italy
-
-92. 2002: June. Colloquium on Reionization and the Thermal History of the intergalactic medium at Kapteyn Institute, Groningen.
-
-93. 2001: November. Invited talk on Temperature Fluctuations in the intergalactic medium at Imperial College, London.
-
-94. 2001: July. Invited plenary Review on Progress in Mapping the Large Scale Structure of the Universe at the XIII-mes Recontres de Blois Conference Frontiers of the Universe
-
-95. 2000: October, Invited Talk on Peculiar Velocities and the Large Scale Structure, at the Cosmology in the New Millennium Workshop, Shanghai, China.
-
-96. 2000: July. Invited talk on The Non-Gaussianity observed in the COBE/DMR Sky Maps at the Cosmic Microwave Background session, The Ninth Marcel Grossmann Meeting, Rome
-
-97. 2000: July. Invited talk on Deprojection of Rich Cluster Images at the Sunyaev-Zeldovich E_ect session, The Ninth Marcel Grossmann Meeting, Rome
-
-98. 1999: March. Colloquium at: Kapteyn Institute, University of Groningen, The Netherlands.
-
-99. 1998: May. Colloquium at: Kapteyn Institute, University of Groningen, The Netherlands.
-
-100. 1995: November. Invited talk on Large Scale power spectrum from Peculiar Velocities at the 1<sup>st</sup> RESCEU International Symposium, The Cosmological Constant and the Evolution of the Universe, Tokyo, Japan.
-
-101. 1995: Invited targeted talk on Wiener reconstruction, SVD and Optimal Functional bases XXXth Moriond Meeting on Clustering in the Universe, Les Arc, France Extended Visits
+5. Zaroubi, S. 2013. The Epoch of Reionization. A chapter in the book entitled ”The first galaxies: Theoretical Predictions and Observational Clues” Wiklind, Tommy, Mobasher, Bahram, Bromm, Volker (Eds.) Astrophysics and Space Science Library 396, page 45.
-102. 2014 August-September MIAPP one month workshop, Garching bei M¨unchen, Germany
-
-103. 2010-2011: 9 months- Visiting Prof., the Technion, Haifa, Israel
-
-104. 2002: 2 months- Visiting member of the Institute for Theoretical Physics, Univ. of California, Santa-Barbara.
-
-105. 1998: Visiting Scientist (Aug.Oct.) at the dept. of Astronomy, The University of California, Berkeley.
-
-106. 1997: Visiting Scientist (Feb.-July) the Hebrew University Jerusalem.
-
-107. I collaborate with many scientists from all over the world. On average, I spend about 4 to 5 weeks each year on working visits or hosting my various collaborators.
-
-=== مقالات علمية باللغة الانجليزية ===
+=== مقالات علمية ===
1. Vrbanec, D., et al., 2019, Predictions for the 21cm-galaxy cross-power spectrum observable with SKA and future galaxy surveys, submitted MNRAS.
@@ -488,19 +254,19 @@
99. Banday, A. J., Zaroubi, S., G´orski, K. M. 2000. On the Non-Gaussianity Observed in the COBE Differential Microwave Radiometer Sky Maps. The Astrophysical Journal 533, 575-587.
-100. Freudling, W., Zehavi, I., da Costa, L. N., Dekel, A., Eldar, A., Giovanelli, R., Haynes, M. P., Salzer, J. J.,Wegner, G., Zaroubi, S. 1999. Large-Scale Power Spectrum and Cosmological Parameters from SFI Peculiar Velocities. The Astrophysical Journal 523, 1-15.
+100. Freudling, W., Zehavi, I., da Costa, L. N., Dekel, A., Eldar, A., Giovanelli, R., Haynes, M. P., Salzer, J. J.,Wegner, G., Zaroubi, S. 1999. Large-Scale Power Spectrum and Cosmological Parameters from SFI Peculiar Velocities. The Astrophysical Journal 523, 1-15.
-101. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y., Dekel, A. 1999.Wiener Reconstruction of Large-Scale Structure from Peculiar Velocities. The Astrophysical Journal 520, 413-425.
+101. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y., Dekel, A. 1999.Wiener Reconstruction of Large-Scale Structure from Peculiar Velocities. The Astrophysical Journal 520, 413-425.
-102. Zaroubi, S., Squires, G., Hoffman, Y., Silk, J. 1998. Deprojection of Rich Cluster Images. The Astrophysical Journal 500, L87-L91.
+102. Zaroubi, S., Squires, G., Hoffman, Y., Silk, J. 1998. Deprojection of Rich Cluster Images. The Astrophysical Journal 500, L87-L91.
-103. Zaroubi, S., Sugiyama, N., Silk, J., Hoffman, Y., Dekel, A. 1997. From Local Velocities to Microwave Background. The Astrophysical Journal 490, 473-481.
+103. Zaroubi, S., Sugiyama, N., Silk, J., Hoffman, Y., Dekel, A. 1997. From Local Velocities to Microwave Background. The Astrophysical Journal 490, 473-481.
-104. Zaroubi, S., Zehavi, I., Dekel, A., Hoffman, Y., Kolatt, T. 1997. Large-Scale Power Spectrum from Peculiar Velocities via Likelihood Analysis. The Astrophysical Journal 486, 21-31.
+104. aroubi, S., Zehavi, I., Dekel, A., Hoffman, Y., Kolatt, T. 1997. Large-Scale Power Spectrum from Peculiar Velocities via Likelihood Analysis. The Astrophysical Journal 486, 21-31.
-105. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1996. Clustering in Redshift Space: Linear Theory. The Astrophysical Journal 462, 25.
+105. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1996. Clustering in Redshift Space: Linear Theory. The Astrophysical Journal 462, 25.
-106. Zaroubi, S., Naim, A., Ho_man, Y. 1996. Secondary Infall: Theory versus Simulations. The Astrophysical Journal 457, 50.
+106. Zaroubi, S., Naim, A., Ho_man, Y. 1996. Secondary Infall: Theory versus Simulations. The Astrophysical Journal 457, 50.
-107. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y., Fisher, K. B., Lahav, O. 1995. Wiener Reconstruction of the Large-Scale Structure. The Astrophysical Journal 449, 446.
+107. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y., Fisher, K. B., Lahav, O. 1995. Wiener Reconstruction of the Large-Scale Structure. The Astrophysical Journal 449, 446.
108. Fisher, K. B., Lahav, O., Hoffman, Y., Lynden-Bell, D., Zaroubi, S. 1995. Wiener reconstruction of density, velocity and potential fields from all-sky galaxy redshift surveys. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 272, 885-908.
@@ -508,9 +274,9 @@
109. Bunn, E. F., Fisher, K. B., Hoffman, Y., Lahav, O., Silk, J., Zaroubi, S. 1994. Wiener filtering of the COBE Differential Microwave Radiometer data. The Astrophysical Journal 432, L75-L78.
-110. Lahav, O., Fisher, K. B., Hoffman, Y., Scharf, C. A., Zaroubi, S. 1994.Wiener Reconstruction of All-Sky Galaxy Surveys in Spherical Harmonics. The Astrophysical Journal 423, L93.
+110. Lahav, O., Fisher, K. B., Hoffman, Y., Scharf, C. A., Zaroubi, S. 1994.Wiener Reconstruction of All-Sky Galaxy Surveys in Spherical Harmonics. The Astrophysical Journal 423, L93.
-111. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1993. Gravitational Collapse in an Expanding Universe: Asymptotic Self similar Solutions. The Astrophysical Journal 416, 410.
+111. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1993. Gravitational Collapse in an Expanding Universe: Asymptotic Self similar Solutions. The Astrophysical Journal 416, 410.
-112. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1993. Second-order perturbation theory in an expanding universe – Spherical harmonics expansion. The Astrophysical Journal 414, 20-29.
+112. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1993. Second-order perturbation theory in an expanding universe – Spherical harmonics expansion. The Astrophysical Journal 414, 20-29.
=== براءة اختراع ===
@@ -541,13 +307,5 @@
=== كتب كتبها ===
-1. Banday, A. J., Zaroubi, S., Bartelmann (book editors), M. 2001. Mining the Sky. Mining the Sky.
-
-2. Zaroubi, S. ”Cosmic Flows: Review of Recent Developments”, 2001, the proceedings of the XIIIrd Recontres de Blois Frontiers of the Universe”, L. M. Celnikier, et al. (Editors), p. 65.
-
-3. Zaroubi, S. 2009. Probing the end of the Universe’s Dark Ages with LOFAR. Europhysics News 40, 22-26.
-
-4. Zaroubi, S. 2010. The Epoch of Reionization with Megastructures. American Journal of Science 69.
-
-5. Zaroubi, S. 2013. The Epoch of Reionization. A chapter in the book entitled ”The first galaxies: Theoretical Predictions and Observational Clues” Wiklind, Tommy, Mobasher, Bahram, Bromm, Volker (Eds.) Astrophysics and Space Science Library 396, page 45.
+<br />
=== وصلات خارجية ===
' |
حجم الصفحة الجديد (new_size) | 31225 |
حجم الصفحة القديم (old_size) | 46571 |
الحجم المتغير في التعديل (edit_delta) | -15346 |
السطور المضافة في التعديل (added_lines) | [
0 => ''''سليم نمر زاروبي''' {{إنج|Saleem Zaroubi}} بروفيسور وباحث ومحاضر فلسطيني من مواطني إسرائيل العرب، ولد عام 1963، متخصص في مجال [[فيزياء|فيزياء الكون]]، وباحث تاريخ تكوّن [[الكون|الكون.]] تشمل اهتماماته أصل وتطور المبنى المعقد في الكون، صفات [[الأشعة الميكرونية]] الكونية التي تحررت بعد حوالي الـ 370 الف عام من [[الانفجار العظيم|الانفجار الكبير]]، نشأة [[مجرة|المجرات]] الأولى وتأثيرها على حالة [[غاز|الغاز]] في الكون، [[فيزياء المادة]] بين المجرات Intergalactic medium، تأثير المادة المعتمة والطاقة المعتمة على تطور الكون والمبنى المركب فيه. ',
1 => '== نشأته ودراسته ==',
2 => 'ولد ونشأ في مدينة الناصرة الجليلية، لعائلة مكونة من خمسة أشخاص، وهو الإبن الثاني لعائلته. تلقى تعليمه الابتدائي في مدرسة X ثم انتقل الى مدرسة إكليريكية وثانوية القديس يوسف في الناصرة ومنها تخرج. تعلم اللقب الأول والثاني في الفيزياء في معهد العلوم التطبيقية التخنيون، وأنهى لقب الدكتوراه في الجامعة العبرية في القدس، انتقل من بعدها مباشرة ليعمل باحثًا في جامعة كاليفورنيا، وفي عام 1998 توجه للعمل في معهد ماكس بلانك للفيزياء الفلكية بالقرب من مدينة ميونيخ في ألمانيا. في عام 2004 انتقل إلى جامعة خرونينغن في هولندا حيث عمل مدرسًا جامعيًا في معهد كابتين لعلوم الفلك (Kapteyn Astronomical Institute)، وفي عام 2006 أصبح أستاذًا مشاركًا (Associated Professor) هناك، ومنذ عام 2010 يعمل أستاذًا (Full Professor).',
3 => false,
4 => '== إنجازاته العلمية ==',
5 => '== العمل الحالي ==',
6 => 'منذ عام 2016 يعمل زاروبي في [[الجامعة المفتوحة]] إضافة إلى جامعة خروننجن. يظهر سليم زاروبي كثيرا في لقاءات مع الطلاب في شتى المدارس وكذلك في محاضرات مخصصة للجمهور العام. منذ عام 2015 ابتدأ بكتابة مقالات علمية عن الكون وتاريخه للجمهور العام باللغة العربية ينشرها في موقع "أنا أصدق العلم"، كما له عدة مقالات سياسية واجتماعية. ',
7 => '== منح وجوائز ==',
8 => 'حصل زاروبي على أكثر من مئة جائزة ومنحة تعليمية خلال مسيرته العلمية أهمها: ',
9 => '<br />',
10 => '== مؤلفاته ==',
11 => '=== كتب ===',
12 => '1. Banday, A. J., Zaroubi, S., Bartelmann (book editors), M. 2001. Mining the Sky. Mining the Sky.',
13 => '2. Zaroubi, S. ”Cosmic Flows: Review of Recent Developments”, 2001, the proceedings of the XIIIrd Recontres de Blois Frontiers of the Universe”, L. M. Celnikier, et al. (Editors), p. 65.',
14 => '3. Zaroubi, S. 2009. Probing the end of the Universe’s Dark Ages with LOFAR. Europhysics News 40, 22-26.',
15 => '4. Zaroubi, S. 2010. The Epoch of Reionization with Megastructures. American Journal of Science 69.',
16 => '5. Zaroubi, S. 2013. The Epoch of Reionization. A chapter in the book entitled ”The first galaxies: Theoretical Predictions and Observational Clues” Wiklind, Tommy, Mobasher, Bahram, Bromm, Volker (Eds.) Astrophysics and Space Science Library 396, page 45.',
17 => '=== مقالات علمية ===',
18 => '100. Freudling, W., Zehavi, I., da Costa, L. N., Dekel, A., Eldar, A., Giovanelli, R., Haynes, M. P., Salzer, J. J.,Wegner, G., Zaroubi, S. 1999. Large-Scale Power Spectrum and Cosmological Parameters from SFI Peculiar Velocities. The Astrophysical Journal 523, 1-15.',
19 => '101. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y., Dekel, A. 1999.Wiener Reconstruction of Large-Scale Structure from Peculiar Velocities. The Astrophysical Journal 520, 413-425.',
20 => '102. Zaroubi, S., Squires, G., Hoffman, Y., Silk, J. 1998. Deprojection of Rich Cluster Images. The Astrophysical Journal 500, L87-L91.',
21 => '103. Zaroubi, S., Sugiyama, N., Silk, J., Hoffman, Y., Dekel, A. 1997. From Local Velocities to Microwave Background. The Astrophysical Journal 490, 473-481.',
22 => '104. aroubi, S., Zehavi, I., Dekel, A., Hoffman, Y., Kolatt, T. 1997. Large-Scale Power Spectrum from Peculiar Velocities via Likelihood Analysis. The Astrophysical Journal 486, 21-31.',
23 => '105. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1996. Clustering in Redshift Space: Linear Theory. The Astrophysical Journal 462, 25.',
24 => '106. Zaroubi, S., Naim, A., Ho_man, Y. 1996. Secondary Infall: Theory versus Simulations. The Astrophysical Journal 457, 50.',
25 => '107. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y., Fisher, K. B., Lahav, O. 1995. Wiener Reconstruction of the Large-Scale Structure. The Astrophysical Journal 449, 446.',
26 => '110. Lahav, O., Fisher, K. B., Hoffman, Y., Scharf, C. A., Zaroubi, S. 1994.Wiener Reconstruction of All-Sky Galaxy Surveys in Spherical Harmonics. The Astrophysical Journal 423, L93.',
27 => '111. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1993. Gravitational Collapse in an Expanding Universe: Asymptotic Self similar Solutions. The Astrophysical Journal 416, 410.',
28 => '112. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1993. Second-order perturbation theory in an expanding universe – Spherical harmonics expansion. The Astrophysical Journal 414, 20-29.',
29 => '<br />'
] |
السطور المزالة في التعديل (removed_lines) | [
0 => ''''سليم نمر زاروبي''' {{إنج|Saleem Zaroubi}} بروفيسور وباحث ومحاضر متخصص في مجال [[فيزياء|فيزياء الكون]]، وباحث تاريخ تكوّن [[الكون]]، ولد عام 1963 في مدينة [[الناصرة]] داخل [[خط أخضر (فلسطين)|الخطّ الأخضر]]. تشمل اهتماماته أصل وتطور المبنى المعقد في الكون، صفات [[الأشعة الميكرونية]] الكونية التي تحررت بعد حوالي الـ 370 الف عام من [[الانفجار العظيم|الانفجار الكبير]]، نشأة [[مجرة|المجرات]] الأولى وتأثيرها على حالة [[غاز|الغاز]] في الكون، [[فيزياء المادة]] بين المجرات Intergalactic medium، تأثير المادة المعتمة والطاقة المعتمة على تطور الكون والمبنى المركب فيه. ',
1 => '=== إنجازات علمية ===',
2 => 'أنهى زاروبي الدكتوراة عام 1994 من جامعة القدس، وانتقل بعدها مباشرة ليعمل باحثًا في جامعة كاليفورنيا، ثم انتقل عام 1998 للعمل في معهد ماكس بلانك للفيزياء الفلكية بالقرب من مدينة ميونيخ في ألمانيا. ',
3 => 'في عام 2004 انتقل إلى جامعة خرونينغن في هولندا حيث عمل مدرسًا جامعيًا في معهد كابتين لعلم الفلك (Kapteyn Astronomical Institute)، في عام 2006 أصبح أستاذًا مشاركًا (Associated Professor) هناك، ومنذ عام 2010 يعمل أستاذًا (Full Professor). ',
4 => '=== العمل الحالي ===',
5 => 'منذ عام 2016 يعمل زاروبي في [[الجامعة المفتوحة]] إضافة إلى جامعة خروننجن. ',
6 => 'يظهر سليم زاروبي كثيرا في لقاءات مع الطلاب في شتى المدارس وكذلك في محاضرات مخصصة للجمهور العام. ',
7 => 'منذ عام 2015 ابتدأ بكتابة مقالات علمية عن الكون وتاريخه للجمهور العام باللغة العربية ينشرها في موقع "أنا أصدق العلم"، كما له عدة مقالات سياسية واجتماعية.',
8 => '=== منحات وجوائز ===',
9 => '1. 2018 Israeli Science foundation equipment grant for new faculty ~ 74 kEuro (316 kNIS)',
10 => '2. 2018-2019 Open University local starting grant + 1 year postdoc, ~ 40 kEuro (160 kNIS). ',
11 => '3. 2013-2015 Ubbo Emmius fellowship for a shared student with University college London (40 kEuro)',
12 => '4. 2011-2016 (extended to 2018) NWO (Netherlands Organisation for Scientific research) VICI grant entitle ”The End of Darkness: How the Universe Ionized its Gas”, 1.5 MEuro',
13 => false,
14 => '5. 2010-2011 Lady Davis visiting Prof. Grant. Amount 20 kEuro.',
15 => false,
16 => '6. 2010. Principal-Investigator of an NWO (Netherlands Organisation for Scientific research) free competition grant for postdoc and equipment. Project title: Cosmological interpretation of the Epoch of Reionization Observations. Amount 245 kEuro.',
17 => false,
18 => '7. 2009. Principal-Investigator of an NWO (Netherlands Organisation for Scientific research) free competition grant for postdoc and equipment. Project title: Statistical Calibration of the New Generation Radio Telescopes. Amount 223 kEuro.',
19 => false,
20 => '8. 2008. Student Grant from the Pakistani High Education Council for the PhD of Mr. M. Abdul Latif. Amount 60 kEuro.',
21 => false,
22 => '9. 2006. Principal-Investigator of an NWO (Netherlands Organisation for Scientific research) open competition grant for postdoc and equipment. Project title: The IGM Properties Prior-to & During Reionization. Amount 190 kEuro.',
23 => false,
24 => '10. 2005: PI. Support of the Conference Reionizing the Universe from NWO, NOVA, KNAW and Kapteyn fund. Total amount of support 25 kEuro.',
25 => false,
26 => '11. 1994-1995 Rotchild foundation Postdoctoral Award 48 kUSD',
27 => false,
28 => '12. 1984, The Technions President Prize for Exceptional Undergraduates.',
29 => false,
30 => '13. CoI or a member of the LOFAR development and processing related funding grants (NOVA-DCLA, NWO-M). These grants at the Kapteyn Astronomical Institute amount to roughly a total of about 1.5 MEURO for which Prof. Dr. A.G. De Bruyn, Prof. Dr. L.V.E. Koopmans and I share responsibility.',
31 => false,
32 => '14. 1983,1985, 1986 The Technion’s Dean List for undergraduates.',
33 => false,
34 => '15. 1985 The Technion’s president honors List',
35 => false,
36 => 'Invited Reviews, Talks and Colloquia ',
37 => false,
38 => '1. 2019, Nov. 4-8, Invited Review at the “Cosmic Turbulence” conference, Corsica, France.',
39 => false,
40 => '2. 2019, July 28-August 7, Lecturer at the summer school “First Light: Stars, Galaxies and Black holes in the Epoch of Reionization”, IAG-USB, Sao Paolo, Brazil.',
41 => false,
42 => '3. 2019, 22 May, Colloquium at the Royal Observatory in Edinburgh.',
43 => false,
44 => '4. 2019, 8-10 April, Invited talk at the “From Deep Learning to the Dark Universe” conference, Cumberland Lodge, Windsor, UK',
45 => false,
46 => '5. 2019, 4-8 March, Invited Review at the “Accelerating Universe in the Dark” conference, Kyoto, Japan ',
47 => false,
48 => '6. 2018, 24-26 Nov., Invited review on the status of the LOFAR Epoch of Reionization project at the "German LOFAR Consortium (GLOW)" annual meeting.',
49 => false,
50 => '7. 2018, 2-27 July, Invited participant workshop “Cosmic Puzzles: from the last scattering surface to large scale structures”, Paris.',
51 => false,
52 => '8. 2018, 26-28 June, Invited review. Workshop entitled “Thermal history of the Universe at intermediate redshift: progress with 21cm absorption measurements”, CERN Geneva.',
53 => false,
54 => '9. 2018, April 18, Invited speaker at the theoretical particle physics seminar in Utrecht. Talk entitled: “EDGES and 21 cm cosmology”.',
55 => false,
56 => '10. 2018, May 30, Invited speaker at the joint Israeli particle physicist seminar. Talk entitled: “The status of 21 cm cosmology”.',
57 => false,
58 => '11. 2018, 12 April, Colloquium at the MPA-ESO joint colloquium program, Garching bei München, Germany, on “21 cm cosmology”',
59 => false,
60 => '12. 2018, 8-9 March, , Invited review on the status of LOFAR, at “The Reionization History of the Universe”, Bielefeld, Germany. ',
61 => false,
62 => '13. 2018, 5-9 March, Invited review on LOFAR and its status at “Next generation cosmology with next generation 21 cm interferometers”, Sesto, Italy.',
63 => false,
64 => '14. 2018, 12<sup>th</sup> February seminar at the Open University.',
65 => false,
66 => '15. 2017, 6<sup>th</sup> December, Seminar at Technion, Haifa.',
67 => false,
68 => '16. 2017, 9-13 October, Invited Review at “The Dark Universe” conference, Munich Germany.',
69 => false,
70 => '17. 2017, 2-6 October, Invited Review at the IAU Symposium 333: "Peering towards Cosmic Dawn” Dubrovnik, Croatia.',
71 => false,
72 => '18. 2017,10-14 June, Invited Review at the conference “Whereabouts and Physics of the Roaming Baryons in the Universe” Sesto center, Sexten, Italy',
73 => false,
74 => '19. 2017, May 22-23 Swiss Square Kilometer Array meeting, Invited talk, “Progress in probing the Epoch of Reionization with LOFAR.”',
75 => false,
76 => '20. 2017, 18<sup>th</sup> January, Seminar on Cosmic History, Birzeit University, Birzeit, Palestine.',
77 => false,
78 => '21. 2016, June 27, Invited lecture in the workshop entitled ”HI 21cm cosmology” in Cambridge, UK',
79 => false,
80 => '22. 2016, June 6-17, Lecturer on Cosmic Reionization at the International Centre for Theoretical Physics Summer School on Cosmology, Trieste, Italy. (YouTube lectures)',
81 => false,
82 => '23. 2016, June 20, Invited reviewer in the ICTP conference on Cosmology with Next Generation Radio Surveys, Trieste, Italy.',
83 => false,
84 => '24. 2016, June 22, Invited speaker at conference entitled All-Wave Astronomy. Shklovsky-100, Moscow, Russia',
85 => false,
86 => '25. 2016, April 2-27, Co-organiser of and reviewer at the Munich Institute for Astro and Particle Physics workshop on ”Cosmological Reionization”, Garching, Germany.',
87 => false,
88 => '26. 2016, Feb. 17, Colloquium at the dep. of Astronomy, Univ. of Columbia, NYC, NY, USA.',
89 => false,
90 => '27. 2016, Feb. 18, Colloquium at the dep. of Astronomy, Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pen., USA.',
91 => false,
92 => '28. 2016, Feb. 16, Seminar at the Johns Hopkins astronomy department, Baltimore, USA.',
93 => false,
94 => '29. 2016, Feb. 13, Invited talk at the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) annual conference, Washington DC.',
95 => false,
96 => '30. 2015, Dec. 7-11, Invited Talk at the conference entitled: Cosmology and First Light conference, Paris, France.',
97 => false,
98 => '31. 2015, Sep. 29, Colloquium at the State University of Moscow, Moscow, Russia',
99 => false,
100 => '32. 2015, June 6-11, Invited talk at the conference entitle ”Drifting through the cosmic web”, Aix en Provence, France.',
101 => false,
102 => '33. 2015, May 18-22, Invited Review in the Olympian Symposium entitle: Cosmology and the Epoch of Reionization, Paralia Katerini’s, Mount Olympus, Greece.',
103 => false,
104 => '34. 2015, May 12-15, Invited Review in the ICTP conference entitled: ”Cosmological Structures from Reionization to Galaxies: Combining Efforts from Analytical and Numerical Methods ”, Trieste, Italy.',
105 => false,
106 => '35. 2015, April 23, Colloquium at SISSA, Trieste, Italy.',
107 => false,
108 => '36. 2015, March 2, Invited talk at the Quantum Universe symposium, Groningen, Netherlands.',
109 => false,
110 => '37. 2014, Oct. 7-11, Invited participant at the Solvey Conference Astrophysics and Cosmology, Brussels, Belgium.',
111 => false,
112 => '38. 2014, Aug.25-Sep. 19, Invited speaker and participant at the month long workshop at the Munich Institute for Astro and Particle physics, Garching, Germany.',
113 => false,
114 => '39. 2014, Aug. 18-21, Invited Review at the ICTP conference entitled: Cosmology from Baryons at High Redshift, Trieste, Italy.',
115 => false,
116 => '40. 2014, Aug. 11-14, Invited Plenary Reviewer at the Fourth Palestinian Conference on Modern Trends in Mathematics and Physics, Al-Quds, Palestine.',
117 => false,
118 => '41. 2014, June 3-4, Invited review entitled “LOFAR status and observations” at the Paris 21cm intensity mapping workshop, Paris, France.',
119 => false,
120 => '42. 2014, June 30-July, Invited talk at the European Week of Astronomy and Space Science (EWASS) low-frequency radio Symposium, Geneva, Switzerland.',
121 => false,
122 => '43. 2014, June 26-29, Invited talk at the IAU Symposium 308: The Zeldovich Universe: Genesis and Growth of the Cosmic Web, Tallinn, Estonia.',
123 => false,
124 => '44. 2014, May 26-30, Invited Review at the conference Frontier Research in Astronomy, Paris, France.',
125 => false,
126 => '45. 2014, April 16th, Invited Review at the Quantum Universe IV symposium, Groningen, The Netherlands.',
127 => false,
128 => '46. 2014, March 20, Colloquium at the Groningen Physics Department, Groningen, The Netherlands.',
129 => false,
130 => '47. 2013 Nov. 4-8, Invited talk, at the meeting entitled, The Universe @ Ger’s Wavelength, Groningen, The Netherlands.',
131 => false,
132 => '48. 2013, June 17-21, invited review on 21 cm cosmology at the workshop entitled: Cosmic Dawn, Ringberg castle, Germany.',
133 => false,
134 => '49. 2013, June 3-5, invited review on the EoR at the Spanish Astrophysical meeting, Valencia, Spain.',
135 => false,
136 => '50. 2013, April 10<sup>th</sup>, Colloquium at the University of Edinburgh on LOFAR and the EoR, Edinburgh, UK.',
137 => false,
138 => '51. 2013, March 19-20, Review on the LOFAR EoR project at the LOFAR annual conference, Dalfsen, The Netherlands.',
139 => false,
140 => '52. 2013, Feb. 5-7, Foregrounds Mini-workshop. Invited Review.',
141 => false,
142 => '53. 2012, July, 2<sup>nd</sup>, Invited review at the EoR session at EWASS (European week for Astronomy and Space Science), Rome.',
143 => false,
144 => '54. 2012, June 14, Colloquium at the University of Oslo',
145 => false,
146 => '55. 2012, April 23-27Invited Review at the Epoch of Reionization workshop, held in Strasbourg, France. ',
147 => false,
148 => '56. 2012, January 18, Invited to the European "Reionization & Dark Ages with SKA" meeting ',
149 => false,
150 => '57. 2011, October, Lecturer at the NOVA yearly School for PhD students (Physics of the Epoch of Reionization).',
151 => false,
152 => '58. 2011, September, Invited Review on“21 cm Cosmology”',
153 => false,
154 => '59. 2011, September, Colloquium at the Astrophysical Institute Potsdam, Germany.',
155 => false,
156 => '60. 2011, July, Invited Review on Reionization at the ”New Horizons for High Redshifts” meeting, Cambridge, UK.',
157 => false,
158 => '61. 2011, May, Invited Review on Reionization at the ” Cosmology Beyond Redshift 3” meeting, Marseille, France',
159 => false,
160 => '62. 2011 January, Colloquium at the University of Stockholm, Sweden, entitled: “Reionization of the Universe”',
161 => false,
162 => '63. 2010 December, Colloquium at the department of Computer Science, Bar Ilan Univ, Bar Ilan, Israel, entitled “The End of Darkness”. ',
163 => false,
164 => '64. 2010 November, Colloquium at the department of physics in the Technion, Haifa, Israel, entitled “The End of Darkness”,',
165 => false,
166 => '65. 2010 September, Lecturer at the Heidelberg Summer School on reionization. Lectures title: ”Observation of the Universe’s Reionization Process.”',
167 => false,
168 => '66. 2010 July, Invited review on LOFAR & Reionization at the conference entitled: ”The fourth international Workshop on the Interconnection between Particle Physics and Cosmology (PPC 2010)”, Turin, Italy.',
169 => false,
170 => '67. 2010 May, Invited review on reionization, at the conference entitle: High Time Resolution Astrophysics in the era of Extremely Large Telescopes, Crete, Greece.',
171 => false,
172 => '68. 2010 March., Invited review on reionization at the 45th Rencontres de Moriond meeting, La Thuile (Val d’Aosta, Italy)',
173 => false,
174 => '69. 2010 Jan., Colloquium a in the Heidelberg Joint Astronomical Colloquium at the University of Heidelberg.',
175 => false,
176 => '70. 2009: Nov., Invited review entitled Reionization and LOFAR, in a reionization workshop help at the IPMU, Tokyo.',
177 => false,
178 => '71. 2009: Nov., Invited talk entitled Measuring Reionization with the Square Kilometre Array, SKADS Conference, Chateau de Limelette (near Brussels), Belgium.',
179 => false,
180 => '72. 2009: March, Invited Review entitled Hyperfine transitions: the view from hydrogen at the REIONIZATION@RINGBERG: The Cosmic Evolution of Helium and Hydrogen conference, Ringberg Castle (near Munich), Germany.',
181 => false,
182 => '73. 2009: Feb., colloquium entitled, LOFAR and the Universes dark ages, IPMU, Univ. of Tokyo, Japan.',
183 => false,
184 => '74. 2008: Nov., colloquium entitled: Probing the Epoch of Reionization with LOFAR, Nijmegen.',
185 => false,
186 => '75. 2008: September, Invited review entitled: Probing the EoR with LOFAR at the Astrophysics with ELOFAR, Hamburg, Germany.',
187 => false,
188 => '76. 2008: July, Invited review entitled, Probing the EoR with the redshifted 21cm line at the XXIVth IAP Conference Far Away: Light in the young Universe, Paris, France. ',
189 => false,
190 => '77. 2008: June, colloquium entitled, Probing the End of the Universes dark ages with LOFAR, Bielefeld, Germany.',
191 => false,
192 => '78. 2008: April, colloquium entitles, The 21cm as a probe of the high redshift Universe Zurich, Switserland',
193 => false,
194 => '79. 2007: July, Invited Review entitled Analysis of the 21cm Data at the Data Analysis in Cosmology 2007, Santander, Spain.',
195 => false,
196 => '80. 2007: June, Colloquium entitled LOFAR and the Epoch of Reionization, Univ. of Amsterdam.',
197 => false,
198 => '81. 2007: May, Invited review entitled The Epoch of Reionization at the XIXemes Rencontres de Blois Matter and energy in the Universe: from nucleosynthesis to cosmology, Blois, France.',
199 => false,
200 => '82. 2007: March, Invited talk entitle The End of the Universes dark ages at Frontiers of Science and Engineering symposium Sevile, Spain. 2007: March, Colloquium entitled Lofar and the Epoch of Reionization at IAS, Univeriste Paris-Sud, Orsay, France. ',
201 => false,
202 => '83. 2006: November. Invited talk at the 6dF velocities survey workshop, UCL, London.',
203 => false,
204 => '84. 2005: November. Colloquium at the University of Bologna, Italy. The Lyman-_ Forest as a Cosmological Probe. ',
205 => false,
206 => '85. 2005: July. Invited talk at the UCL (Univeristy College London) Cumberland Cosmology Colloquium ',
207 => false,
208 => '86. 2005, LOFAR as a Probe of Cosmological Reionization',
209 => false,
210 => '87. 2005: January. Invited talk at the Dutch Astroparticle Symposium, Cosmological Reionization',
211 => false,
212 => '88. 2004: December. Colloquium at Astron, Cosmology from the Lyman-_ Forest.',
213 => false,
214 => '89. 2004: November. Colloquium at Utrecht, Cosmology from the Lyman-_ Forest.',
215 => false,
216 => '90. 2004: May. Invited Review on the Thermal History of the IGM, in the workshop entitled: The Large Scale Structure of Gas and Mass, held at the Technion, Haifa.',
217 => false,
218 => '91. 2002: November. Invited seminar on Reionization of the intergalactic medium, given at the Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita degli Studi di Torino, Italy',
219 => false,
220 => '92. 2002: June. Colloquium on Reionization and the Thermal History of the intergalactic medium at Kapteyn Institute, Groningen.',
221 => false,
222 => '93. 2001: November. Invited talk on Temperature Fluctuations in the intergalactic medium at Imperial College, London.',
223 => false,
224 => '94. 2001: July. Invited plenary Review on Progress in Mapping the Large Scale Structure of the Universe at the XIII-mes Recontres de Blois Conference Frontiers of the Universe',
225 => false,
226 => '95. 2000: October, Invited Talk on Peculiar Velocities and the Large Scale Structure, at the Cosmology in the New Millennium Workshop, Shanghai, China.',
227 => false,
228 => '96. 2000: July. Invited talk on The Non-Gaussianity observed in the COBE/DMR Sky Maps at the Cosmic Microwave Background session, The Ninth Marcel Grossmann Meeting, Rome',
229 => false,
230 => '97. 2000: July. Invited talk on Deprojection of Rich Cluster Images at the Sunyaev-Zeldovich E_ect session, The Ninth Marcel Grossmann Meeting, Rome',
231 => false,
232 => '98. 1999: March. Colloquium at: Kapteyn Institute, University of Groningen, The Netherlands.',
233 => false,
234 => '99. 1998: May. Colloquium at: Kapteyn Institute, University of Groningen, The Netherlands.',
235 => false,
236 => '100. 1995: November. Invited talk on Large Scale power spectrum from Peculiar Velocities at the 1<sup>st</sup> RESCEU International Symposium, The Cosmological Constant and the Evolution of the Universe, Tokyo, Japan.',
237 => false,
238 => '101. 1995: Invited targeted talk on Wiener reconstruction, SVD and Optimal Functional bases XXXth Moriond Meeting on Clustering in the Universe, Les Arc, France Extended Visits',
239 => '102. 2014 August-September MIAPP one month workshop, Garching bei M¨unchen, Germany',
240 => false,
241 => '103. 2010-2011: 9 months- Visiting Prof., the Technion, Haifa, Israel',
242 => false,
243 => '104. 2002: 2 months- Visiting member of the Institute for Theoretical Physics, Univ. of California, Santa-Barbara.',
244 => false,
245 => '105. 1998: Visiting Scientist (Aug.Oct.) at the dept. of Astronomy, The University of California, Berkeley.',
246 => false,
247 => '106. 1997: Visiting Scientist (Feb.-July) the Hebrew University Jerusalem.',
248 => false,
249 => '107. I collaborate with many scientists from all over the world. On average, I spend about 4 to 5 weeks each year on working visits or hosting my various collaborators.',
250 => false,
251 => '=== مقالات علمية باللغة الانجليزية ===',
252 => '100. Freudling, W., Zehavi, I., da Costa, L. N., Dekel, A., Eldar, A., Giovanelli, R., Haynes, M. P., Salzer, J. J.,Wegner, G., Zaroubi, S. 1999. Large-Scale Power Spectrum and Cosmological Parameters from SFI Peculiar Velocities. The Astrophysical Journal 523, 1-15.',
253 => '101. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y., Dekel, A. 1999.Wiener Reconstruction of Large-Scale Structure from Peculiar Velocities. The Astrophysical Journal 520, 413-425.',
254 => '102. Zaroubi, S., Squires, G., Hoffman, Y., Silk, J. 1998. Deprojection of Rich Cluster Images. The Astrophysical Journal 500, L87-L91.',
255 => '103. Zaroubi, S., Sugiyama, N., Silk, J., Hoffman, Y., Dekel, A. 1997. From Local Velocities to Microwave Background. The Astrophysical Journal 490, 473-481.',
256 => '104. Zaroubi, S., Zehavi, I., Dekel, A., Hoffman, Y., Kolatt, T. 1997. Large-Scale Power Spectrum from Peculiar Velocities via Likelihood Analysis. The Astrophysical Journal 486, 21-31.',
257 => '105. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1996. Clustering in Redshift Space: Linear Theory. The Astrophysical Journal 462, 25.',
258 => '106. Zaroubi, S., Naim, A., Ho_man, Y. 1996. Secondary Infall: Theory versus Simulations. The Astrophysical Journal 457, 50.',
259 => '107. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y., Fisher, K. B., Lahav, O. 1995. Wiener Reconstruction of the Large-Scale Structure. The Astrophysical Journal 449, 446.',
260 => '110. Lahav, O., Fisher, K. B., Hoffman, Y., Scharf, C. A., Zaroubi, S. 1994.Wiener Reconstruction of All-Sky Galaxy Surveys in Spherical Harmonics. The Astrophysical Journal 423, L93.',
261 => '111. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1993. Gravitational Collapse in an Expanding Universe: Asymptotic Self similar Solutions. The Astrophysical Journal 416, 410.',
262 => '112. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1993. Second-order perturbation theory in an expanding universe – Spherical harmonics expansion. The Astrophysical Journal 414, 20-29.',
263 => '1. Banday, A. J., Zaroubi, S., Bartelmann (book editors), M. 2001. Mining the Sky. Mining the Sky.',
264 => false,
265 => '2. Zaroubi, S. ”Cosmic Flows: Review of Recent Developments”, 2001, the proceedings of the XIIIrd Recontres de Blois Frontiers of the Universe”, L. M. Celnikier, et al. (Editors), p. 65.',
266 => false,
267 => '3. Zaroubi, S. 2009. Probing the end of the Universe’s Dark Ages with LOFAR. Europhysics News 40, 22-26.',
268 => false,
269 => '4. Zaroubi, S. 2010. The Epoch of Reionization with Megastructures. American Journal of Science 69.',
270 => false,
271 => '5. Zaroubi, S. 2013. The Epoch of Reionization. A chapter in the book entitled ”The first galaxies: Theoretical Predictions and Observational Clues” Wiklind, Tommy, Mobasher, Bahram, Bromm, Volker (Eds.) Astrophysics and Space Science Library 396, page 45.'
] |
نص الصفحة الجديد، مجردا من أية تهيئة (new_text) | '
سليم زاروبي
معلومات شخصية
الميلاد
14 أكتوبر 1963 (56 سنة)  الناصرة 
الحياة العملية
المدرسة الأم
الجامعة العبرية في القدس[1] 
المهنة
عالم فلك،  وأستاذ جامعي 
اللغات المحكية أو المكتوبة
الإنجليزية 
موظف في
جامعة خرونينغن[1] 
تعديل مصدري - تعديل  
سليم نمر زاروبي (بالإنجليزية: Saleem Zaroubi) بروفيسور وباحث ومحاضر فلسطيني من مواطني إسرائيل العرب، ولد عام 1963، متخصص في مجال فيزياء الكون، وباحث تاريخ تكوّن الكون. تشمل اهتماماته أصل وتطور المبنى المعقد في الكون، صفات الأشعة الميكرونية الكونية التي تحررت بعد حوالي الـ 370 الف عام من الانفجار الكبير، نشأة المجرات الأولى وتأثيرها على حالة الغاز في الكون، فيزياء المادة بين المجرات Intergalactic medium، تأثير المادة المعتمة والطاقة المعتمة على تطور الكون والمبنى المركب فيه.
محتويات
1 نشأته ودراسته
2 إنجازاته العلمية
3 العمل الحالي
4 منح وجوائز
5 مؤلفاته
5.1 كتب
5.2 مقالات علمية
5.3 براءة اختراع
5.4 مقالات باللغة العربية
5.5 مقابلات متلفزة وإذاعية ومحاضرات
5.6 كتب كتبها
5.7 وصلات خارجية
5.8 مصادر
نشأته ودراسته[عدل]
ولد ونشأ في مدينة الناصرة الجليلية، لعائلة مكونة من خمسة أشخاص، وهو الإبن الثاني لعائلته. تلقى تعليمه الابتدائي في مدرسة X ثم انتقل الى مدرسة إكليريكية وثانوية القديس يوسف في الناصرة ومنها تخرج. تعلم اللقب الأول والثاني في الفيزياء في معهد العلوم التطبيقية التخنيون، وأنهى لقب الدكتوراه في الجامعة العبرية في القدس، انتقل من بعدها مباشرة ليعمل باحثًا في جامعة كاليفورنيا، وفي عام 1998 توجه للعمل في معهد ماكس بلانك للفيزياء الفلكية بالقرب من مدينة ميونيخ في ألمانيا. في عام 2004 انتقل إلى جامعة خرونينغن في هولندا حيث عمل مدرسًا جامعيًا في معهد كابتين لعلوم الفلك (Kapteyn Astronomical Institute)، وفي عام 2006 أصبح أستاذًا مشاركًا (Associated Professor) هناك، ومنذ عام 2010 يعمل أستاذًا (Full Professor).
إنجازاته العلمية[عدل]
من بين أبرز إنجازات زاروبي أنه كان أول من طوّر طرق إحصائية لاستبناء الكون (Cosmological Reconstruction)  من المعطيات الرصدية، وقياس درجة حرارة الغاز المتواجد بين المجرات كدالة للزمن بالذات قبل حوالي العشرة مليارات عام، ومساهمة كبيرة في دراسة المرحلة المسماة "مرحلة إعادة التأيّن في الكون" (Cosmic Epoch of Reionization) وإمكانية رصدها.[2][3][4][5]
بادر عام 2004 مع زميلين له في إنشاء مشروع كبير يهدف لقياس مدى تأّيّن غاز الهيدروجين في الكون كدالة للزمن، وذلك للكشف عن طبيعة المجرات والنجوم الأولى في الكون التي ابتدأت بالتكوّن بعد حوالي ال300 مليون عام من الانفجار الكبير، يستخدم هذا المشروع تلسكوب الراديو الأوروبي المعروف باسم LOFAR الذي مركزه في هولندا.[2][3][4][5]
العمل الحالي[عدل]
منذ عام 2016 يعمل زاروبي في الجامعة المفتوحة إضافة إلى جامعة خروننجن. يظهر سليم زاروبي كثيرا في لقاءات مع الطلاب في شتى المدارس وكذلك في محاضرات مخصصة للجمهور العام. منذ عام 2015 ابتدأ بكتابة مقالات علمية عن الكون وتاريخه للجمهور العام باللغة العربية ينشرها في موقع "أنا أصدق العلم"، كما له عدة مقالات سياسية واجتماعية.
منح وجوائز[عدل]
حصل زاروبي على أكثر من مئة جائزة ومنحة تعليمية خلال مسيرته العلمية أهمها:
مؤلفاته[عدل]
كتب[عدل]
1.     Banday, A. J., Zaroubi, S., Bartelmann (book editors), M. 2001. Mining the Sky. Mining the Sky.
2.     Zaroubi, S. ”Cosmic Flows: Review of Recent Developments”, 2001, the proceedings of the XIIIrd Recontres de Blois Frontiers of the Universe”, L. M. Celnikier, et al. (Editors), p. 65.
3.     Zaroubi, S. 2009. Probing the end of the Universe’s Dark Ages with LOFAR. Europhysics News 40, 22-26.
4.     Zaroubi, S. 2010. The Epoch of Reionization with Megastructures. American Journal of Science 69.
5.     Zaroubi, S. 2013. The Epoch of Reionization. A chapter in the book entitled ”The first galaxies: Theoretical Predictions and Observational Clues” Wiklind, Tommy, Mobasher, Bahram, Bromm, Volker (Eds.) Astrophysics and Space Science Library 396, page 45.
مقالات علمية[عدل]
1.    Vrbanec, D., et al., 2019, Predictions for the 21cm-galaxy cross-power spectrum observable with SKA and future galaxy surveys, submitted MNRAS.
2.    Gehlot, B.K. et al., 2019, The first power spectrum limit on the 21-cm signal of neutral hydrogen during the Cosmic Dawn at $z=20-25$ from LOFAR, submitted MNRAS. ArXiv e-print: 1809.06661.
3.    Kooistra, R., Silva, M., Zaroubi, S., 2019, Erratum: Filament Hunting: Integrated H I 21cm Emission From Filaments Inferred by Galaxy Surveys, MNRAS, 482, 370
4.     Krause, F., Thomas, R.M., Zaroubi, S., Abdallam F.B., 2018, An Epoch of Reionization simulation pipeline based on BEARS, New Astronomy, 64, p.9-30
5.     Silva, M., Zaroubi, S., Kooistra, R., Cooray, A. 2018, Tomographic Intensity Mapping versus Galaxy Surveys: Observing the Universe in H-alpha emission with new generation instruments, MNRAS 475, 1587,  ArXiv e-prints: 171109902
6.     Gehlot, B. K., et al, 2018, Wide-field LOFAR-LBA power-spectra analyses: Impact of calibration, polarization leakage and ionosphere, MNRAS 478, 148.  ArXiv e-prints: 170907727
7.      Patil, A. et al, 2017, Upper limits on the 21-cm Epoch of Reionization power spectrum from one night with LOFAR, accepted, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, ArXiv e-prints: 170208679
8.      Kooistra, R.; Silva, M. B.; Zaroubi, S., 2017, Filament Hunting: Integrated HI 21cm Emission From Filaments Inferred by Galaxy Surveys, accepted, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, ArXiv e-prints: 170207725
9.      Kakiichi, K. et al., 2017, Recovering the HII region size statistics from 21-cm tomography, submitted, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, ArXiv e-prints: 170202520
10.  Kakiichi, K. et al., 2016, The Concerted Impact of Galaxies and QSOs on the Ionization and Thermal State of the Intergalactic Medium, accepted, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, ArXiv e-prints: 160707744
11.  Mevius et al. 2016, Probing Ionospheric Structures using the LOFAR radio telescope, Astronomy and Astrophysics submitted, , ArXiv e-prints: 160604683
12.  Patil, A. and 9 other colleagues, 2016, Systematic biases in low-frequency radio interferometric data due to calibration: the LOFAR-EoR case, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 463, 4317
13.  Asad, K.M.B. and 13 other colleagues, 2016, Polarization leakage in epoch of reionization windows - II. Primary beam model and direction-dependent calibration, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 462, 4482
14.  Silva, M., Kooistra, R., Zaroubi, S., 2016, Mapping the low-surface brightness Universe in the UV band with Lyα emission from IGM filaments, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 462, 1961
15.  Chapman, E., Zaroubi, S. and 4 othe colleagues 2016, The effect of foreground mitigation strategy on EoR window recovery, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 457, 2928
16.  Zaroubi, S., and 15  colleagues 2015. Galactic interstellar filaments as probed by LOFAR and  Planck. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 454, L46-L50.
17.   Jelić, V., and 23 colleagues 2015. Linear polarization structures in LOFAR observations of the interstellar medium in the 3C 196 field. Astronomy and Astrophysics 583, A137.  
18.  Ciardi, B., and 28  colleagues 2015. Simulating the 21 cm forest detectable with LOFAR and SKA  in the spectra of high-z GRBs. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical  Society 453, 101-105.   
19.  Majumdar, S., and 13  colleagues 2015. Effects of the sources of reionization on 21-cm  redshift-space distortions. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1509.07518.
20.  Vrbanec, D., and 10  colleagues 2015. Predictions for the 21cm-galaxy cross-power spectrum observable with LOFAR and Subaru.ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1509.03464.
21.  Asad, K.~M.~B., and 27  colleagues 2015. Polarization leakage in epoch of reionization windows -  I. Low Frequency Array observations of the 3C196 field. Monthly Notices of  the Royal Astronomical Society 451, 3709-3727.   
22.  Vedantham, H.~K., and  94 colleagues 2015. Lunar occultation of the diffuse radio sky: LOFAR  measurements between 35 and 80 MHz. Monthly Notices of the Royal  Astronomical Society 450, 2291-2305. 
23.  Chon G., Boehringer H., Zaroubi S., 2015. On the definition of superclusters. Astronomy and Astrophysics letters (accepted). arXiv:1502.04584
24.  Pritchard J., et al., 2015 Cosmology from the EoR/Cosmic Dawn with the SKA, arXiv:1501.04291
25.  Takeuchi, Y., Zaroubi, S., Sugiyama, N. 2014. Probing large-scale filaments with H I and 3He II. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 444, 2236-2250.
26.  Patil, A. H., and 29 colleagues 2014. Constraining the epoch of reionization with the variance statistic: simulations of the LOFAR case. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 443, 1113-1124.
27.  Chapman, E., Zaroubi, S., Abdalla, F. 2014. Foreground Removal vs. Foreground Avoidance: Contamination of the EoR Window. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1408.4695.
28.  Jeli´c, V., and 108 colleagues 2014. Initial LOFAR observations of epoch of reionization windows. II. Di_use polarized emission in the ELAIS-N1 field. Astronomy and Astrophysics 568, AA101.
29.  Vedantham, H. K., and 93 colleagues 2014. Lunar occultation of the di_use radio sky: LOFAR measurements between 35 and 80 MHz. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1407.4244.
30.  Fernandez, E. R., Zaroubi, S., Iliev, I. T., Mellema, G., Jeli´c, V. 2014. Stars and reionization: the crosscorrelation of the 21 cm line and the near-infrared background. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 440, 298-306.
31.  Salvadori, S., Tolstoy, E., Ferrara, A., Zaroubi, S. 2014. Metals and ionizing photons from dwarf galaxies. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 437, L26-L30.
32.  Ofringa, A. R., and 77 colleagues 2013. The brightness and spatial distributions of terrestrial radio sources. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 435, 584-596.
33.  Jensen, H., and 26 colleagues 2013. Probing reionization with LOFAR using 21-cm redshift space distortions. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 435, 460-474.
34.  Kazemi, S., Yatawatta, S., Zaroubi, S. 2013. Radio interferometric calibration via ordered-subsets algorithms: OS-LS and OS-SAGE calibrations. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 434, 3130-3141
35.  Martinez-Rubi, O., Veligatla, V. K., de Bruyn, A. G., Lampropoulos, P., O_ringa, A. R., Jelic, V., Yatawatta, S., Koopmans, L. V. E., Zaroubi, S. 2013. LEDDB: LOFAR Epoch of Reionization Diagnostic Database. Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems XXII 475, 377.
36.  Fernandez, E. R., Zaroubi, S. 2013. The end of an era - the Population III to Population II transition and the near-infrared background. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 433, 2047-2053.
37.  Salvadori, S., Ferrara, A., Skuladottir, A., Tolstoy, E., Zaroubi, S. 2013. Dwarf Galaxies: Now and Then. From Dwarfs to Giants: Mike Irwin’s travels in the Local Group and Beyond 28.
38.  Mellema, G., and 26 colleagues 2013. Reionization and the Cosmic Dawn with the Square Kilometre Array. Experimental Astronomy 36, 235-318.
39.  van Haarlem, M. P., and 200 colleagues 2013. LOFAR: The LOw-Frequency ARray. Astronomy and Astrophysics 556, AA2.
40.  Wiersma, R. P. C., and 20 colleagues 2013. LOFAR insights into the epoch of reionization from the cross-power spectrum of 21 cm emission and galaxies. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 432, 2615-2624.
41.  Planck Collaboration, and 209 colleagues 2013. Planck intermediate results. X. Physics of the hot gas in the Coma cluster. Astronomy and Astrophysics 554, AA140.
42.  Kazemi, S., Yatawatta, S., Zaroubi, S. 2013. Clustered calibration: an improvement to radio interferometric direction-dependent self-calibration. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 430, 1457-1472.
43.  Chapman, E., and 10 colleagues 2013. The scale of the problem: recovering images of reionization with Generalized Morphological Component Analysis. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 429, 165-176.
44.  Yatawatta, S., and 88 colleagues 2013. Initial deep LOFAR observations of epoch of reionization windows. I. The north celestial pole. Astronomy and Astrophysics 550, AA136.
45.  Planck Collaboration, and 208 colleagues 2013. Planck intermediate results. VI. The dynamical structure of PLCKG214.6+37.0, a Planck discovered triple system of galaxy clusters. Astronomy and Astrophysics 550, AA132.
46.  Ciardi, B., and 22 colleagues 2013. Prospects for detecting the 21 cm forest from the diffuse intergalactic medium with LOFAR. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 428, 1755-1765.
47.  Offringa, A. R., and 95 colleagues 2013. The LOFAR radio environment. Astronomy and Astrophysics 549, AA11.
48.  Zaroubi, S., and 19 colleagues 2012. Imaging neutral hydrogen on large scales during the Epoch of Reionization with LOFAR. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 425, 2964-2973.
49.  Chapman, E., Abdalla, F. B., Harker, G., Jeli´c, V., Labropoulos, P., Zaroubi, S., Brentjens, M. A., de Bruyn, A. G., Koopmans, L. V. E. 2012. Foreground removal using FASTICA: a showcase of LOFAREoR. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 423, 2518-2532.
50.  Offringa, A. R., de Bruyn, A. G., Zaroubi, S. 2012. Post-correlation filtering techniques for off-axis source and RFI removal. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 422, 563-580.
51.  Yokoyama, S., Sugiyama, N., Zaroubi, S., Silk, J. 2011. Modification of the halo mass function by kurtosis associated with primordial non-Gaussianity. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 417, 1074-1087.
52.  Latif, M. A., Schleicher, D. R. G., Spaans, M., Zaroubi, S. 2011. Lyman alpha emission from the first galaxies: implications of UV backgrounds and the formation of molecules. Astronomy and Astrophysics 532, AA66.
53.  Tashiro, H., Aghanim, N., Langer, M., Douspis, M., Zaroubi, S., Jeli´c, V. 2011. Second order cross correlation between kinetic Sunyaev-Zel’dovich effect and 21-cm fluctuations from the epoch of reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 414, 3424-3433.
54.  Kazemi, S., Yatawatta, S., Zaroubi, S., Lampropoulos, P., de Bruyn, A. G., Koopmans, L. V. E., Noordam, J. 2011. Radio interferometric calibration using the SAGE algorithm. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 414, 1656-1666.
55.  Latif, M. A., Schleicher, D. R. G., Spaans, M., Zaroubi, S. 2011. Lyman _ emission from the first galaxies: signatures of accretion and infall in the presence of line trapping. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 413, L33-L37.
56.  Kazemi, S., Yatawatta, S., Zaroubi, S. 2011. Clustered Radio Interferometric Calibration. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1105.6179.
57.  Latif, M. A., Zaroubi, S., Spaans, M. 2011. The impact of Lyman _ trapping on the formation of primordial objects. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 411, 1659-1670.
58.  Thomas, R. M., Zaroubi, S. 2011. On the spin-temperature evolution during the epoch of reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 410, 1377-1390.
59.  Jeli´c, V., Zaroubi, S., Labropoulos, P., Bernardi, G., de Bruyn, A. G., Koopmans, L. V. E. 2010. Realistic simulations of the Galactic polarized foreground: consequences for 21-cm reionization detection experiments. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 409, 1647-1659.
60.  Bernardi, G., and 13 colleagues 2010. Foregrounds for observations of the cosmological 21 cm line. II. Westerbork observations of the fields around 3C 196 and the North Celestial Pole. Astronomy and Astrophysics 522, AA67.
61.  Tashiro, H., Aghanim, N., Langer, M., Douspis, M., Zaroubi, S., Jelic, V. 2010. Second order cross correlation between kSZ and 21 cm fluctuations from the EoR. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1008.4928.
62.  Harker, G., and 15 colleagues 2010. Power spectrum extraction for redshifted 21-cm Epoch of Reionization experiments: the LOFAR case. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 405, 2492-2504.
63.  Offringa, A. R., de Bruyn, A. G., Zaroubi, S., Biehl, M. 2010. A LOFAR RFI detection pipeline and its first results. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1007.2089.
64.  Offringa, A. R., de Bruyn, A. G., Biehl, M., Zaroubi, S., Bernardi, G., Pandey, V. N. 2010. Post correlation radio frequency interference classification methods. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 405, 155-167.
65.  Tashiro, H., Aghanim, N., Langer, M., Douspis, M., Zaroubi, S., Jelic, V. 2010. Detectability of the 21-cm CMB cross-correlation from the epoch of reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 402, 2617-2625.
66.  Jeli´c, V., Zaroubi, S., Aghanim, N., Douspis, M., Koopmans, L. V. E., Langer, M., Mellema, G., Tashiro, H., Thomas, R. M. 2010. A cross-correlation study between the cosmological 21 cm signal and the kinetic Sunyaev-Zel’dovich e_ect. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 402, 2279-2290.
67.  Harker, G., and 14 colleagues 2009. Non-parametric foreground subtraction for 21-cm epoch of reionization experiments. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 397, 1138-1152.
68.  Bernardi, G., and 13 colleagues 2009. Foregrounds for observations of the cosmological 21 cm line. I. First Westerbork measurements of Galactic emission at 150 MHz in a low latitude field. Astronomy and Astrophysics 500, 965-979.
69.  Harker, G. J. A., and 15 colleagues 2009. Detection and extraction of signals from the epoch of reionization using higher-order one-point statistics. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 393, 1449-1458.
70.  Thomas, R. M., Zaroubi, S., and 14 colleagues 2009. Fast large-scale reionization simulations. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 393, 32-48.
71.  Yatawatta, S., Zaroubi, S., de Bruyn, G., Koopmans, L., Noordam, J. 2008. Radio Interferometric CalibrationUsing The SAGE Algorithm. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:0810.5751
72.   Jeli´c, V., and 12 colleagues 2008. Foreground simulations for the LOFAR-epoch of reionization experiment. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389, 1319-1335.
73.  Tashiro, H., Aghanim, N., Langer, M., Douspis, M., Zaroubi, S. 2008. The cross-correlation of the CMB polarization and the 21-cm line fluctuations from cosmic reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389, 469-477.
74.  Ripamonti, E., Mapelli, M., Zaroubi, S. 2008. Radiation from early black holes - I. E_ects on the neutral intergalactic medium. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 387, 158-172.
75.  Thomas, R. M., Zaroubi, S. 2008. Time-evolution of ionization and heating around first stars and miniqsos. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 384, 1080-1096.
76.  Pohlen, M., Zaroubi, S., Peletier, R. F., Dettmar, R.-J. 2007. On the three-dimensional structure of edgeon disc galaxies. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 378, 594-616.
77.  Zaroubi, S., Thomas, R. M., Sugiyama, N., Silk, J. 2007. Heating of the intergalactic medium by primordial miniquasars. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 375, 1269-1279.
78.   Zaroubi, S., Viel, M., Nusser, A., Haehnelt, M., Kim, T.-S. 2006. The matter power spectrum from the Lyman-alpha forest: an optical depth estimate. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 369, 734-750.
79.  Schaeffer, B. M., Pfrommer, C., Zaroubi, S. 2005. Redshift estimation of clusters by wavelet decomposition of their Sunyaev-Zel’dovich morphology. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 362, 1418-1434
80.  Zaroubi, S., Silk, J. 2005. LOFAR as a probe of the sources of cosmological reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 360, L64-L67.
81.  Zaroubi, S., Branchini, E. 2005. The Gaussian cell two-point ‘energy-like’ equation: application to large scale galaxy redshift and peculiar motion surveys. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 357, 527-534.
82.  Zaroubi, S., Silk, J. 2004. LOFAR as a Probe of the Sources of Cosmological Reionisation. ArXiv Astrophysics e-prints arXiv:astro-ph/0412080.
83.  Sugiyama, N., Zaroubi, S., Silk, J. 2004. Isocurvature fluctuations induce early star formation. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 354, 543-548.
84.  Erdôgdu, P., and 29 colleagues 2004. The 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey: Wiener reconstruction of the cosmic web. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 352, 939-960.
85.  Zaroubi, S., Branchini, E., Ho_man, Y., da Costa, L. N. 2002. Consistent _ values from density-density and velocity-velocity comparisons. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 336, 1234-1246.
86.  Theuns, T., Zaroubi, S., Kim, T.-S., Tzanavaris, P., Carswell, R. F. 2002. Temperature fluctuations in the intergalactic medium. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 332, 367-382.
87.  Zaroubi, S. 2002. Unbiased reconstruction of the large-scale structure. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 331, 901-908.
88.  Theuns, T., Schaye, J., Zaroubi, S., Kim, T.-S., Tzanavaris, P., Carswell, B. 2002. Constraints on Reionization from the Thermal History of the Intergalactic Medium. The Astrophysical Journal 567, L103- L106.
89.  Zaroubi, S., Squires, G., de Gasperis, G., Evrard, A. E., Ho_man, Y., Silk, J. 2001. Deprojection of Galaxy Cluster X-Ray, Sunyaev-Zeldovich Temperature Decrement, andWeak-Lensing Mass Maps. The Astrophysical Journal 561, 600-620.
90.  Zaroubi, S., Bernardi, M., da Costa, L. N., Ho_man, Y., Alonso, M. V., Wegner, G., Willmer, C. N. A., Pellegrini, P. S. 2001. Large-scale power spectrum and structures from the ENEAR galaxy peculiar velocity catalogue. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 326, 375-386.
91.  Zaroubi, S. 2001. Large-scale power spectrum from the ENEAR galaxy peculiar velocity catalog. Progress in Astronomy 19, 41-52.
92.  Griffiths, L. M., Silk, J., Zaroubi, S. 2001. Bumpy power spectra and _T/T. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 324, 712-716.
93.  Hoffman, Y., Eldar, A., Zaroubi, S., Dekel, A. 2001. The Large-Scale Tidal Velocity Field. ArXiv Astrophysics e-prints arXiv:astro-ph/0102190.
94.  Griffths, L. M., Silk, J., Zaroubi, S. 2001. Bumpy power spectra and _T/T. Nuclear Physics B Proceedings Supplements 95, 23-28.
95.  Theuns, T., Zaroubi, S. 2000. A wavelet analysis of the spectra of quasi-stellar objects. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 317, 989-995.
96.  da Costa, L. N., Bernardi, M., Alonso, M. V., Wegner, G., Willmer, C. N. A., Pellegrini, P. S., Maia, M. A. G., Zaroubi, S. 2000. Redshift-Distance Survey of Early-Type Galaxies: Dipole of the Velocity Field. The Astrophysical Journal 537, L81-L84.
97.  Zaroubi, S. and Goelman, G., Complex-Denoising of MRI Data via Wavelet Analysis: Application for functional MRI , 2000, ‘Magnetic Resonance Imaging’, 18:(1) 59-68.
98.  76. Hoffman, Y., Zaroubi, S. 2000. Goodness-of-Fit Analysis of Radial Velocity Surveys. The Astrophysical Journal 535, L5-L8.
99.  Banday, A. J., Zaroubi, S., G´orski, K. M. 2000. On the Non-Gaussianity Observed in the COBE Differential Microwave Radiometer Sky Maps. The Astrophysical Journal 533, 575-587.
100.  Freudling, W., Zehavi, I., da Costa, L. N., Dekel, A., Eldar, A., Giovanelli, R., Haynes, M. P., Salzer, J. J.,Wegner, G., Zaroubi, S. 1999. Large-Scale Power Spectrum and Cosmological Parameters from SFI Peculiar Velocities. The Astrophysical Journal 523, 1-15.
101.  Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y., Dekel, A. 1999.Wiener Reconstruction of Large-Scale Structure from Peculiar Velocities. The Astrophysical Journal 520, 413-425.
102.  Zaroubi, S., Squires, G., Hoffman, Y., Silk, J. 1998. Deprojection of Rich Cluster Images. The Astrophysical Journal 500, L87-L91.
103. Zaroubi, S., Sugiyama, N., Silk, J., Hoffman, Y., Dekel, A. 1997. From Local Velocities to Microwave Background. The Astrophysical Journal 490, 473-481.
104. aroubi, S., Zehavi, I., Dekel, A., Hoffman, Y., Kolatt, T. 1997. Large-Scale Power Spectrum from Peculiar Velocities via Likelihood Analysis. The Astrophysical Journal 486, 21-31.
105. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1996. Clustering in Redshift Space: Linear Theory. The Astrophysical Journal 462, 25.
106. Zaroubi, S., Naim, A., Ho_man, Y. 1996. Secondary Infall: Theory versus Simulations. The Astrophysical Journal 457, 50.
107. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y., Fisher, K. B., Lahav, O. 1995. Wiener Reconstruction of the Large-Scale Structure. The Astrophysical Journal 449, 446.
108.  Fisher, K. B., Lahav, O., Hoffman, Y., Lynden-Bell, D., Zaroubi, S. 1995. Wiener reconstruction of density, velocity and potential fields from all-sky galaxy redshift surveys. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 272, 885-908.
109.  Bunn, E. F., Fisher, K. B., Hoffman, Y., Lahav, O., Silk, J., Zaroubi, S. 1994. Wiener filtering of the COBE Differential Microwave Radiometer data. The Astrophysical Journal 432, L75-L78.
110.  Lahav, O., Fisher, K. B., Hoffman, Y., Scharf, C. A., Zaroubi, S. 1994.Wiener Reconstruction of All-Sky Galaxy Surveys in Spherical Harmonics. The Astrophysical Journal 423, L93.
111.  Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1993. Gravitational Collapse in an Expanding Universe: Asymptotic Self similar Solutions. The Astrophysical Journal 416, 410.
112. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1993. Second-order perturbation theory in an expanding universe – Spherical harmonics expansion. The Astrophysical Journal 414, 20-29.
براءة اختراع[عدل]
1.     Zaroubi, S., Goelman G., Chisin R. ”MRI Imaging with Noise Filtering in Wavelet Space”, July, 2000. United States Patent no. 6094050.
مقالات باللغة العربية[عدل]
دورة حياة النجوم (ظهر في موقع "أنا أصدق العلم")
التضحم الكوني (ظهر في موقع "أنا أصدق العلم")
الفاشية هنا
المرأة هي المستقبل
دليل الحيران بين المكان والزمان: النظرية النسبية الخاصة والثورة التي احدثتها
شيءٌ من عدم: الكون، نظرية الكم وطبيعة الواقع العجيبة
وماذا لو "سرق" الغرب جذور ثورته العلمية من علماء العرب؟
الثورة العلمية الغربية وعلماء العرب
بين اللانهائي والمحدود في فهم الكون
الحياة في الكون: هل هناك غيرنا؟ − المقال الكامل
هل هناك حياة ذكية غيرنا في الكون؟ − المقال المختصر''
أتسمح لي بسؤال: هل أنت مسلم أم مسيحي؟ الجزء الثاني
أتسمح لي بسؤال: هل أنت مسلم أم مسيحي؟ الجزء الأول
مئة عام على النظرية النسبية العامة لأينشتاين - المقال الكامل
مئة عام على النظرية النسبية العامة لأينشتاين - المقال المختصر
الدين وصناعة العلم
مقابلات متلفزة وإذاعية ومحاضرات[عدل]
مقابلة مع البي بي سي حول صورة الثقب الأسود
كتب كتبها[عدل]
وصلات خارجية[عدل]
https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/arabic-page.html
مصادر[عدل]
↑ أ ب معرف كتالوج أساتذة جامعات جرونينجن: http://hoogleraren.ub.rug.nl/hoogleraren/2035 — تاريخ الاطلاع: 27 مايو 2017
^ "البروفيسور سليم زاروبي". www.coupony.com. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 23 مايو 2019. .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
^ فُسْحَة (2018-01-21). "محاضرة: علم الكون وحدود المعرفة مع سليم زاروبي | الناصرة". فسحة - ثقافية فلسطينية (باللغة الإنجليزية). اطلع عليه بتاريخ 23 مايو 2019. 
^ "Saleem Zaroubi's Web Page". www.astro.rug.nl. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 23 مايو 2019. 
^ "Saleem Zaroubi سليم زاروبي". Saleem Zaroubi        سليم زاروبي (باللغة الإنجليزية). اطلع عليه بتاريخ 23 مايو 2019. 
بوابة أعلام
بوابة علم الفلك
ضبط استنادي
WorldCat
VIAF: 7635356
LCCN: n2001011771
ISNI: 0000 0000 3244 1012
BNF: cb14591838k (data)
BIBSYS: 1085984
' |
مصدر HTML المعروض للمراجعة الجديدة (new_html) | '<div class="mw-parser-output"><table class="infobox_v2 plainlist" cellspacing="3px">
<tbody><tr>
<th scope="col" colspan="2" class="entete humain" style="line-height:1.5em; background-color:#C0C0C0;color:#000000">سليم زاروبي
</th></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" align="center"><div><div class="thumb tleft"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81:Saleem_Zaroubi.jpg" class="image"><img alt="Saleem Zaroubi.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Saleem_Zaroubi.jpg/220px-Saleem_Zaroubi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="247" class="thumbimage" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Saleem_Zaroubi.jpg/330px-Saleem_Zaroubi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Saleem_Zaroubi.jpg/440px-Saleem_Zaroubi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="467" data-file-height="524" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81:Saleem_Zaroubi.jpg" class="internal" title="كبّر"></a></div></div></div></div></div>
</td></tr><tr>
<td colspan="2"><hr style="height:2px;background-color: #E1E1E1;color:#E1E1E1;" /></td>
</tr><tr>
<th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#E1E1E1;color:#000000"> معلومات شخصية
</th>
</tr><tr>
<th style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row">الميلاد</th>
<td style=""><a href="/wiki/14_%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="14 أكتوبر">14 أكتوبر</a> <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> (56 سنة) <span class="noprint"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29020953#P569" title="تعديل قيمة خاصية تاريخ الميلاد (P569) في ويكي بيانات"><img alt="تعديل قيمة خاصية تاريخ الميلاد (P569) في ويكي بيانات" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Twemoji_270f.svg/13px-Twemoji_270f.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" style="vertical-align: baseline" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Twemoji_270f.svg/20px-Twemoji_270f.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Twemoji_270f.svg/26px-Twemoji_270f.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="الناصرة">الناصرة</a> <span class="noprint"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29020953#P19" title="تعديل قيمة خاصية مكان الولادة (P19) في ويكي بيانات"><img alt="تعديل قيمة خاصية مكان الولادة (P19) في ويكي بيانات" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Twemoji_270f.svg/13px-Twemoji_270f.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" style="vertical-align: baseline" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Twemoji_270f.svg/20px-Twemoji_270f.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Twemoji_270f.svg/26px-Twemoji_270f.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td>
</tr><tr>
<th scope="col" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#E1E1E1;color:#000000"> الحياة العملية
</th>
</tr><tr>
<th style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D9%85" title="مدرسة أم">المدرسة الأم</a></th>
<td style=""><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3" title="الجامعة العبرية في القدس">الجامعة العبرية في القدس</a><sup id="cite_ref-a640bca7acc3fb2113f7fc4364bb8b02031d479b_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a640bca7acc3fb2113f7fc4364bb8b02031d479b-1">[1]</a></sup> <span class="noprint"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29020953#P69" title="تعديل قيمة خاصية تعلم في (P69) في ويكي بيانات"><img alt="تعديل قيمة خاصية تعلم في (P69) في ويكي بيانات" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Twemoji_270f.svg/13px-Twemoji_270f.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" style="vertical-align: baseline" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Twemoji_270f.svg/20px-Twemoji_270f.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Twemoji_270f.svg/26px-Twemoji_270f.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td>
</tr><tr>
<th style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D9%87%D9%86%D8%A9" title="مهنة">المهنة</a></th>
<td style=""><a href="/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%81%D9%84%D9%83" title="عالم فلك">عالم فلك</a>،  <a href="/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B0_%D8%AF%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1" title="أستاذ دكتور">وأستاذ جامعي</a> <span class="noprint"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29020953#P106" title="تعديل قيمة خاصية المهنة (P106) في ويكي بيانات"><img alt="تعديل قيمة خاصية المهنة (P106) في ويكي بيانات" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Twemoji_270f.svg/13px-Twemoji_270f.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" style="vertical-align: baseline" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Twemoji_270f.svg/20px-Twemoji_270f.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Twemoji_270f.svg/26px-Twemoji_270f.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td>
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<th style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row">اللغات المحكية أو المكتوبة</th>
<td style=""><a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="لغة إنجليزية">الإنجليزية</a> <span class="noprint"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29020953#P1412" title="تعديل قيمة خاصية اللغة (P1412) في ويكي بيانات"><img alt="تعديل قيمة خاصية اللغة (P1412) في ويكي بيانات" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Twemoji_270f.svg/13px-Twemoji_270f.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" style="vertical-align: baseline" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Twemoji_270f.svg/20px-Twemoji_270f.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Twemoji_270f.svg/26px-Twemoji_270f.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td>
</tr><tr>
<th style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row">موظف في</th>
<td style=""><a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%86" title="جامعة خرونينغن">جامعة خرونينغن</a><sup id="cite_ref-a640bca7acc3fb2113f7fc4364bb8b02031d479b_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a640bca7acc3fb2113f7fc4364bb8b02031d479b-1">[1]</a></sup> <span class="noprint"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29020953#P108" title="تعديل قيمة خاصية رب العمل (P108) في ويكي بيانات"><img alt="تعديل قيمة خاصية رب العمل (P108) في ويكي بيانات" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Twemoji_270f.svg/13px-Twemoji_270f.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" style="vertical-align: baseline" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Twemoji_270f.svg/20px-Twemoji_270f.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Twemoji_270f.svg/26px-Twemoji_270f.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td>
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<td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#F9F9F9;color:#000000;"></td>
</tr><tr>
<td colspan="2" style="text-align:right;background-color:#F9F9F9;color:#000000;"></td>
</tr><tr>
<td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #E1E1E1 dotted; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: left;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:right;"><a class="external text" href="//ar.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&action=edit&section=0"><span style="color:#555;">تعديل مصدري</span></a> - <a class="external text" href="//ar.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&veaction=edit"><span style="color:#555;">تعديل</span></a> </span> <a href="//ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8:%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%82_%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5" title="طالع توثيق القالب"><img alt="طالع توثيق القالب" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></td></tr>
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<p><b>سليم نمر زاروبي</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="لغة إنجليزية">بالإنجليزية</a>: <span lang="en">Saleem Zaroubi</span>) بروفيسور وباحث ومحاضر فلسطيني من مواطني إسرائيل العرب، ولد عام 1963، متخصص في مجال <a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A1" title="فيزياء">فيزياء الكون</a>، وباحث تاريخ تكوّن <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86" title="الكون">الكون.</a> تشمل اهتماماته أصل وتطور المبنى المعقد في الكون، صفات <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="الأشعة الميكرونية (الصفحة غير موجودة)">الأشعة الميكرونية</a> الكونية التي تحررت بعد حوالي الـ 370 الف عام من <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D9%8A%D9%85" title="الانفجار العظيم">الانفجار الكبير</a>، نشأة <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="مجرة">المجرات</a> الأولى وتأثيرها على حالة <a href="/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="غاز">الغاز</a> في الكون، <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="فيزياء المادة (الصفحة غير موجودة)">فيزياء المادة</a> بين المجرات Intergalactic medium، تأثير المادة المعتمة والطاقة المعتمة على تطور الكون والمبنى المركب فيه.
</p>
<div id="toc" class="toc"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="ar" dir="rtl"><h2>محتويات</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#نشأته_ودراسته"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">نشأته ودراسته</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#إنجازاته_العلمية"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">إنجازاته العلمية</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#العمل_الحالي"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">العمل الحالي</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#منح_وجوائز"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">منح وجوائز</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#مؤلفاته"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">مؤلفاته</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#كتب"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">كتب</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#مقالات_علمية"><span class="tocnumber">5.2</span> <span class="toctext">مقالات علمية</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#براءة_اختراع"><span class="tocnumber">5.3</span> <span class="toctext">براءة اختراع</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#مقالات_باللغة_العربية"><span class="tocnumber">5.4</span> <span class="toctext">مقالات باللغة العربية</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#مقابلات_متلفزة_وإذاعية_ومحاضرات"><span class="tocnumber">5.5</span> <span class="toctext">مقابلات متلفزة وإذاعية ومحاضرات</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#كتب_كتبها"><span class="tocnumber">5.6</span> <span class="toctext">كتب كتبها</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#وصلات_خارجية"><span class="tocnumber">5.7</span> <span class="toctext">وصلات خارجية</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="#مصادر"><span class="tocnumber">5.8</span> <span class="toctext">مصادر</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<h2><span id=".D9.86.D8.B4.D8.A3.D8.AA.D9.87_.D9.88.D8.AF.D8.B1.D8.A7.D8.B3.D8.AA.D9.87"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="نشأته_ودراسته">نشأته ودراسته</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&action=edit&section=1" title="عدل القسم: نشأته ودراسته">عدل</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>ولد ونشأ في مدينة الناصرة الجليلية، لعائلة مكونة من خمسة أشخاص، وهو الإبن الثاني لعائلته. تلقى تعليمه الابتدائي في مدرسة X ثم انتقل الى مدرسة إكليريكية وثانوية القديس يوسف في الناصرة ومنها تخرج. تعلم اللقب الأول والثاني في الفيزياء في معهد العلوم التطبيقية التخنيون، وأنهى لقب الدكتوراه في الجامعة العبرية في القدس، انتقل من بعدها مباشرة ليعمل باحثًا في جامعة كاليفورنيا، وفي عام 1998 توجه للعمل في معهد ماكس بلانك للفيزياء الفلكية بالقرب من مدينة ميونيخ في ألمانيا. في عام 2004 انتقل إلى جامعة خرونينغن في هولندا حيث عمل مدرسًا جامعيًا في معهد كابتين لعلوم الفلك (Kapteyn Astronomical Institute)، وفي عام 2006 أصبح أستاذًا مشاركًا (Associated Professor) هناك، ومنذ عام 2010 يعمل أستاذًا (Full Professor).
</p>
<h2><span id=".D8.A5.D9.86.D8.AC.D8.A7.D8.B2.D8.A7.D8.AA.D9.87_.D8.A7.D9.84.D8.B9.D9.84.D9.85.D9.8A.D8.A9"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="إنجازاته_العلمية">إنجازاته العلمية</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&action=edit&section=2" title="عدل القسم: إنجازاته العلمية">عدل</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>من بين أبرز إنجازات زاروبي أنه كان أول من طوّر طرق إحصائية <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="استبناء الكون (الصفحة غير موجودة)">لاستبناء الكون</a> (Cosmological Reconstruction)  من المعطيات الرصدية، وقياس درجة حرارة الغاز المتواجد بين المجرات كدالة للزمن بالذات قبل حوالي العشرة مليارات عام، ومساهمة كبيرة في دراسة المرحلة المسماة "مرحلة إعادة <a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A3%D9%8A%D9%86" title="تأين">التأيّن</a> في الكون" (Cosmic Epoch of Reionization) وإمكانية رصدها.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></sup>
</p><p>بادر عام 2004 مع زميلين له في إنشاء مشروع كبير يهدف لقياس مدى تأّيّن غاز <a href="/wiki/%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86" title="هيدروجين">الهيدروجين</a> في الكون كدالة للزمن، وذلك للكشف عن طبيعة المجرات <a href="/wiki/%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9_(%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%AD)" class="mw-disambig" title="نجمة (توضيح)">والنجوم</a> الأولى في الكون التي ابتدأت بالتكوّن بعد حوالي ال300 مليون عام من الانفجار الكبير، يستخدم هذا المشروع <a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%88%D8%A8" title="تلسكوب">تلسكوب</a> الراديو الأوروبي المعروف باسم LOFAR الذي مركزه في <a href="/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="هولندا">هولندا</a>.[2][3][4][5]
</p>
<h2><span id=".D8.A7.D9.84.D8.B9.D9.85.D9.84_.D8.A7.D9.84.D8.AD.D8.A7.D9.84.D9.8A"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="العمل_الحالي">العمل الحالي</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&action=edit&section=3" title="عدل القسم: العمل الحالي">عدل</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>منذ عام 2016 يعمل زاروبي في <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="الجامعة المفتوحة (الصفحة غير موجودة)">الجامعة المفتوحة</a> إضافة إلى جامعة خروننجن. يظهر سليم زاروبي كثيرا في لقاءات مع الطلاب في شتى المدارس وكذلك في محاضرات مخصصة للجمهور العام. منذ عام 2015 ابتدأ بكتابة مقالات علمية عن الكون وتاريخه للجمهور العام باللغة العربية ينشرها في موقع "أنا أصدق العلم"، كما له عدة مقالات سياسية واجتماعية.
</p>
<h2><span id=".D9.85.D9.86.D8.AD_.D9.88.D8.AC.D9.88.D8.A7.D8.A6.D8.B2"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="منح_وجوائز">منح وجوائز</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&action=edit&section=4" title="عدل القسم: منح وجوائز">عدل</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>حصل زاروبي على أكثر من مئة جائزة ومنحة تعليمية خلال مسيرته العلمية أهمها:
</p><p><br />
</p>
<h2><span id=".D9.85.D8.A4.D9.84.D9.81.D8.A7.D8.AA.D9.87"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="مؤلفاته">مؤلفاته</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&action=edit&section=5" title="عدل القسم: مؤلفاته">عدل</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<h3><span id=".D9.83.D8.AA.D8.A8"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="كتب">كتب</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&action=edit&section=6" title="عدل القسم: كتب">عدل</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p>1.     Banday, A. J., Zaroubi, S., Bartelmann (book editors), M. 2001. Mining the Sky. Mining the Sky.
</p><p>2.     Zaroubi, S. ”Cosmic Flows: Review of Recent Developments”, 2001, the proceedings of the XIIIrd Recontres de Blois Frontiers of the Universe”, L. M. Celnikier, et al. (Editors), p. 65.
</p><p>3.     Zaroubi, S. 2009. Probing the end of the Universe’s Dark Ages with LOFAR. Europhysics News 40, 22-26.
</p><p>4.     Zaroubi, S. 2010. The Epoch of Reionization with Megastructures. American Journal of Science 69.
</p><p>5.     Zaroubi, S. 2013. The Epoch of Reionization. A chapter in the book entitled ”The first galaxies: Theoretical Predictions and Observational Clues” Wiklind, Tommy, Mobasher, Bahram, Bromm, Volker (Eds.) Astrophysics and Space Science Library 396, page 45.
</p>
<h3><span id=".D9.85.D9.82.D8.A7.D9.84.D8.A7.D8.AA_.D8.B9.D9.84.D9.85.D9.8A.D8.A9"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="مقالات_علمية">مقالات علمية</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&action=edit&section=7" title="عدل القسم: مقالات علمية">عدل</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p>1.    Vrbanec, D., et al., 2019, Predictions for the 21cm-galaxy cross-power spectrum observable with SKA and future galaxy surveys, submitted MNRAS.
</p><p>2.    Gehlot, B.K. et al., 2019, The first power spectrum limit on the 21-cm signal of neutral hydrogen during the Cosmic Dawn at $z=20-25$ from LOFAR, submitted MNRAS. ArXiv e-print: 1809.06661.
</p><p>3.    Kooistra, R., Silva, M., Zaroubi, S., 2019, Erratum: Filament Hunting: Integrated H I 21cm Emission From Filaments Inferred by Galaxy Surveys, MNRAS, 482, 370
</p><p>4.     Krause, F., Thomas, R.M., Zaroubi, S., Abdallam F.B., 2018, An Epoch of Reionization simulation pipeline based on BEARS, New Astronomy, 64, p.9-30
</p><p>5.     Silva, M., Zaroubi, S., Kooistra, R., Cooray, A. 2018, Tomographic Intensity Mapping versus Galaxy Surveys: Observing the Universe in H-alpha emission with new generation instruments, MNRAS 475, 1587,  ArXiv e-prints: 171109902
</p><p>6.     Gehlot, B. K., et al, 2018, Wide-field LOFAR-LBA power-spectra analyses: Impact of calibration, polarization leakage and ionosphere, MNRAS 478, 148.  ArXiv e-prints: 170907727
</p><p>7.      Patil, A. et al, 2017, Upper limits on the 21-cm Epoch of Reionization power spectrum from one night with LOFAR, accepted, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, ArXiv e-prints: 170208679
</p><p>8.      Kooistra, R.; Silva, M. B.; Zaroubi, S., 2017, Filament Hunting: Integrated HI 21cm Emission From Filaments Inferred by Galaxy Surveys, accepted, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, ArXiv e-prints: 170207725
</p><p>9.      Kakiichi, K. et al., 2017, Recovering the HII region size statistics from 21-cm tomography, submitted, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, ArXiv e-prints: 170202520
</p><p>10.  Kakiichi, K. et al., 2016, The Concerted Impact of Galaxies and QSOs on the Ionization and Thermal State of the Intergalactic Medium, accepted, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, ArXiv e-prints: 160707744
</p><p>11.  Mevius et al. 2016, Probing Ionospheric Structures using the LOFAR radio telescope, Astronomy and Astrophysics submitted, , ArXiv e-prints: 160604683
</p><p>12.  Patil, A. and 9 other colleagues, 2016, Systematic biases in low-frequency radio interferometric data due to calibration: the LOFAR-EoR case, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 463, 4317
</p><p>13.  Asad, K.M.B. and 13 other colleagues, 2016, Polarization leakage in epoch of reionization windows - II. Primary beam model and direction-dependent calibration, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 462, 4482
</p><p>14.  Silva, M., Kooistra, R., Zaroubi, S., 2016, Mapping the low-surface brightness Universe in the UV band with Lyα emission from IGM filaments, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 462, 1961
</p><p>15.  Chapman, E., Zaroubi, S. and 4 othe colleagues 2016, The effect of foreground mitigation strategy on EoR window recovery, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 457, 2928
</p><p>16.  Zaroubi, S., and 15  colleagues 2015. Galactic interstellar filaments as probed by LOFAR and  Planck. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 454, L46-L50.
</p><p>17.   Jelić, V., and 23 colleagues 2015. Linear polarization structures in LOFAR observations of the interstellar medium in the 3C 196 field. Astronomy and Astrophysics 583, A137.  
</p><p>18.  Ciardi, B., and 28  colleagues 2015. Simulating the 21 cm forest detectable with LOFAR and SKA  in the spectra of high-z GRBs. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical  Society 453, 101-105.   
</p><p>19.  Majumdar, S., and 13  colleagues 2015. Effects of the sources of reionization on 21-cm  redshift-space distortions. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1509.07518.
</p><p>20.  Vrbanec, D., and 10  colleagues 2015. Predictions for the 21cm-galaxy cross-power spectrum observable with LOFAR and Subaru.ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1509.03464.
</p><p>21.  Asad, K.~M.~B., and 27  colleagues 2015. Polarization leakage in epoch of reionization windows -  I. Low Frequency Array observations of the 3C196 field. Monthly Notices of  the Royal Astronomical Society 451, 3709-3727.   
</p><p>22.  Vedantham, H.~K., and  94 colleagues 2015. Lunar occultation of the diffuse radio sky: LOFAR  measurements between 35 and 80 MHz. Monthly Notices of the Royal  Astronomical Society 450, 2291-2305. 
</p><p>23.  Chon G., Boehringer H., Zaroubi S., 2015. On the definition of superclusters. Astronomy and Astrophysics letters (accepted). arXiv:1502.04584
</p><p>24.  Pritchard J., et al., 2015 Cosmology from the EoR/Cosmic Dawn with the SKA, arXiv:1501.04291
</p><p>25.  Takeuchi, Y., Zaroubi, S., Sugiyama, N. 2014. Probing large-scale filaments with H I and 3He II. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 444, 2236-2250.
</p><p>26.  Patil, A. H., and 29 colleagues 2014. Constraining the epoch of reionization with the variance statistic: simulations of the LOFAR case. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 443, 1113-1124.
</p><p>27.  Chapman, E., Zaroubi, S., Abdalla, F. 2014. Foreground Removal vs. Foreground Avoidance: Contamination of the EoR Window. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1408.4695.
</p><p>28.  Jeli´c, V., and 108 colleagues 2014. Initial LOFAR observations of epoch of reionization windows. II. Di_use polarized emission in the ELAIS-N1 field. Astronomy and Astrophysics 568, AA101.
</p><p>29.  Vedantham, H. K., and 93 colleagues 2014. Lunar occultation of the di_use radio sky: LOFAR measurements between 35 and 80 MHz. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1407.4244.
</p><p>30.  Fernandez, E. R., Zaroubi, S., Iliev, I. T., Mellema, G., Jeli´c, V. 2014. Stars and reionization: the crosscorrelation of the 21 cm line and the near-infrared background. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 440, 298-306.
</p><p>31.  Salvadori, S., Tolstoy, E., Ferrara, A., Zaroubi, S. 2014. Metals and ionizing photons from dwarf galaxies. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 437, L26-L30.
</p><p>32.  Ofringa, A. R., and 77 colleagues 2013. The brightness and spatial distributions of terrestrial radio sources. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 435, 584-596.
</p><p>33.  Jensen, H., and 26 colleagues 2013. Probing reionization with LOFAR using 21-cm redshift space distortions. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 435, 460-474.
</p><p>34.  Kazemi, S., Yatawatta, S., Zaroubi, S. 2013. Radio interferometric calibration via ordered-subsets algorithms: OS-LS and OS-SAGE calibrations. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 434, 3130-3141
</p><p>35.  Martinez-Rubi, O., Veligatla, V. K., de Bruyn, A. G., Lampropoulos, P., O_ringa, A. R., Jelic, V., Yatawatta, S., Koopmans, L. V. E., Zaroubi, S. 2013. LEDDB: LOFAR Epoch of Reionization Diagnostic Database. Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems XXII 475, 377.
</p><p>36.  Fernandez, E. R., Zaroubi, S. 2013. The end of an era - the Population III to Population II transition and the near-infrared background. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 433, 2047-2053.
</p><p>37.  Salvadori, S., Ferrara, A., Skuladottir, A., Tolstoy, E., Zaroubi, S. 2013. Dwarf Galaxies: Now and Then. From Dwarfs to Giants: Mike Irwin’s travels in the Local Group and Beyond 28.
</p><p>38.  Mellema, G., and 26 colleagues 2013. Reionization and the Cosmic Dawn with the Square Kilometre Array. Experimental Astronomy 36, 235-318.
</p><p>39.  van Haarlem, M. P., and 200 colleagues 2013. LOFAR: The LOw-Frequency ARray. Astronomy and Astrophysics 556, AA2.
</p><p>40.  Wiersma, R. P. C., and 20 colleagues 2013. LOFAR insights into the epoch of reionization from the cross-power spectrum of 21 cm emission and galaxies. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 432, 2615-2624.
</p><p>41.  Planck Collaboration, and 209 colleagues 2013. Planck intermediate results. X. Physics of the hot gas in the Coma cluster. Astronomy and Astrophysics 554, AA140.
</p><p>42.  Kazemi, S., Yatawatta, S., Zaroubi, S. 2013. Clustered calibration: an improvement to radio interferometric direction-dependent self-calibration. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 430, 1457-1472.
</p><p>43.  Chapman, E., and 10 colleagues 2013. The scale of the problem: recovering images of reionization with Generalized Morphological Component Analysis. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 429, 165-176.
</p><p>44.  Yatawatta, S., and 88 colleagues 2013. Initial deep LOFAR observations of epoch of reionization windows. I. The north celestial pole. Astronomy and Astrophysics 550, AA136.
</p><p>45.  Planck Collaboration, and 208 colleagues 2013. Planck intermediate results. VI. The dynamical structure of PLCKG214.6+37.0, a Planck discovered triple system of galaxy clusters. Astronomy and Astrophysics 550, AA132.
</p><p>46.  Ciardi, B., and 22 colleagues 2013. Prospects for detecting the 21 cm forest from the diffuse intergalactic medium with LOFAR. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 428, 1755-1765.
</p><p>47.  Offringa, A. R., and 95 colleagues 2013. The LOFAR radio environment. Astronomy and Astrophysics 549, AA11.
</p><p>48.  Zaroubi, S., and 19 colleagues 2012. Imaging neutral hydrogen on large scales during the Epoch of Reionization with LOFAR. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 425, 2964-2973.
</p><p>49.  Chapman, E., Abdalla, F. B., Harker, G., Jeli´c, V., Labropoulos, P., Zaroubi, S., Brentjens, M. A., de Bruyn, A. G., Koopmans, L. V. E. 2012. Foreground removal using FASTICA: a showcase of LOFAREoR. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 423, 2518-2532.
</p><p>50.  Offringa, A. R., de Bruyn, A. G., Zaroubi, S. 2012. Post-correlation filtering techniques for off-axis source and RFI removal. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 422, 563-580.
</p><p>51.  Yokoyama, S., Sugiyama, N., Zaroubi, S., Silk, J. 2011. Modification of the halo mass function by kurtosis associated with primordial non-Gaussianity. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 417, 1074-1087.
</p><p>52.  Latif, M. A., Schleicher, D. R. G., Spaans, M., Zaroubi, S. 2011. Lyman alpha emission from the first galaxies: implications of UV backgrounds and the formation of molecules. Astronomy and Astrophysics 532, AA66.
</p><p>53.  Tashiro, H., Aghanim, N., Langer, M., Douspis, M., Zaroubi, S., Jeli´c, V. 2011. Second order cross correlation between kinetic Sunyaev-Zel’dovich effect and 21-cm fluctuations from the epoch of reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 414, 3424-3433.
</p><p>54.  Kazemi, S., Yatawatta, S., Zaroubi, S., Lampropoulos, P., de Bruyn, A. G., Koopmans, L. V. E., Noordam, J. 2011. Radio interferometric calibration using the SAGE algorithm. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 414, 1656-1666.
</p><p>55.  Latif, M. A., Schleicher, D. R. G., Spaans, M., Zaroubi, S. 2011. Lyman _ emission from the first galaxies: signatures of accretion and infall in the presence of line trapping. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 413, L33-L37.
</p><p>56.  Kazemi, S., Yatawatta, S., Zaroubi, S. 2011. Clustered Radio Interferometric Calibration. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1105.6179.
</p><p>57.  Latif, M. A., Zaroubi, S., Spaans, M. 2011. The impact of Lyman _ trapping on the formation of primordial objects. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 411, 1659-1670.
</p><p>58.  Thomas, R. M., Zaroubi, S. 2011. On the spin-temperature evolution during the epoch of reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 410, 1377-1390.
</p><p>59.  Jeli´c, V., Zaroubi, S., Labropoulos, P., Bernardi, G., de Bruyn, A. G., Koopmans, L. V. E. 2010. Realistic simulations of the Galactic polarized foreground: consequences for 21-cm reionization detection experiments. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 409, 1647-1659.
</p><p>60.  Bernardi, G., and 13 colleagues 2010. Foregrounds for observations of the cosmological 21 cm line. II. Westerbork observations of the fields around 3C 196 and the North Celestial Pole. Astronomy and Astrophysics 522, AA67.
</p><p>61.  Tashiro, H., Aghanim, N., Langer, M., Douspis, M., Zaroubi, S., Jelic, V. 2010. Second order cross correlation between kSZ and 21 cm fluctuations from the EoR. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1008.4928.
</p><p>62.  Harker, G., and 15 colleagues 2010. Power spectrum extraction for redshifted 21-cm Epoch of Reionization experiments: the LOFAR case. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 405, 2492-2504.
</p><p>63.  Offringa, A. R., de Bruyn, A. G., Zaroubi, S., Biehl, M. 2010. A LOFAR RFI detection pipeline and its first results. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:1007.2089.
</p><p>64.  Offringa, A. R., de Bruyn, A. G., Biehl, M., Zaroubi, S., Bernardi, G., Pandey, V. N. 2010. Post correlation radio frequency interference classification methods. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 405, 155-167.
</p><p>65.  Tashiro, H., Aghanim, N., Langer, M., Douspis, M., Zaroubi, S., Jelic, V. 2010. Detectability of the 21-cm CMB cross-correlation from the epoch of reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 402, 2617-2625.
</p><p>66.  Jeli´c, V., Zaroubi, S., Aghanim, N., Douspis, M., Koopmans, L. V. E., Langer, M., Mellema, G., Tashiro, H., Thomas, R. M. 2010. A cross-correlation study between the cosmological 21 cm signal and the kinetic Sunyaev-Zel’dovich e_ect. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 402, 2279-2290.
</p><p>67.  Harker, G., and 14 colleagues 2009. Non-parametric foreground subtraction for 21-cm epoch of reionization experiments. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 397, 1138-1152.
</p><p>68.  Bernardi, G., and 13 colleagues 2009. Foregrounds for observations of the cosmological 21 cm line. I. First Westerbork measurements of Galactic emission at 150 MHz in a low latitude field. Astronomy and Astrophysics 500, 965-979.
</p><p>69.  Harker, G. J. A., and 15 colleagues 2009. Detection and extraction of signals from the epoch of reionization using higher-order one-point statistics. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 393, 1449-1458.
</p><p>70.  Thomas, R. M., Zaroubi, S., and 14 colleagues 2009. Fast large-scale reionization simulations. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 393, 32-48.
</p><p>71.  Yatawatta, S., Zaroubi, S., de Bruyn, G., Koopmans, L., Noordam, J. 2008. Radio Interferometric CalibrationUsing The SAGE Algorithm. ArXiv e-prints arXiv:0810.5751
</p><p>72.   Jeli´c, V., and 12 colleagues 2008. Foreground simulations for the LOFAR-epoch of reionization experiment. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389, 1319-1335.
</p><p>73.  Tashiro, H., Aghanim, N., Langer, M., Douspis, M., Zaroubi, S. 2008. The cross-correlation of the CMB polarization and the 21-cm line fluctuations from cosmic reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389, 469-477.
</p><p>74.  Ripamonti, E., Mapelli, M., Zaroubi, S. 2008. Radiation from early black holes - I. E_ects on the neutral intergalactic medium. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 387, 158-172.
</p><p>75.  Thomas, R. M., Zaroubi, S. 2008. Time-evolution of ionization and heating around first stars and miniqsos. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 384, 1080-1096.
</p><p>76.  Pohlen, M., Zaroubi, S., Peletier, R. F., Dettmar, R.-J. 2007. On the three-dimensional structure of edgeon disc galaxies. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 378, 594-616.
</p><p>77.  Zaroubi, S., Thomas, R. M., Sugiyama, N., Silk, J. 2007. Heating of the intergalactic medium by primordial miniquasars. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 375, 1269-1279.
</p><p>78.   Zaroubi, S., Viel, M., Nusser, A., Haehnelt, M., Kim, T.-S. 2006. The matter power spectrum from the Lyman-alpha forest: an optical depth estimate. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 369, 734-750.
</p><p>79.  Schaeffer, B. M., Pfrommer, C., Zaroubi, S. 2005. Redshift estimation of clusters by wavelet decomposition of their Sunyaev-Zel’dovich morphology. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 362, 1418-1434
</p><p>80.  Zaroubi, S., Silk, J. 2005. LOFAR as a probe of the sources of cosmological reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 360, L64-L67.
</p><p>81.  Zaroubi, S., Branchini, E. 2005. The Gaussian cell two-point ‘energy-like’ equation: application to large scale galaxy redshift and peculiar motion surveys. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 357, 527-534.
</p><p>82.  Zaroubi, S., Silk, J. 2004. LOFAR as a Probe of the Sources of Cosmological Reionisation. ArXiv Astrophysics e-prints arXiv:astro-ph/0412080.
</p><p>83.  Sugiyama, N., Zaroubi, S., Silk, J. 2004. Isocurvature fluctuations induce early star formation. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 354, 543-548.
</p><p>84.  Erdôgdu, P., and 29 colleagues 2004. The 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey: Wiener reconstruction of the cosmic web. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 352, 939-960.
</p><p>85.  Zaroubi, S., Branchini, E., Ho_man, Y., da Costa, L. N. 2002. Consistent _ values from density-density and velocity-velocity comparisons. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 336, 1234-1246.
</p><p>86.  Theuns, T., Zaroubi, S., Kim, T.-S., Tzanavaris, P., Carswell, R. F. 2002. Temperature fluctuations in the intergalactic medium. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 332, 367-382.
</p><p>87.  Zaroubi, S. 2002. Unbiased reconstruction of the large-scale structure. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 331, 901-908.
</p><p>88.  Theuns, T., Schaye, J., Zaroubi, S., Kim, T.-S., Tzanavaris, P., Carswell, B. 2002. Constraints on Reionization from the Thermal History of the Intergalactic Medium. The Astrophysical Journal 567, L103- L106.
</p><p>89.  Zaroubi, S., Squires, G., de Gasperis, G., Evrard, A. E., Ho_man, Y., Silk, J. 2001. Deprojection of Galaxy Cluster X-Ray, Sunyaev-Zeldovich Temperature Decrement, andWeak-Lensing Mass Maps. The Astrophysical Journal 561, 600-620.
</p><p>90.  Zaroubi, S., Bernardi, M., da Costa, L. N., Ho_man, Y., Alonso, M. V., Wegner, G., Willmer, C. N. A., Pellegrini, P. S. 2001. Large-scale power spectrum and structures from the ENEAR galaxy peculiar velocity catalogue. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 326, 375-386.
</p><p>91.  Zaroubi, S. 2001. Large-scale power spectrum from the ENEAR galaxy peculiar velocity catalog. Progress in Astronomy 19, 41-52.
</p><p>92.  Griffiths, L. M., Silk, J., Zaroubi, S. 2001. Bumpy power spectra and _T/T. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 324, 712-716.
</p><p>93.  Hoffman, Y., Eldar, A., Zaroubi, S., Dekel, A. 2001. The Large-Scale Tidal Velocity Field. ArXiv Astrophysics e-prints arXiv:astro-ph/0102190.
</p><p>94.  Griffths, L. M., Silk, J., Zaroubi, S. 2001. Bumpy power spectra and _T/T. Nuclear Physics B Proceedings Supplements 95, 23-28.
</p><p>95.  Theuns, T., Zaroubi, S. 2000. A wavelet analysis of the spectra of quasi-stellar objects. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 317, 989-995.
</p><p>96.  da Costa, L. N., Bernardi, M., Alonso, M. V., Wegner, G., Willmer, C. N. A., Pellegrini, P. S., Maia, M. A. G., Zaroubi, S. 2000. Redshift-Distance Survey of Early-Type Galaxies: Dipole of the Velocity Field. The Astrophysical Journal 537, L81-L84.
</p><p>97.  Zaroubi, S. and Goelman, G., Complex-Denoising of MRI Data via Wavelet Analysis: Application for functional MRI , 2000, ‘Magnetic Resonance Imaging’, 18:(1) 59-68.
</p><p>98.  76. Hoffman, Y., Zaroubi, S. 2000. Goodness-of-Fit Analysis of Radial Velocity Surveys. The Astrophysical Journal 535, L5-L8.
</p><p>99.  Banday, A. J., Zaroubi, S., G´orski, K. M. 2000. On the Non-Gaussianity Observed in the COBE Differential Microwave Radiometer Sky Maps. The Astrophysical Journal 533, 575-587.
</p><p>100.  Freudling, W., Zehavi, I., da Costa, L. N., Dekel, A., Eldar, A., Giovanelli, R., Haynes, M. P., Salzer, J. J.,Wegner, G., Zaroubi, S. 1999. Large-Scale Power Spectrum and Cosmological Parameters from SFI Peculiar Velocities. The Astrophysical Journal 523, 1-15.
</p><p>101.  Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y., Dekel, A. 1999.Wiener Reconstruction of Large-Scale Structure from Peculiar Velocities. The Astrophysical Journal 520, 413-425.
</p><p>102.  Zaroubi, S., Squires, G., Hoffman, Y., Silk, J. 1998. Deprojection of Rich Cluster Images. The Astrophysical Journal 500, L87-L91.
</p><p>103. Zaroubi, S., Sugiyama, N., Silk, J., Hoffman, Y., Dekel, A. 1997. From Local Velocities to Microwave Background. The Astrophysical Journal 490, 473-481.
</p><p>104. aroubi, S., Zehavi, I., Dekel, A., Hoffman, Y., Kolatt, T. 1997. Large-Scale Power Spectrum from Peculiar Velocities via Likelihood Analysis. The Astrophysical Journal 486, 21-31.
</p><p>105. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1996. Clustering in Redshift Space: Linear Theory. The Astrophysical Journal 462, 25.
</p><p>106. Zaroubi, S., Naim, A., Ho_man, Y. 1996. Secondary Infall: Theory versus Simulations. The Astrophysical Journal 457, 50.
</p><p>107. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y., Fisher, K. B., Lahav, O. 1995. Wiener Reconstruction of the Large-Scale Structure. The Astrophysical Journal 449, 446.
</p><p>108.  Fisher, K. B., Lahav, O., Hoffman, Y., Lynden-Bell, D., Zaroubi, S. 1995. Wiener reconstruction of density, velocity and potential fields from all-sky galaxy redshift surveys. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 272, 885-908.
</p><p>109.  Bunn, E. F., Fisher, K. B., Hoffman, Y., Lahav, O., Silk, J., Zaroubi, S. 1994. Wiener filtering of the COBE Differential Microwave Radiometer data. The Astrophysical Journal 432, L75-L78.
</p><p>110.  Lahav, O., Fisher, K. B., Hoffman, Y., Scharf, C. A., Zaroubi, S. 1994.Wiener Reconstruction of All-Sky Galaxy Surveys in Spherical Harmonics. The Astrophysical Journal 423, L93.
</p><p>111.  Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1993. Gravitational Collapse in an Expanding Universe: Asymptotic Self similar Solutions. The Astrophysical Journal 416, 410.
</p><p>112. Zaroubi, S., Hoffman, Y. 1993. Second-order perturbation theory in an expanding universe – Spherical harmonics expansion. The Astrophysical Journal 414, 20-29.
</p>
<h3><span id=".D8.A8.D8.B1.D8.A7.D8.A1.D8.A9_.D8.A7.D8.AE.D8.AA.D8.B1.D8.A7.D8.B9"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="براءة_اختراع">براءة اختراع</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&action=edit&section=8" title="عدل القسم: براءة اختراع">عدل</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p>1.     Zaroubi, S., Goelman G., Chisin R. ”MRI Imaging with Noise Filtering in Wavelet Space”, July, 2000. United States Patent no. 6094050.
</p>
<h3><span id=".D9.85.D9.82.D8.A7.D9.84.D8.A7.D8.AA_.D8.A8.D8.A7.D9.84.D9.84.D8.BA.D8.A9_.D8.A7.D9.84.D8.B9.D8.B1.D8.A8.D9.8A.D8.A9"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="مقالات_باللغة_العربية">مقالات باللغة العربية</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&action=edit&section=9" title="عدل القسم: مقالات باللغة العربية">عدل</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
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<li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/3181668">المرأة هي المستقبل</a></b></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/4409679"><b>دليل الحيران بين المكان والزمان: النظرية النسبية الخاصة والثورة التي</b> <b>احدثت</b></a><b>ها</b></li>
<li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/6318961">شيءٌ من عدم: الكون، نظرية الكم وطبيعة الواقع العجيبة</a></b></li>
<li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/8294757">وماذا لو "سرق" الغرب جذور ثورته العلمية من علماء العرب؟</a></b></li>
<li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/1510715">الثورة العلمية الغربية وعلماء العرب</a></b></li>
<li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/8368990">بين اللانهائي والمحدود في فهم الكون</a></b></li>
<li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/3572106">الحياة في الكون: هل هناك غيرنا؟ − المقال الكامل</a></b></li>
<li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/7069543">هل هناك حياة ذكية غيرنا في الكون؟ − المقال المختصر</a>'<i></i></b><i><b>'</b></i></li>
<li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/6886708">أتسمح لي بسؤال: هل أنت مسلم أم مسيحي؟ الجزء الثاني</a></b></li>
<li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/july-03rd-20168923618">أتسمح لي بسؤال: هل أنت مسلم أم مسيحي؟ الجزء الأول</a></b></li>
<li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/6828271">مئة عام على النظرية النسبية العامة لأينشتاين - المقال الكامل</a></b></li>
<li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bbc.com/arabic/scienceandtech/2015/11/151124_einstein_general_relativity_100years?SThisFB">مئة عام على النظرية النسبية العامة لأينشتاين - المقال المختصر</a></b></li>
<li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/blog/8993410">الدين وصناعة العلم</a></b></li></ol>
<h3><span id=".D9.85.D9.82.D8.A7.D8.A8.D9.84.D8.A7.D8.AA_.D9.85.D8.AA.D9.84.D9.81.D8.B2.D8.A9_.D9.88.D8.A5.D8.B0.D8.A7.D8.B9.D9.8A.D8.A9_.D9.88.D9.85.D8.AD.D8.A7.D8.B6.D8.B1.D8.A7.D8.AA"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="مقابلات_متلفزة_وإذاعية_ومحاضرات">مقابلات متلفزة وإذاعية ومحاضرات</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&action=edit&section=10" title="عدل القسم: مقابلات متلفزة وإذاعية ومحاضرات">عدل</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yyX4RnwxUH0&t=3s">مقابلة مع البي بي سي حول صورة الثقب الأسود</a></b>
<br />
</p>
<h3><span id=".D9.83.D8.AA.D8.A8_.D9.83.D8.AA.D8.A8.D9.87.D8.A7"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="كتب_كتبها">كتب كتبها</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&action=edit&section=11" title="عدل القسم: كتب كتبها">عدل</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p><br />
</p>
<h3><span id=".D9.88.D8.B5.D9.84.D8.A7.D8.AA_.D8.AE.D8.A7.D8.B1.D8.AC.D9.8A.D8.A9"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="وصلات_خارجية">وصلات خارجية</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&action=edit&section=12" title="عدل القسم: وصلات خارجية">عدل</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/arabic-page.html">https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/arabic-page.html</a>
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<h3><span id=".D9.85.D8.B5.D8.A7.D8.AF.D8.B1"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="مصادر">مصادر</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&action=edit&section=13" title="عدل القسم: مصادر">عدل</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<div class="reflist"><ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-a640bca7acc3fb2113f7fc4364bb8b02031d479b-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-a640bca7acc3fb2113f7fc4364bb8b02031d479b_1-0"><sup><i><b>أ</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-a640bca7acc3fb2113f7fc4364bb8b02031d479b_1-1"><sup><i><b>ب</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">معرف كتالوج أساتذة جامعات جرونينجن: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://hoogleraren.ub.rug.nl/hoogleraren/2035">http://hoogleraren.ub.rug.nl/hoogleraren/2035</a> — تاريخ الاطلاع: 27 مايو 2017</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.coupony.com/bitar/facebook/Articles.aspx?id=43&CatID=13">"البروفيسور سليم زاروبي"</a>. <i>www.coupony.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 23 مايو 2019</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Far.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85+%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&rft.atitle=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1+%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85+%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.coupony.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.coupony.com%2Fbitar%2Ffacebook%2FArticles.aspx%3Fid%3D43%26CatID%3D13&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32919374">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web">فُسْحَة (2018-01-21). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.arab48.com/فسحة/جدول/2018/01/21/محاضرة-علم-الكون-وحدود-المعرفة-مع-سليم-زاروبي-%7C-الناصرة">"محاضرة: علم الكون وحدود المعرفة مع سليم زاروبي | الناصرة"</a>. <i>فسحة - ثقافية فلسطينية</i> (باللغة الإنجليزية)<span class="reference-accessdate">. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 23 مايو 2019</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Far.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85+%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&rft.atitle=%D9%85%D8%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A9%3A+%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86+%D9%88%D8%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%A9+%D9%85%D8%B9+%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85+%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A+%7C+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1%D8%A9&rft.au=%D9%81%D9%8F%D8%B3%D9%92%D8%D9%8E%D8%A9&rft.date=2018-01-21&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D9%81%D8%B3%D8%D8%A9+-+%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.arab48.com%2F%D9%81%D8%B3%D8%D8%A9%2F%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%2F2018%2F01%2F21%2F%D9%85%D8%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%88%D8%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%A9-%D9%85%D8%B9-%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85-%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A-%257C-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1%D8%A9&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32919374"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.astro.rug.nl/~saleem/">"Saleem Zaroubi's Web Page"</a>. <i>www.astro.rug.nl</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 23 مايو 2019</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Far.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85+%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&rft.atitle=Saleem+Zaroubi%27s+Web+Page&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.astro.rug.nl&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.astro.rug.nl%2F~saleem%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32919374"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.saleemzaroubi.info/">"Saleem Zaroubi سليم زاروبي"</a>. <i>Saleem Zaroubi        سليم زاروبي</i> (باللغة الإنجليزية)<span class="reference-accessdate">. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 23 مايو 2019</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Far.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85+%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&rft.atitle=Saleem+Zaroubi+%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85+%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Saleem+Zaroubi+%A0+%A0+%A0+%A0%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85+%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.saleemzaroubi.info%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32919374"/></span>
</li>
</ol></div>
<ul class="bandeau-portail إعلام" id="bandeau-portail">
<li class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone" style="margin-right:1em"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85" title="بوابة:أعلام"><img alt="أيقونة بوابة" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/28px-P_vip.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="noviewer" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/41px-P_vip.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/55px-P_vip.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1911" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span><span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85" title="بوابة:أعلام">بوابة أعلام</a></span></li>
<li class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone" style="margin-right:1em"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%84%D9%83" title="بوابة:علم الفلك"><img alt="أيقونة بوابة" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/P_space.png/32px-P_space.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="28" class="noviewer" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/P_space.png/48px-P_space.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/P_space.png/63px-P_space.png 2x" data-file-width="77" data-file-height="68" /></a></span><span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%84%D9%83" title="بوابة:علم الفلك">بوابة علم الفلك</a></span></li></ul>
<div class="auth-control"><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:1px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B6%D8%A8%D8%B7_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="ضبط استنادي">ضبط استنادي</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:right;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n2001-011771">WorldCat</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A" title="ملف استنادي دولي افتراضي">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/7635356">7635356</a></span></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D8%A8%D8%B7_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%85%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="رقم الضبط في مكتبة الكونغرس">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n2001011771">n2001011771</a></span></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1" title="المحدد المعياري الدولي للأسماء">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000032441012">0000 0000 3244 1012</a></span></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="المكتبة الوطنية الفرنسية">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14591838k">cb14591838k</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14591838k">(data)</a></span></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIBSYS" class="extiw" title="en:BIBSYS">BIBSYS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ask.bibsys.no/ask/action/result?cmd=&kilde=biblio&cql=bs.autid+%3D+1085984&feltselect=bs.autid">1085984</a></span></li></ul>
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Preprocessor generated node count: 0/1500000
Post‐expand include size: 65703/2097152 bytes
Template argument size: 11012/2097152 bytes
Highest expansion depth: 28/40
Expensive parser function count: 8/500
Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20
Unstrip post‐expand size: 13604/5000000 bytes
Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 9/400
Lua time usage: 0.630/10.000 seconds
Lua memory usage: 6.55 MB/50 MB
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<!--
Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template)
100.00% 1362.723 1 -total
84.90% 1156.998 1 قالب:معلومات_شخص
53.63% 730.881 98 قالب:ص.م/سطر_مختلط_اختياري
46.01% 626.940 54 قالب:قيمة_ويكي_بيانات
36.35% 495.325 44 قالب:ص.م/سطر_مختلط_اختياري_ويكي_بيانات2
15.65% 213.283 1 قالب:ص.م/ميلاد_ووفاة
13.99% 190.626 3 قالب:مداخل_على_سطور
9.62% 131.048 1 قالب:مراجع
8.89% 121.198 4 قالب:مرجع_ويب
8.10% 110.386 2 قالب:ص.م/صورة_ويكي_بيانات
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</div>' |
ما إذا كان التعديل قد تم عمله من خلال عقدة خروج تور (tor_exit_node) | false |
طابع زمن التغيير ليونكس (timestamp) | 1559071444 |
